Biology:Grammothele

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Grammothele
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Division:
Basidiomycota
Class:
Agaricomycetes
Order:
Polyporales
Family:
Polyporaceae
Genus:
Grammothele

Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1868)
Type species
Grammothele lineata
Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1868)

Grammothele is a genus of poroid crust fungi in the family Polyporaceae.

Taxonomy

Circumscribed by mycologists Miles Joseph Berkeley and Moses Ashley Curtis in 1868, they considered the genus to combine the characteristics of Hymenogramme and Grandinia.[1] The generic name combines the Ancient Greek words γραμμή ("line" or "written character") and θηλή ("nipple").[2]

Grammothele originally contained four species: G. polygramma, G. grisea, G. mappa, and the type, G. lineata.[1] Modern taxonomic opinion now considers the first three of these to be synonymous with the latter.[3]

Species

(As of June 2017), Index Fungorum accepts 19 species of Grammothele:[4]

  • Grammothele africana Ipulet & Ryvarden (2005) – Uganda
  • Grammothele bambusicola Ryvarden (1984) – Nepal[5]
  • Grammothele boliviana Karasiński (2015) – Bolivia[6]
  • Grammothele brasilensis Ryvarden (2015)[7] – Brazil
  • Grammothele ceracea Rick (1938)
  • Grammothele crocicreas (Ces.) Lloyd (1923)
  • Grammothele crocistroma Lloyd (1924)[8]
  • Grammothele delicatula (Henn.) Ryvarden (1980) – China[9]
  • Grammothele denticulata Y.C.Dai & L.W.Zhou (2012)[9] – China
  • Grammothele effusoreflexa S.Banerjee (1936)[10] – India
  • Grammothele fuligo (Berk. & Broome) Ryvarden (1979)[11]
  • Grammothele glauca (Cooke) P.Roberts (2009)
  • Grammothele hainanensis F.Wu & L.W.Zhou (2016)[12] – China
  • Grammothele lacticolor Ryvarden (2015)[7] – United States
  • Grammothele lineata Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1868)
  • Grammothele macrospora Ryvarden (1980)
  • Grammothele ochracea Ryvarden (1982)[13] – Thailand
  • Grammothele pseudomappa P.H.B.Talbot (1951)[14]
  • Grammothele pulchella (Bres.) Ryvarden (1988)
  • Grammothele quercina (Y.C.Dai) B.K.Cui & Hai J.Li (2013)[15] – China
  • Grammothele subargentea (Speg.) Rajchenb. (1983)
  • Grammothele venezuelica Ryvarden (2015) – Venezuela[7]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Berkeley, M.J.; Curtis, M.A. (1869). "Fungi Cubenses (Hymenomycetes)". Journal of the Linnean Society 10: 280–392 (see p. 327). https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/225818. 
  2. ↑ Donk, M.A. (1960). "The generic names proposed for Polyporaceae". Persoonia 1 (2): 173–302. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/61056/0001/002/0173.htm. 
  3. ↑ "GSD Species Synonymy: Grammothele lineata Berk. & M.A. Curtis". Species Fungorum. Kew Mycology. 
  4. ↑ Kirk, P.M.. "Species Fungorum (version 29th May 2017). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life". http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/a2e903d2bd5d347b8a5faa7f50868b8c. Retrieved 2017-06-05. 
  5. ↑ Hjortstam, Kurt; Ryvarden, Leif (1984). "Some new and noteworthy Basidiomycetes (Aphyllophorales) from Nepal". Mycotaxon 20 (1): 133–151. 
  6. ↑ Karasiński, D. (2015). "A new species of palm-associated Grammothele (Basidiomycota, Polyporales) from Bolivia". Nova Hedwigia 101 (1–2): 103–110. doi:10.1127/nova_hedwigia/2015/0251. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Ryvarden, Leif (2015). "Studies in Neotropical polypores 40. A note on the genus Grammothele". Synopsis Fungorum 33: 36–42. 
  8. ↑ Lloyd, C.G. (1924). "Mycological Notes 71". Mycological Writings 7 (71): 1237–1268. 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Zhou, L.W.; Dai, Y.C. (2012). "Wood-inhabiting fungi in southern China 5. New species of Theleporus and Grammothele (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". Mycologia 104 (4): 915–924. doi:10.3852/11-302. PMID 22314591. 
  10. ↑ Banerjee, S.N. (1936). "A new species of Hydnaceae from Bengal: Grammothele effusoreflexa". Annales Mycologici 34: 78. 
  11. ↑ Ryvarden, L. (1979). "Porogramme and related genera". Transactions of the British Mycological Society 73 (1): 9–19. doi:10.1016/s0007-1536(79)80066-2. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59351/0073/001/0015.htm. 
  12. ↑ Wu, F.; Zhou, L.W.; Ji, X.H.; Tian, X.M.; He, S.H. (2016). "Grammothele hainanensis sp. nov. (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) and related species from Hainan, southern China". Phytotaxa 255 (2): 160–166. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.255.2.5. 
  13. ↑ Hjortstam, Kurt; Ryvarden, Leif (1982). "Aphyllophorales from Northern Thailand". Nordic Journal of Botany 2 (3): 273–281. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.1982.tb01189.x. 
  14. ↑ Talbot, P.H.B. (1951). "Studies of some South African resupinate Hymenomycetes". Bothalia 6 (1): 64. doi:10.4102/abc.v6i1.1681. 
  15. ↑ Li, Hai-Jiao; Cui, Bao-Kai (2013). "Taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Megasporoporia and its related genera". Mycologia 105 (2): 368–383. doi:10.3852/12-114. PMID 23099513. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5593742 entry




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