Biology:Linoleate 11-lipoxygenase
From HandWiki
| linoleate 11-lipoxygenase | |||||||||
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| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC number | 1.13.11.45 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
| BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a linoleate 11-lipoxygenase (EC 1.13.11.45) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- linoleate + O2 [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] (9Z,12Z)-(11S)-11-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are linoleate and O2, whereas its product is (9Z,12Z)-(11S)-11-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,12-dienoate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on single donors with O2 as oxidant and incorporation of two atoms of oxygen into the substrate (oxygenases). The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2. The systematic name of this enzyme class is linoleate:oxygen 11S-oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called linoleate dioxygenase, manganese lipoxygenase. This enzyme participates in linoleic acid metabolism.
References
- "Manganese lipoxygenase. Discovery of a bis-allylic hydroperoxide as product and intermediate in a lipoxygenase reaction". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (21): 13080–8. 1998. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.21.13080. PMID 9582346.
- "Analysis of novel hydroperoxides and other metabolites of oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry with ion trap MSn". Lipids 33 (9): 843–52. 1998. doi:10.1007/s11745-998-0280-0. PMID 9778131.
- "Manganese lipoxygenase. Purification and characterization". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (21): 13072–9. 1998. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.21.13072. PMID 9582345.
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