Biology:Machlolophus
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Short description: Genus of birds
| Machlolophus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Machlolophus xanthogenys (Himalayan black-lored tit) | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Paridae |
| Genus: | Machlolophus Cabanis, 1851 |
| Type species | |
| Parus spilonotus[1] | |
| Species | |
|
See text | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Macholophus | |
Machlolophus is a genus of birds in the tit family. The species were formerly placed with many others in the genus Parus but were moved to Machlolophus based on a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2013 that showed that the members formed a distinct clade.[2]
The name Machlolophus was introduced by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1850.[3] The word is derived from the classical Greek makhlos meaning luxuriant, and lophos meaning crest.[4]
The following species, all from Asia, have been placed in the genus:[5]
| Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
 |
Machlolophus nuchalis | White-naped tit | southern India |
 |
Machlolophus holsti | Yellow tit | central Taiwan |
 |
Machlolophus xanthogenys | Himalayan black-lored tit | Himalayas in the Indian Subcontinent. |
.jpg) |
Machlolophus aplonotus | Indian black-lored tit | Indian subcontinent |
.jpg) |
Machlolophus spilonotus | Yellow-cheeked tit | Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Hong Kong, India, Laos, Burma, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam. |
References
- ↑ "Paridae". The Trust for Avian Systematics. https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=159.
- ↑ Johansson, U.S.; Ekman, J.; Bowie, R.C.K.; Halvarsson, P.; Ohlson, J.I.; Price, T.D.; Ericson, P.G.P. (2013). "A complete multilocus species phylogeny of the tits and chickadees (Aves: Paridae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 69 (3): 852–860. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.06.019. PMID 23831453.
- ↑ Cabanis, Jean (1850) (in German). Museum Heineanum : Verzeichniss der ornithologischen Sammlung des Oberamtmann Ferdinand Heine, auf Gut St. Burchard vor Halberstadt (Volume 1). 1. Halberstadt: R. Frantz. p. 91. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/49584470.
- ↑ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 235. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. https://archive.org/details/Helm_Dictionary_of_Scientific_Bird_Names_by_James_A._Jobling.
- ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. "Waxwings and their allies, tits & penduline tits". World Bird List Version 6.1. International Ornithologists' Union. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/waxwings/. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
Wikidata ☰ Q3838101 entry
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