Biology:Eosiren

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct genus of mammals

Eosiren
Temporal range: Late Eocene-Oligocene
Eosiren lybica.JPG
Skull of E. libyca .
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Subfamily:
†Halitheriinae
Genus:
Eosiren

Andrews, 1902
Species
  • E. abeli
  • E. imenti
  • E. libyca
  • E. stromeri
Drawing of skeleton.
E. libyca and an extant manatee by Charles R. Knight, 1907
Size of Eosiren (purple) compared to other Eocene sirenians and a human.

Eosiren is an extinct genus of sea cow that lived during the Late Eocene (later Priabonian) to Early Oligocene (Rupelian).[1] Several fossils have been found in Egypt. It seems like the species E. abeli were contemporaneous with Protosiren and Eotheroides.[1] like them, Eosiren closely resembled modern sirenians. It differs from them by having somewhat larger innominates and possess thigh bones.[1]

Eosiren was first described by vertebrage paleontologist Charles William Andrews in 1902, who distinguished it from the genus Halitherium due to differences in the teeth and mandible.[2] Later that year, Science published a summary of his findings in a collection on advances in zoopaleontology.[3]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q3726742 entry