Biology:Otidae

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Short description: Clade of birds

Otidae
Temporal range:
Paleocene - Holocene
Koribustard.jpg
Kori bustard (Ardeotis kori)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Infraclass: Neognathae
Clade: Neoaves
Clade: Passerea
Clade: Otidae
Wagler, 1830
Subgroups

Otidae[1] is a clade that includes the superorders Otidimorphae (bustards, turacos, and cuckoos) and Strisores (nightbirds, swifts, and hummingbirds). It was identified in 2014 by genome analysis.[2] Earlier it was thought that Strisores was closely related to birds such as pigeons, flamingos, tropicbirds, and the sunbittern and kagu in the taxon Metaves,[3][4] but subsequent work has provided evidence that Metaves is polyphyletic.[2][5][6] Although analyses of genome data provided relatively high support for monophyly of Otidae, indicating that it occupies a basal branch of the clade Passerea,[2] other analyses of large data matrices[5][6][7] have not recovered a clade comprising Otidimorphae and Strisores, raising questions about the monophyly of Otidae.

References

  1. "TiF Checklist: Otidimorphae". http://www.jboyd.net/Taxo/List4.html#otidae. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Jarvis, E.D. et al. (2014) Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds. Science, 346(6215):1320–1331.
  3. Fain, Matthew G.; Houde, Peter (2004). "Parallel radiations in the primary clades of birds". Evolution 58 (11): 2558–2573. doi:10.1554/04-235. PMID 15612298. Archived from the original on 2013-04-07. https://web.archive.org/web/20130407204436/http://biology-web.nmsu.edu/houde/Parallel_radiations.pdf. 
  4. Hackett, S.J. et al. (2008) A Phylogenomic Study of Birds Reveals Their Evolutionary History. Science, 320(5884):1763–1768.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Prum, Richard O.; Berv, Jacob S.; Dornburg, Alex; Field, Daniel J.; Townsend, Jeffrey P.; Lemmon, Emily Moriarty; Lemmon, Alan R. (October 2015). "A comprehensive phylogeny of birds (Aves) using targeted next-generation DNA sequencing" (in en). Nature 526 (7574): 569–573. doi:10.1038/nature15697. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 26444237. Bibcode2015Natur.526..569P. http://www.nature.com/articles/nature15697. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Reddy, Sushma; Kimball, Rebecca T.; Pandey, Akanksha; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Michael J.; Hackett, Shannon J.; Han, Kin-Lan; Harshman, John et al. (September 2017). "Why Do Phylogenomic Data Sets Yield Conflicting Trees? Data Type Influences the Avian Tree of Life more than Taxon Sampling" (in en). Systematic Biology 66 (5): 857–879. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syx041. ISSN 1063-5157. PMID 28369655. http://academic.oup.com/sysbio/article/66/5/857/3091102/Why-Do-Phylogenomic-Data-Sets-Yield-Conflicting. 
  7. Houde, Peter; Braun, Edward L.; Narula, Nitish; Minjares, Uriel; Mirarab, Siavash (2019-07-06). "Phylogenetic Signal of Indels and the Neoavian Radiation" (in en). Diversity 11 (7): 108. doi:10.3390/d11070108. ISSN 1424-2818. 

Wikidata ☰ Q19598305 entry