Biology:Lyristes

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Short description: Genus of cicada

Lyristes
Pinned specimen of Lyristes plebejus.jpg
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Family: Cicadidae
Tribe: Cryptotympanini
Genus: Lyristes
Horvath, 1926
Type species
Lyristes plebejus
(Scopoli, 1763)
Synonyms[1]

Lyristes is a genus of cicadas from Europe and the Middle East.[2][3] It was described by G. Horvath in 1926.[4]

Many authors previously listed the species of Lyristes under genus Tibicen Berthold, 1827,[5] which shares the same type species. However, in 2021, this senior objective synonym was placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology by Opinion 2475 of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.[6]

Beginning in 2015, many American and Asian species were moved from this genus to create the new genera Auritibicen, Hadoa, Neotibicen, and Megatibicen, following molecular and morphological evidence.[7][8][9][10][11][12]

Species

The following species are recognized:[1]

  • Lyristes armeniacus (Kolenati, 1857)
  • Lyristes esfandiarii (Dlabola, 1970)
  • Lyristes gemellus Boulard, 1988
  • Lyristes isodoi Boulard, 1988
  • Lyristes plebejus (Scopoli, 1763)

Fossil species

  • †Lyristes emathion (Heer, 1853)
  • †Lyristes renei Riou, 1995

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Lyristes Horváth, 1926". Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/8RGP6. 
  2. ↑ Sanborn, Allen F. (2013). Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha). Amsterdam. ISBN 978-0-12-416647-9. 
  3. ↑ Simões, Paula Cristina; Quartau, José Alberto (October 2013). "Distribution of cicadas of the genus Lyristes (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) in the eastern Mediterranean area". Biologia 68 (5): 961–965. doi:10.2478/s11756-013-0243-x. 
  4. ↑ Horvath, G. (1926). "Les noms génériques de nos trois grandes Cigales indigènes.". Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 23: 93–98. 
  5. ↑ Berthold, A.A. (1827). Latreille's Naturliche Familien des Thierreiches. Aus dem Franzosischen. Mit Anmerkungen und Zusätzen.. Weimar.: Im Verlage des Gr. H.S. priv. Landes-Industrie-Comptoirs.. pp. 1–604. 
  6. ↑ "Opinion 2475 (Case 239) – Tibicina Kolenati, 1857 and Lyristes Horvath, 1926 (Insecta, Hemiptera): usage conserved by the suppression of Tibicen Berthold, 1827; Cicada Linnaeus, 1758 (Insecta, Hemiptera): usage conserved by designation of Cicada orni Linnaeus, 1758 as the type species". The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 78 (2): 138–141. August 2021. doi:10.21805/bzn.v78.a032. 
  7. ↑ Hill, Kathy B. R.; Marshall, David C.; Moulds, Maxwell S.; Simon, Chris (10 July 2015). "Molecular phylogenetics, diversification, and systematics of Tibicen Latreille 1825 and allied cicadas of the tribe Cryptotympanini, with three new genera and emphasis on species from the USA and Canada(Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadidae)". Zootaxa 3985 (2): 219–251. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3985.2.3. PMID 26250031. 
  8. ↑ Lee, Young June (29 June 2015). "Description of a new genus, Auritibicen gen. nov., of Cryptotympanini Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with redescriptions of Auritibicen pekinensis (Haupt, 1924) comb. nov. and Auritibicen slocumi (Chen, 1943) comb. nov. from China and a key to the species of Auritibicen". Zootaxa 3980 (2): 241. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3980.2.5. PMID 26249950. 
  9. ↑ Sanborn, Allen F.; Heath, Maxine S. (16 September 2016). "Megatibicen n. gen., a new North American cicada genus (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadinae: Cryptotympanini)". Zootaxa 4168 (3): 577–582. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4168.3.10. PMID 27701330. 
  10. ↑ Sanborn, Allen F. (5 October 2015). "New combinations for six species belonging to Cryptotympanini Handlirsch (Hemiptera: Cicadidae), former members of the genus Tibicen Latreille, 1825". Zootaxa 4027 (3): 447. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4027.3.9. PMID 26624191. 
  11. ↑ Lee, Young June (December 2016). "Description of three new genera, Paratibicen, Gigatibicen, and Ameritibicen, of Cryptotympanini (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) and a key to their species". Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 9 (4): 448–454. doi:10.1016/j.japb.2016.09.002. 
  12. ↑ Sanborn, Allen F.; Heath, Maxine S. (15 March 2017). "Priority and synonymy of some North American cicada genera (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Cicadinae: Cryptotympanini)". Zootaxa 4243 (2): 377–382. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4243.2.8. PMID 28610155. 

Wikidata ☰ Q20673509 entry



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