Biology:Mir-744 microRNA precursor family

From HandWiki
mir-744
Identifiers
Symbolmir-744
RfamRF00936
miRBase familyMIPF0000431
Other data
RNA typemicroRNA
Domain(s)Eukaryota;
PDB structuresPDBe

In molecular biology mir-744 microRNA is a short RNA molecule. MicroRNAs function to regulate the expression levels of other genes by several mechanisms.

miR-744 and cancer in mice

miR-744 plays a role in tumour development and growth in mouse cell lines. Its expression induces cyclin B1 expression, whilst knockdown sees a resultant decreased level of mouse cyclin B through the Ccnb1 gene.[1] Short-term overexpression of miR-744 in mouse cell lines has been seen to enhance cell proliferation, whilst chromosomal instability and in vivo suppression are concurrent with a prolonged expression.

TGF-β1 repression

Multiple miR-744 binding sites have been identified in the proximal 3' untranslated region of transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1). Direct targeting of TGF-β1 by miR-744 has been identified, and transfection is seen to inhibit endogenous TGF-β1 synthesis by directing post-transcriptional regulation.[2]

EEF1A2 repression

miR-744 directly targets translation elongation factor and known protooncogene EEF1A2.[3] mIR-744 also upregulates during resveratrol treatment of MCF7 breast cancer cells.[4]

See also

References

  1. "Upregulation of Cyclin B1 by miRNA and its implications in cancer.". Nucleic Acids Res 40 (4): 1695–707. 2012. doi:10.1093/nar/gkr934. PMID 22053081. 
  2. "Post-transcriptional regulation of Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1 by microRNA-744.". PLOS ONE 6 (10): e25044. 2011. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0025044. PMID 21991303. Bibcode2011PLoSO...625044M. 
  3. Vislovukh, A; Kratassiouk, G; Porto, E; Gralievska, N; Beldiman, C; Pinna, G; El'skaya, A; Harel-Bellan, A et al. (11 June 2013). "Proto-oncogenic isoform A2 of eukaryotic translation elongation factor eEF1 is a target of miR-663 and miR-744.". British Journal of Cancer 108 (11): 2304–11. doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.243. PMID 23695020. 
  4. Vislovukh, A; Kratassiouk, G; Porto, E; Gralievska, N; Beldiman, C; Pinna, G; El'skaya, A; Harel-Bellan, A et al. (11 June 2013). "Proto-oncogenic isoform A2 of eukaryotic translation elongation factor eEF1 is a target of miR-663 and miR-744.". British Journal of Cancer 108 (11): 2304–11. doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.243. PMID 23695020. 

Further reading

External links