Biology:Campylorhynchus
| Campylorhynchus | |
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| Cactus wren (Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Troglodytidae |
| Genus: | Campylorhynchus Spix, 1824 |
| Type species | |
| Opetiorhynchus turdinus[1] zu Wied-Neuwied, 1821
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Campylorhynchus is a genus of wrens, which has at least 15 described species. At 17–22 cm (6.8-8.7 in) long, these are the largest-bodied of wrens, including the largest species, the giant wren. Member species are found in South and Central America and in some cases, as far north as the southwestern United States.
Taxonomy
A 2007 genetic study established the following relationships between species, including some selected subspecies:[2]
| Campylorhynchus |
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Species
| Common name | Scientific name [lower-alpha 1] | IUCN Red List Status | Distribution | Picture |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Band-backed wren | Campylorhynchus zonatus (Lesson, 1832) |
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| Bicolored wren | Campylorhynchus griseus (Swainson, 1837) |
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| Boucard's wren | Campylorhynchus jocosus PL Sclater, 1859 |
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| Cactus wren | Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus Lafresnaye, 1835[3] |
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| Fasciated wren | Campylorhynchus fasciatus (Swainson, 1837) |
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| Giant wren | Campylorhynchus chiapensis Salvin & Godman, 1891 |
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| Grey-barred wren | Campylorhynchus megalopterus Lafresnaye, 1845 |
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| Veracruz wren | Campylorhynchus rufinucha (Lesson, 1838) |
LC IUCN[4] | 
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| Sclater's wren | Campylorhynchus humilis PL Sclater, 1857 |
LC IUCN[5] | .jpg)
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| Rufous-backed wren | Campylorhynchus capistratus (Lesson, 1842) |
LC IUCN[6] | 
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| Spotted wren | Campylorhynchus gularis Sclater, 1861 |
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| Stripe-backed wren | Campylorhynchus nuchalis Cabanis, 1847 |
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| Thrush-like wren | Campylorhynchus turdinus (Wied, 1821) |
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| White-headed wren | Campylorhynchus albobrunneus (Lawrence, 1862) |
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| Yucatan wren | Campylorhynchus yucatanicus (Hellmayr, 1934) |
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Notes
- ↑ A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Aviceda.
References
- ↑ "Treoglodytididae". The Trust for Avian Systematics. https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=174.
- ↑ Barker, F. Keith (2007-04-01). "Avifaunal interchange across the Panamanian isthmus: insights from Campylorhynchus wrens" (in en). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 90 (4): 687–702. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00758.x. ISSN 0024-4066.
- ↑ "Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=178587. Retrieved 9 February 2006.
- ↑ BirdLife International 2016. Campylorhynchus rufinucha. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103887340A94287792. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103887340A94287792.en. Downloaded on 29 June 2019.
- ↑ BirdLife International 2016. Campylorhynchus humilis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103887386A104216660. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103887386A104216660.en. Downloaded on 29 June 2019.
- ↑ BirdLife International 2016. Campylorhynchus capistratus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T103887650A104216920. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103887650A104216920.en. Downloaded on 29 June 2019.
Wikidata ☰ Q857905 entry
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