Biology:Brachydectes

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct genus of amphibians

Brachydectes
Temporal range: Carboniferous
Brachydectes.jpg
Reconstruction of B. newberryi
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Recumbirostra
Order: Lysorophia
Family: Cocytinidae
Genus: Brachydectes
Cope, 1868
Reconstructed skull of B. newberryi

Brachydectes is an extinct genus of lysorophian amphibian that lived from the Carboniferous. It had a very small head and long body, B. elongatus had 1–2 centimetres (0.39–0.79 in) long skull (averagely 1.4 centimetres (0.55 in)) and pre-sacral length up to 150 centimetres (59 in) (averagely 45 centimetres (18 in)),[1][2] while B. newberryi, which have proportionally larger skull than B. elongatus, for specimen with 7.6 millimetres (0.30 in) skull roof had estimated total length of 11 centimetres (4.3 in), while the largest skull exceeds 3 centimetres (1.2 in).[3][2]

Life reconstruction of Brachydectes newberryi

References

  • Gaining Ground: The Origin and Early Evolution of Tetrapods by Jennifer A. Clack
  • Amniote Origins: Completing the Transition to Land by Stuart Sumida and Karen L.M Martin

Wikidata ☰ Q4953407 entry