Biology:Palystes lunatus
| Murraysburg rain spider | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Sparassidae |
| Genus: | Palystes |
| Species: | P. lunatus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Palystes lunatus Pocock, 1896[1]
| |
Palystes lunatus is a spider species in the family Sparassidae.[2] It is endemic to South Africa and is commonly known as the Murraysburg rain spider.[3]
Distribution
Palystes lunatus was originally described with the type specimen only labelled as South Africa. According to Croeser, the species may be restricted to a relatively small locality, probably somewhere in the montane interior of the Eastern Cape Province.[3]
Habitat and ecology
Nothing is known about the habitat or ecology of this species.[3]
Description
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Conservation
Palystes lunatus is listed as Data Deficient by the South African National Biodiversity Institute. The species is known only from a single unspecified site in South Africa. The status of the species remains obscure. Some more sampling is needed to collect the male and to determine the species' range.[3]
Taxonomy
Palystes lunatus was originally described by Pocock in 1896. The species was revised by Croeser in 1996, and is known from only the female.[3]
References
- ↑ Pocock, R.I. (1896). "Descriptions of some new South African spiders of the family Heteropodidae". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 6 17 (97): 55–64. doi:10.1080/00222939608680323.
- ↑ "Palystes lunatus Pocock, 1896". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/35119.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2022). The Sparassidae of South Africa. Version 2. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 44. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6614498.
This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Wikidata ☰ Q1936917 entry
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