Biology:Mackaya bella

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Short description: Species of plant in the genus Mackaya

Mackaya bella
Flowers are bilaterally symmetric
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Acanthaceae
Genus: Mackaya
Species:
M. bella
Binomial name
Mackaya bella
Harv.[2]
Synonyms[3]

Asystasia bella (Harv.) Vesque

Mackaya bella, called the forest bell bush, is a species of flowering plant in the acanthus family Acanthaceae, native to South Africa (Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, and Northern Provinces) and Eswatini.[3]

Description

Flower

Growing to 1.5 m (4.9 ft) tall and broad, it is an erect, evergreen shrub with opposite arranged 4 to 5 inch long glossy, slim, elliptically-shaped dark green leaves that feature wavy margins and salient midrib and veins on the lower surface.[4]

2 inch long, trumpet-shaped, pale lilac to lavender flowers veined in purple appear profusely in spring and early summer. The throats have noticeable deep purple veins.[4]

Cultivation

The plant is not hardy below −6 °C (21 °F), therefore in colder temperate zones requires protection during the winter months.[4] However, it may be placed outside in a sheltered spot in summer. It requires an alkaline or neutral soil.[5]

It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[5]

References

  1. Timberlake, J.R. (2022). "Mackaya bella". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T209832062A209944310.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/209832062/209944310. Retrieved November 23, 2024. 
  2. Thes. Cap. 1: 8 (1859)
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Mackaya bella Harv.". Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:52245-1. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Mackaya bella - Forest Bell Bush San Marcos Growers. Retrieved 19 January 2025.
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Mackaya bella". The Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/10659/Mackaya-bella/Details. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17680597 entry