Biology:Euplerinae

From HandWiki
Short description: Subfamily of carnivores

Euplerinae
Fossa.jpg
Fossa (Cryptoprocta ferox)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder: Feliformia
Family: Eupleridae
Subfamily: Euplerinae
Chenu, 1850
Genera
Euplerinae range.png
Euplerinae range

Euplerinae, more commonly known as malagasy civets, is a subfamily of carnivorans that includes four species restricted to Madagascar . Together with the subfamily Galidiinae, which also only occurs on Madagascar, it forms the family Eupleridae. Members of this subfamily, which include the fossa (Cryptoprocta ferox), falanoucs (Eupleres goudotii and Eupleres major) and Malagasy civet (Fossa fossana), were placed in families like Felidae and Viverridae before genetic data indicated their consanguinity with other Madagascar carnivorans. Within the subfamily, the falanouc and Malagasy civet are more closely related to each other than to the fossa.[1]

Classification

Subamily Euplerinae
Genus Species Image
Cryptoprocta (Bennett, 1833) Cryptoprocta Ferox.JPG
Eupleres (Doyère, 1835) Falanouc.jpg
Fossa (Gray, 1864) Malagasy civet (F. fossana) Spotted fanaloka (Fossa fossana).jpg

Phylogenetic tree

The phylogenetic relationships of Malagasy civets (Euplerinae) are shown in the following cladogram:[2]

 Euplerinae 
 Eupleres 

Eupleres major (Western falanouc)

Eupleres goudotii (Eastern falanouc)

 Cryptoprocta 

Cryptoprocta ferox (Fossa)

Cryptoprocta spelea (Giant fossa)

 Fossa 

Fossa fossana (Malagasy civet)

See also

  • List of mammals of Madagascar

References

Wikidata ☰ Q745389 entry