Biology:Lambeosaurinae

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Short description: Extinct subfamily of dinosaurs

Lambeosaurines
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous,[1] 86.3–66 Ma
Pl dinozaur kaczodzioby.jpg
Skeleton of Parasaurolophus walkeri, Museum of Evolution Warsaw
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Ornithischia
Clade: Ornithopoda
Family: Hadrosauridae
Clade: Euhadrosauria
Subfamily: Lambeosaurinae
Parks, 1923
Type species
Lambeosaurus lambei
Parks, 1923
Subgroups
Synonyms
  • Cheneosaurinae Lull & Wright, 1942
  • Stephanosaurinae Lambe, 1920
  • Trachodontinae? Lydekker, 1888

Lambeosaurinae is a group of crested hadrosaurid dinosaurs.

Classification

Diagram showing crest anatomy in lambeosaurines

Lambeosaurines have been traditionally split into the tribes or clades Parasaurolophini (Parasaurolophus, Charonosaurus, others (?).) and Lambeosaurini (Corythosaurus, Hypacrosaurus, Lambeosaurus, others.).[2] Corythosaurini (synonym of Lambeosaurini, see below) and Parasaurolophini as terms entered the formal literature in Evans and Reisz's 2007 redescription of Lambeosaurus magnicristatus. Corythosaurini was defined as all taxa more closely related to Corythosaurus casuarius than to Parasaurolophus walkeri, and Parasaurolophini as all those taxa closer to P. walkeri than to C. casuarius. In this study, Charonosaurus and Parasaurolophus are parasaurolophins, and Corythosaurus, Hypacrosaurus, Lambeosaurus, Nipponosaurus, and Olorotitan are corythosaurins.[3] However, later researchers pointed out that due to the rules of priority set forth by the ICZN, Any tribe containing Lambeosaurus is properly named Lambeosaurini, and that therefore the name "Corythosaurini" is a junior synonym, and the definition had Corythosaurus casuarius changed to Lambeosaurus lambei, and the same for Parasaurolophini.[4] In more recent years Tsintaosaurini (Tsintaosaurus + Pararhabdodon) and Aralosaurini (Aralosaurus + Canardia) have also emerged.[5]

Phylogeny

The following cladogram was recovered in a 2022 phylogenetic analysis by Xing Hai, and colleagues.[6]

Xuwulong

Bactrosaurus

Telmatosaurus

Gryposaurus

Edmontosaurus

Lambeosaurinae
Aralosaurini

Canardia

Aralosaurus

Tsintaosaurini

Pararhabdodon

Tsintaosaurus

Jaxartosaurus

Arenysaurini

Blasisaurus

Arenysaurus

Corythosauria
Parasaurolophus

Parasaurolophus cyrtocristatus

"Charonosaurus" jiayinensis

Parasaurolophus tubicen

Parasaurolophus walkeri

Lambeosaurini

Olorotitan

Velafrons

Amurosaurus

Lambeosaurus

Lambeosaurus clavinitialis

Lambeosaurus magnicristatus

Lambeosaurus lambei

Corythosaurus

Corythosaurus intermedius

Corythosaurus casuarius

Hypacrosaurus

Hypacrosaurus altispinus

"Magnapaulia" laticaudus

Hypacrosaurus stebingeri

See also

References

  1. Holtz, Thomas R. Jr. (2012) Dinosaurs: The Most Complete, Up-to-Date Encyclopedia for Dinosaur Lovers of All Ages, Winter 2011 Appendix.
  2. Glut, Donald F. (1997). Dinosaurs: The Encyclopedia. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Co. p. 69. ISBN 0-89950-917-7. https://archive.org/details/dinosaursencyclo04dfgl. 
  3. Evans, David C.; Reisz, Robert R. (2007). "Anatomy and relationships of Lambeosaurus magnicristatus, a crested hadrosaurid dinosaur (Ornithischia) from the Dinosaur Park Formation, Alberta". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27 (2): 373–393. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2007)27[373:AAROLM2.0.CO;2]. 
  4. Sullivan, R., Jasinsky, S.E., Guenther, M. and Lucas, S.G. (2009). "The first lambeosaurin (Dinosauria, Hadrosauridae, Lambeosaurinae) from the Upper Cretaceous Ojo Alamo Formation (Naashoibito Member), San Juan Basin, New Mexico." New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin, 53: 405-417. [1]
  5. Prieto-Márquez, Albert; Dalla Vecchia, Fabio M.; Gaete, Rodrigo; Galobart, Àngel (2013). "Diversity, Relationships, and Biogeography of the Lambeosaurine Dinosaurs from the European Archipelago, with Description of the New Aralosaurin Canardia garonnensis". PLOS ONE 8 (7): e69835. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0069835. PMID 23922815. 
  6. Xing, Hai; Gu, Wei; Hai, Shulin; Yu, Tingxiang; Han, Dong; Zhang, Yuguang; Zhang, Shujun (2022). "Osteological and taxonomic reassessments of Sahaliyania elunchunorum (Dinosauria, Hadrosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous Yuliangzi Formation, northeast China". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 41 (6): e2085111. doi:10.1080/02724634.2021.2085111. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02724634.2021.2085111?journalCode=ujvp20. 

Wikidata ☰ Q135620 entry