Biology:Nectarinia

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Short description: Genus of birds

Nectarinia
2009-0715-NectTaca-Ethiopia-Addis-100.jpg
Tacazze sunbird (Nectarinia tacazze)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Nectariniidae
Genus: Nectarinia
Illiger, 1811
Type species
Certhia famosa[1]
Linnaeus, 1766
Species

See text

Nectarinia is a genus of birds in the sunbird family, Nectariniidae. What species belong to it has been highly contentious for many decades. Towards the late 20th century, the dominant trend was to use it to group all "typical" sunbirds. More recently taxonomists have divided the Nectarinia into eight genera which are now considered distinct from Nectarinia: Leptocoma, Anabathmis, Chalcomitra, Cinnyris, Cyanomitra, Dreptes, Anthobaphes, and Drepanorhynchus.

Species

The genus now contains six species:[2]

Image Common Name Scientific name Distribution
Bocage-s Sunbird 114ND500 DSC3717.jpg Bocage's sunbird Nectarinia bocagii Angola and the DRC.
Sunbird (8209000171) (cropped).jpg Purple-breasted sunbird Nectarinia purpureiventris Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, and Uganda.
Tacazze Sunbird, Ngorongoro Crater (8494806649).jpg Tacazze sunbird Nectarinia tacazze Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.
Bronze Sunbird (Nectarinia kilimensis) male.jpg Bronzy sunbird Nectarinia kilimensis Angola, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia
Nectarinia famosa (Malachite Sunbird).jpg Malachite sunbird Nectarinia famosa Ethiopia southwards to South Africa
Lobelien-nektarvogel.jpg Scarlet-tufted sunbird Nectarinia johnstoni Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia.

References

  1. "Nectariniidae". The Trust for Avian Systematics. https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=187. 
  2. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds (2019). "Dippers, leafbirds, flowerpeckers, sunbirds". World Bird List Version 9.1. International Ornithologists' Union. https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/dippers/. Retrieved 30 January 2019. 

Wikidata ☰ Q671699 entry