Biology:List of critically endangered birds
As of December 2019, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) listed 224 critically endangered avian species, including 19 which are tagged as possibly extinct or possibly extinct in the wild.[1][2] 2% of all evaluated avian species are listed as critically endangered. No subpopulations of birds have been evaluated by the IUCN.
Additionally 55 avian species (0.48% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN.[3] While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed".[4]
This is a complete list of critically endangered avian species evaluated by the IUCN. Species considered possibly extinct by the IUCN are marked as such. Where possible common names for taxa are given while links point to the scientific name used by the IUCN.
Procellariiformes
Includes petrels and albatrosses.
Gruiformes
("Crane-like")
Parrots
There are 18 parrot species assessed as critically endangered.
New Zealand parrots
Cockatoos
- Red-vented cockatoo
- Yellow-crested cockatoo
- Baudin's black cockatoo
Psittacids
Pigeons and doves
Pelecaniformes
("Pelican-like")
Galliformes
Bucerotiformes
Includes hornbills, hoopoe and wood hoopoes.
Accipitriformes
Includes most of the diurnal birds of prey.
Anseriformes
("Goose-like")
Owls
Charadriiformes
Coraciiformes
Includes kingfishers and bee-eaters.
Passerines
Antbirds
Ovenbirds
Monarchs
Corvids
Reed-warblers
White-eyes
Laughingthrushes and allies
Thrushes
Starlings
True finches
True tanagers
Other passeriformes
Caprimulgiformes
Apodiformes
Piciformes
("Woodpecker-like")
Other bird species
See also
- Lists of IUCN Red List critically endangered species
- List of least concern birds
- List of near threatened birds
- List of vulnerable birds
- List of endangered birds
- List of extinct bird species since 1500
- List of data deficient birds
- List of possibly extinct birds
References
- ↑ "IUCN Red List version 2020-3". International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). http://www.iucnredlist.org/. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
- ↑ "Table 9: Possibly Extinct and Possibly Extinct in the Wild Species (IUCN Red List version 2019-3)". Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). http://www.iucnredlist.org/about/summary-statistics. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
- ↑ "Limitations of the Data". Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). http://www.iucnredlist.org/initiatives/mammals/description/limitations. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
- ↑ "2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1)". Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). http://www.iucnredlist.org/static/categories_criteria_3_1. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of critically endangered birds.
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