Biology:Congaturi halfbeak

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Short description: Species of fish

Congaturi halfbeak
Hemiramphus limbatus Mintern 119.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Beloniformes
Family: Hemiramphidae
Genus: Hyporhamphus
Species:
H. limbatus
Binomial name
Hyporhamphus limbatus
(Valenciennes, 1847)
Synonyms
  • Hemiramphus limbatus Valenciennes, 1847
  • Hemirhamphus limbatus Valenciennes, 1847
  • Hemiramphus tridentifer Cantor, 1849
  • Hemirhamphus sinensis Günther, 1866
  • Hyporhamphus sinensis (Günther, 1866)
  • Hemiramphus gorakhpurensis Srivastava, 1967
  • Hyporhamphus unifasciatus (non Ranzani, 1842) misapplied
  • Hemiramphus gaimardi (non Valenciennes, 1847) misapplied
  • Hemiramphus melanurus (non Valenciennes, 1847) misapplied

The Congaturi halfbeak (Hyporhamphus limbatus), also known as the Valenciennes halfbeak, is a potamodromous species of fish in the family Hemiramphidae. It is a valued commercial fish in tropical countries both dried salted and fresh forms.

Description

The body shows typical halfbeak shape with an elongated lower jaw and cylindrical elongated body.[2] They have no spines on fins, but do have 13-16 rays of their dorsal fins and 13-16 rays on their anal fins.[2] The longest recorded Jumping halfbeak was 35 cm long, but most of them are 13 cm long commonly. Caudal fin emarginate.[2] Body is greenish above, and a silvery lateral stripe widening posteriorly. Ventrally white in color. Fleshy tip of the beak is reddish colored.[3]

Distribution and habitat

The jumping halfbeak is found tropical waters Indo-Pacific oceans extends from Western India , around Sri Lanka, China , the Philippines . The fish also found in freshwater bodies of Cambodia and Mekong river of China . It is a surface dwelling fish that can be mostly found estuaries and lagoons.[1]

See also

  • List of common commercial fish of Sri Lanka

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q2702182 entry