Biology:L-lysine oxidase

From HandWiki
L-lysine oxidase
Identifiers
EC number1.4.3.14
CAS number70132-14-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a L-lysine oxidase (EC 1.4.3.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-lysine + O2 + H2O [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] 6-amino-2-oxohexanoate + NH3 + H2O2

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are L-lysine, O2, and H2O, whereas its 3 products are 6-amino-2-oxohexanoate, NH3, and H2O2.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH2 group of donors with oxygen as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-lysine:oxygen 2-oxidoreductase (deaminating). Other names in common use include L-lysine alpha-oxidase, and L-lysyl-alpha-oxidase. This enzyme participates in lysine degradation.

References

  • "A new antitumor enzyme, L-lysine alpha-oxidase from Trichoderma viride. Purification and enzymological properties". J. Biol. Chem. 255 (3): 976–81. 1980. PMID 6101334. 
  • Lukasheva, EV; Berezov, TT (October 2002). "L-Lysine alpha-oxidase: physicochemical and biological properties". Biochemistry (Moscow) 67 (10): 1152–8. PMID 12460113.