Biology:Japanese mountain mole

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Short description: Species of mammal

Japanese mountain mole
Euroscaptor mizura - National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo - DSC06747.JPG
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Talpidae
Tribe: Talpini
Genus: Oreoscaptor
Kawada, 2016
Species:
O. mizura
Binomial name
Oreoscaptor mizura
(Günther, 1880)
Japanese Mountain Mole area.png
Japanese Mountain Mole range
Synonyms

Euroscaptor mizura

The Japanese mountain mole (Oreoscaptor mizura) is a species of Old World mole in the family Talpidae. It is endemic to Japan . It is the only member of the monotypic genus Oreoscaptor. Its natural habitats are temperate forests and temperate grassland.

Taxonomy

Although the Japanese mountain mole was formerly classified in the genus Euroscaptor, a study published by the American Society of Mammalogists found that they did not truly belong to the genus because of earlier evolutionary divergence from other Euroscaptor species.[2] In 2016, the species was reclassified into the new genus Oreoscaptor.[3][4]

Morphology

The taxonomic position of the species was reassessed in 2016 based on its external and skeletal morphologies. It was found that the muzzle of this species showed a unique groove on the ventral side, separating it from the rest of the moles in the family.[2][3]

References

  1. Laginha Pinto Correia, D. (2016). "Euroscaptor mizura". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T8385A22320533. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T8385A22320533.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8385/22320533. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Shinohara, Akio; Kawada, Shin-ichiro; Son, Nguyen Truong; Koshimoto, Chihiro; Endo, Hideki; Can, Dang Ngoc; Suzuki, Hitoshi (2014-06-26). "Molecular phylogeny of East and Southeast Asian fossorial moles (Lipotyphla, Talpidae)" (in en-US). Journal of Mammalogy 95 (3): 455–466. doi:10.1644/13-mamm-a-135. ISSN 0022-2372. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kawada, Shin-ichiro (2016). "Morphological Review of the Japanese Mountain Mole (Eulipotyphla, Talpidae) with the Proposal of a New Genus". Mammal Study 41 (4): 191–205. doi:10.3106/041.041.0404. ISSN 1343-4152. https://bioone.org/journals/mammal-study/volume-41/issue-4/041.041.0404/Morphological-Review-of-the-Japanese-Mountain-Mole-Eulipotyphla-Talpidae-with/10.3106/041.041.0404.full. 
  4. "Explore the Database". https://www.mammaldiversity.org/explore.html#species-id=1004331. 


Wikidata ☰ Q305916 entry