Biology:Hemiscyllium galei

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Short description: Species of shark

Hemiscyllium galei
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Subdivision: Selachimorpha
Order: Orectolobiformes
Family: Hemiscylliidae
Genus: Hemiscyllium
Species:
H. galei
Binomial name
Hemiscyllium galei
G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2008[2]
Cenderwasih Epaulette Shark Range.png
Range of the Cenderwasih epaulette shark

Hemiscyllium galei, the Cenderawasih epaulette shark, is a species of bamboo shark in the family Hemiscylliidae. Together with H. henryi, it was only scientifically described in 2008 by Gerald R. Allen and Mark V. Erdmann.[2][3] At present, H. galei is only known from depths of 2 to 4 metres (6 ft 7 in to 13 ft 1 in) at reefs in the Cenderawasih Bay in West Papua, Indonesia.[2] The largest known specimen was 56.8 centimetres (22.4 in) long.[2] It can be separated from its relatives (e.g., H. freycineti) by the combination of seven relatively large dark spots along the side of the body (between the abdomen and tail-base), white markings on the edge of its dark dorsal saddles and other scattered white spots on the upper side.[2]

Etymology

The shark is named in honor of underwater photographer and shark enthusiast Jeffrey Gale, who bid successfully to help conserve the species at a charity auction, and who then financially supported Conservation International's efforts to preserve its habitat.[4]

References

  1. VanderWright, W.J.; Allen, G.R.; Derrick, D.; Dudgeon, C.; Erdmann, M.V.; Sianipar, A. (2021). "Hemiscyllium galei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: e.T195436A198885260. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T195436A198885260.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/195436/198885260. Retrieved 18 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Allen & Erdmann (2008). "Two new species of bamboo sharks (Orectolobiformes: Hemiscylliidae) from Western New Guinea". Aqua (Miradolo Terme) 13 (3-4): 93–108. 
  3. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2010). "Hemiscyllium galei" in FishBase. May 2010 version.
  4. "Order ORECTOLOBIFORMES (Carpet Sharks)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. 22 September 2018. http://www.etyfish.org/orectolobiformes/. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q29093 entry