Biology:Equulites

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Short description: Genus of fishes

Equulites
Equulites leuciscus.jpg
Equulites leuciscus
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Leiognathidae
Genus: Equulites
Fowler, 1904
Type species
Leiognathus vermiculatus
Fowler, 1904[1]
Synonyms[2]

Photoplagios Sparks, Dunlap & Smith, 2005

Equulites is a genus of ponyfishes native to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean.[3] Analysis of mitochondrial DNA published in 2017 has suggested that Equulites elongates is in fact a species group made up of three species Equulites aethopos, Equulites elongates and Equulites popei.[4]

Species

There are currently 10 recognized species in this genus:[3][5]

  • Equulites absconditus Chakrabarty & Sparks, 2010
  • Equulites aethopos Suzuki & Kimura, 2017 (Red Sea elongated ponyfish)
  • Equulites elongatus (Günther, 1874) (Slender ponyfish)
  • Equulites klunzingeri (Steindachner, 1898)
  • Equulites laterofenestra (Sparks & Chakrabarty, 2007)
  • Equulites leuciscus (Günther, 1860) (Whipfin ponyfish)
  • Equulites lineolatus (Valenciennes, 1835) (Ornate ponyfish)
  • Equulites oblongus (Valenciennes, 1835) (Oblong ponyfish)
  • Equulites popei (Whitley, 1932) (Pope's ponyfish)
  • Equulites rivulatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1845)

References

  1. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Equulites". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?genid=5179. 
  2. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Genera in the family Leiognathidae". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?tbl=genus&family=Leiognathidae. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Sparks, J.S.; Chakrabarty, P. (2015). "Description of a new genus of ponyfishes (Teleostei: Leiognathidae), with a review of the current generic-level composition of the family". Zootaxa 3947 (2): 181–190. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3947.2.2. PMID 25947728. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275099472. 
  4. Hiromu Suzuki; Seishi Kimura (2017). "Taxonomic revision of the Equulites elongatus (Günther 1874) species group (Perciformes: Leiognathidae) with the description of a new species". Ichthyological Research 64 (3): 339. doi:10.1007/s10228-017-0572-9. 
  5. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2006). Species of Equulites in FishBase. April 2006 version.

Wikidata ☰ Q2110072 entry