Biology:Polyhedrin

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For the three dimensional shape, see Polyhedron

Polyhedrin dodecamer, Cypovirus 1.
Polyhedrin
Jmol2WUX.pdb.jpg
The crystal structure of a recombinant baculovirus polyhedrin.[1]
Identifiers
SymbolPolyhedrin
PfamPF00738
InterProIPR001746

Polyhedrins are a type of viral protein that form occlusion bodies (also called polyhedra), large structures that protect the virus particles from the outside environment for extended periods until they are ingested by susceptible insects. They occur in various viruses including nuclear polyhedrosis viruses (NPVs) and granuloviruses (GVs). GVs contain one virus particle per occlusion,[2] whereas NPVs package about 5–15 viruses in each occlusion.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 PDB: 2WUX​; "How baculovirus polyhedra fit square pegs into round holes to robustly package viruses". EMBO J. 29 (2): 505–14. January 2010. doi:10.1038/emboj.2009.352. PMID 19959989. 
  2. Rohrmann (1986). "Polyhedrin structure.". J Gen Virol 67 (8): 1499–513. doi:10.1099/0022-1317-67-8-1499. PMID 3525744.