Biology:Kadenicarpus
Kadenicarpus | |
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Kadenicarpus pseudomacrochele | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Tribe: | Cacteae |
Genus: | Kadenicarpus Doweld |
Synonyms | |
Bravocactus Doweld[1] |
Kadenicarpus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Cactaceae. It is native to eastern Mexico.[2] It has been synonymized with Turbinicarpus but molecular phylogenetic studies have supported its monophyly and separation from that genus.[3]
Taxonomy
The genus Kadenicarpus was first proposed by Alexander Doweld in 1998.[1] The name is in honour of Nikolai Nikolayevich Kaden (1914–1976), a Russian botanist.[4] Most subsequent treatments rejected Kadenicarpus, sinking it into a broadly circumscribed genus Turbinicarpus. The circumscription of Turbinicarpus has been described as "remarkably unstable", with species regularly transferred to other genera.[3] The broad circumscription of Turbinicarpus was recognized as polyphyletic by Hunt in 2016.[5] A phylogenetic study published in 2019 showed that a monophyletic Kadenicarpus was sister to a clade of Ariocarpus and a more narrowly circumscribed and so monophyletic Turbinicarpus:[3]
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Species
(As of March 2022), Plants of the World Online accepted two species:[2]
Image | Name | Distribution |
---|---|---|
Kadenicarpus horripilus (Lem.) Vázquez-Sánchez | Hidalgo state of Mexico. | |
Kadenicarpus pseudomacrochele (Backeb.) Doweld | Hidalgo and Querétaro states of Mexico |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Kadenicarpus Buxb. & Oehme". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://www.ipni.org/n/1008389-1.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Kadenicarpus Doweld | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" (in en). https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1008389-1.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Vázquez-sánchez, Monserrat; Sánchez, Daniel; Terrazas, Teresa; De La Rosa-Tilapa, Alejandro; Arias, Salvador (2019). "Polyphyly of the iconic cactus genus Turbinicarpus (Cactaceae) and its generic circumscription". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 190 (4): 405–420. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/boz027.
- ↑ Burkhardt, Lotte (2018) (in German) (pdf). Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition. Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2018. ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5. https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2018. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
- ↑ Hunt, D.R. (2016). CITES Cactaceae checklist (3rd ed.). Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens and D. Hunt. ISBN 978-0-9933113-2-1.
Wikidata ☰ Q30339423 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadenicarpus.
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