Biology:Gargoyle cusk

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Short description: Species of fish

Gargoyle cusk
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Ophidiiformes
Family: Ophidiidae
Subfamily: Neobythitinae
Genus: Acanthonus
Species:
A. myersi
Binomial name
Acanthonus myersi
Cohen, 1961
Synonyms

Xyelacyba myersi

The gargoyle cusk (Acanthonus myersi) is a species of cusk-eel from the subfamily Neobythitinae of the family Ophidiidae. This species grows to a length of 57 centimetres (22 in) TL. It is sometimes classified in the monotypic genus Xyelacyba,[2][1] although research suggests the species should be classified in the genus Acanthonus.[3]

Etymology

The specific name honours George S. Myers (1905-1985) of Stanford University who taught the describer, Daniel Cohen, ichthyology.[4] It is a rare benthopelagic fish which occurs at depths of 984–2,500 metres (3,230–8,200 ft) around the world, other than the eastern Pacific, in tropical and subtropical latitudes.[5] The larvae are similar in overall form to the related bony-eared assfish, but have the 1–4 and 15–20 pectoral-fin rays elongated.[3]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cobián Rojas, D.; Espinosa-Perez, H.; Polanco Fernandez, A.; Vega-Cendejas, M. (2019). "Xyelacyba myersi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T135401118A135579162.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/135401118/135579162. Retrieved 15 March 2025. 
  2. ↑ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). "Xyelacyba myersi" in FishBase. June 2012 version.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Girard, Matthew G.; Nonaka, Ai; Baldwin, Carole C.; Johnson, G. David (2024). "Discovery and description of elaborate larval cusk-eels and the relationships among Acanthonus, Tauredophidium, and Xyelacyba (Teleostei: Ophidiidae)" (in en). Early Life History and Biology of Marine Fishes: Research Inspired by the Work of H Geoffrey Moser: 20–42. doi:10.7755/pp.24.3. 
  4. ↑ "Order OPHIDIIFORMES: Families CARAPIDAE and OPHIDIIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. 30 November 2023. http://www.etyfish.org/ophidiiformes1/. 
  5. ↑ Bray, D.J. (2014). "Acanthonus myersi". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. http://fishesofaustralia.net.au/home/species/3016. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2026035 entry