Biology:Yellow tit

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Short description: Species of bird

Yellow tit
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Paridae
Genus: Machlolophus
Species:
M. holsti
Binomial name
Machlolophus holsti
(Seebohm, 1894)
Synonyms[2]

Parus holsti

The yellow tit (Machlolophus holsti), also known as Taiwan yellow tit and Formosan yellow tit[2] is a species of bird in the family Paridae. It is endemic to central Taiwan.

Its natural habitat is montane temperate forest.

It has a small range, and while the population size is unknown but not believed to be particularly small, and its population is believed to be stable. For these reasons, it is considered Least Concern by the IUCN. Historically, the yellow tit was captured for the pet trade, but there is no evidence this has impacted its wild population.[1]

The yellow tit was formerly one of the many species in the genus Parus but was moved to Machlolophus after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2013 showed that the members of the new genus formed a distinct clade.[3][4]

Its length is 13 cm. The yellow tit is mostly yellow, with a crest. The crest and back are blackish blue-grey.[5]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 BirdLife International (2023). "Machlolophus holsti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2023. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T22711939A154683394.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22711939/154683394. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Parus holsti". Avibase. https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=171B0084DA0CB4B4. 
  3. ↑ Johansson, U.S.; Ekman, J.; Bowie, R.C.K.; Halvarsson, P.; Ohlson, J.I.; Price, T.D.; Ericson, P.G.P. (2013). "A complete multilocus species phylogeny of the tits and chickadees (Aves: Paridae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 69 (3): 852–860. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.06.019. PMID 23831453. 
  4. ↑ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. "Waxwings and their allies, tits & penduline tits". World Bird List Version 6.1. International Ornithologists' Union. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/waxwings/. 
  5. ↑ Brazil, Mark (2009). Birds of East Asia. A&C Black. p. 314. ISBN 978-0-7136-7040-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=7-GgBoivL70C&pg=PA314. 

Wikidata ☰ Q10915195 entry