Biology:Coccopygia

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Short description: Genus of birds

Coccopygia
Estrilda melanotis.jpg
Swee waxbill (Coccopygia melanotis)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Estrildidae
Subfamily: Estrildidae
Genus: Coccopygia
Reichenbach, 1862
Type species
Fringilla melanotis
swee waxbill
Temminck, 1823
Species

Coccopygia quartinia
Coccopygia melanotis
Coccopygia bocagei

Coccopygia, is a genus of small seed-eating birds in the family Estrildidae. They are distributed across central and southern Africa.

Taxonomy

The genus Coccopygia was introduced in 1862 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach.[1] The name combines the Ancient Greek kokkos meaning "scarlet" with -pugios meaning "-rumped".[2] The type species was designated as the swee waxbill by Richard Bowdler Sharpe in 1890.[3][4] The genus Coccopygia is sister to the olivebacks in the genus Nesocharis.[5]

Species

The genus contains three species:[6]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Yellow-bellied Waxbill - Mt.Kenya NP - Kenya S4E7308 (22595164179).jpg Coccopygia quartinia Yellow-bellied waxbill East Africa
Swee waxbill 2008 05 18 14 08 26 5958.jpg Coccopygia melanotis Swee waxbill Southern Africa
Coccopygia bocagei Angola waxbill Angola

References

  1. Reichenbach, Ludwig (1862) (in German). Die Singvögel als Fortsetzung de vollständigsten Naturgeschichte und zugleich als Central-Atlas für zoologische Gärten und für Thierfreunde. Ein durch zahlreiche illuminirte Abbildungen illustrirtes Handbuch zur richtigten Bestimmung und Pflege der Thiere aller Classen. Dresden and Leipzig: Expedition Vollständigsten Naturgeschichte. p. 23. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13523246. 
  2. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 112. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. 
  3. Sharpe, R. Bowdler (1890). Catalogue of the Passeriformes or Perching Birds in the Collection of the British Museum. Sturnformes. Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum. 13. London: Trustees of the British Museum. p. 305. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8328247. 
  4. Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed (1968). Check-List of Birds of the World. 14. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 336. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14481537. 
  5. Olsson, Urban; Alström, Per (2020). "A comprehensive phylogeny and taxonomic evaluation of the waxbills (Aves: Estrildidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 146: 106757. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106757. PMID 32028027. 
  6. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (July 2021). "Waxbills, parrotfinches, munias, whydahs, Olive Warbler, accentors, pipits". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/waxbills/. Retrieved 12 July 2021. 


Wikidata ☰ Q3205247 entry