Biology:Ophichthys
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Short description: Genus of fishes
Ophichthys | |
---|---|
Ophichthys cuchia | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Synbranchiformes |
Family: | Synbranchidae |
Subfamily: | Synbranchinae |
Genus: | Ophichthys Swainson, 1839 |
Species | |
See text |
Ophichthys is a genus of swamp eels native to South Asia. They live in freshwater or subterranean habitats, and some have a fossorial lifestyle.[1]
Taxonomy
All species in this genus were formerly classified in Monopterus, but a 2020 study found them to represent a distinct monophyletic clade from Monopterus. Due to this, the genus name Ophichthys, previously coined by William John Swainson, was revived to be used for them.[1][2] Ophichthys was formerly a wastebasket taxon used to lump in many unrelated species of eel-like fish (all of which are classified in separate genera today) and later synonymized with Monopterus until its resurrection.[3]
Species
- Ophichthys cuchia (F. Hamilton, 1822) (Gangetic swamp eel or Gangetic mud-eel)[4]
- Ophichthys desilvai (R. M. Bailey & Gans, 1998) (lesser swamp eel or Desilvai's blind eel)[1]
- Ophichthys fossorius (K. K. Nayar, 1951) (Malabar swampeel)
- Ophichthys hodgarti (B. L. Chaudhuri, 1913) (Indian spaghetti-eel)[5]
- Ophichthys ichthyophoides (Britz, Lalremsanga, Lalrotluanga & Lalramliana, 2011) (scaled swamp eel)[6]
- Ophichthys indicus (Silas & E. Dawson, 1961) (Bombay swamp eel)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Ophichthys desilvai, a poorly known synbranchid eel from Sri Lanka (Teleostei: Synbranchidae)" (in de-DE). https://pfeil-verlag.de/publikationen/ophichthys-desilvai-a-poorly-known-synbranchid-eel-from-sri-lanka/.
- ↑ "Taxonomy browser (Ophichthys)". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=2793284&lvl=3&p=has_linkout&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock.
- ↑ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Ophichthys Swainson, 1839". http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=206770.
- ↑ Verma, Chandani R.; Gorule, Pankaj A.; Kumkar, Pradeep; Kharat, Sanjay S.; Gosavi, Sachin M. (October 2020). "Morpho-histochemical adaptations of the digestive tract in Gangetic mud-eel Ophichthys cuchia (Hamilton 1822) support utilization of mud-dwelling prey". Acta Histochemica 122 (7): 151602. doi:10.1016/j.acthis.2020.151602. ISSN 1618-0372. PMID 33066830. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33066830/.
- ↑ "Order SYNBRANCHIFORMES: Families SYNBRANCHIDAE, CHAUDHURIIDAE, MASTACEMBELIDAE and INDOSTOMIDAE" (in en-US). 2019-06-06. https://www.etyfish.org/synbranchiformes/.
- ↑ Britz, R., Lalremsanga, H.T., Lalrotluanga & Lalramliana (2011): Monopterus ichthyophoides, a new species of scaled swamp eel (Teleostei: Synbranchiformes: Synbranchidae) from Mizoram, India. Zootaxa, 2936: 51–58.
Wikidata ☰ Q28753738 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophichthys.
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