Biology:Rhipicentor

From HandWiki

Rhipicentor is an African genus of hard ticks.[1] The genus parasitises a range of domestic and sylvatic Carnivora and Mammalia hosts.[2] The genus forms part of the Rhipicephalinae subfamily, along with Dermacentor, Margaropus, Rhipicephalus, Hyalomma and Nosomma.[3] There are no records of Rhipicentor human parasitism, but R. nuttalli can cause tick paralysis in dogs.[2]

Rhipicentor forms part of the Rhipicephalinae subfamily, in the broader Amblyocephalus clade of the Ixodidae.

Ixodidae
Prostriata

Ixodes

Metastriata

Robertsicus

Amblyocephalus

Amblyomma

Dermacentor

Rhipicentor

Hyalomma

Rhipicephalus

Haematobothrion

Cryptocroton

Bothriocroton

Archaeocroton

Alloceraea

Haemaphysalis

Ixodidae cladogram after Barker et al., (2024)[4]

Species

  • Rhipicentor bicornis Nuttall & Warburton, 1908[1]
  • Rhipicentor nuttalli Cooper, Cantab & Robinson, 1908[5]

Etymology

The name "Rhipicentor" is a portmanteau. In their description of the genus, Nuttall and Warburton commented that Rhipicentor ticks resemble Rhipicephalus dorsally, and Dermacentor ventrally, inspiring the name.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Nuttall, G.H.F, & Warburton, C. (1908). On a new genus of Ixodoidea together with a description of eleven new species of ticks. Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 14, 392-416.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Guglielmone, Alberto A; Petney, Trevor N; Robbins, Richard G (2020-11-05). "Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019" (in en). Zootaxa (Auckland: Magnolia Press) 4871 (1): 1–322. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1. ISBN 9781776880881. OCLC 8837433568. PMID 33311340. https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.4871.1.1. 
  3. Barker, Stephen C.; Kelava, Samuel; Mans, Ben J.; Apanaskevich, Dmitry A.; Seeman, Owen D.; Gofton, Alexander; Shao, Renfu; Teo, Ernest J. M. et al. (2024-02-12). "The first cryptic genus of Ixodida, Cryptocroton n. gen. for Amblyomma papuanum Hirst, 1914: a tick of North Queensland, Australia, and Papua New Guinea" (in en). Zootaxa 5410 (1): 91–111. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5410.1.5. ISSN 1175-5334. https://mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5410.1.5. 
  4. Barker, Stephen C.; Kelava, Samuel; Mans, Ben J.; Apanaskevich, Dmitry A.; Seeman, Owen D.; Gofton, Alexander; Shao, Renfu; Teo, Ernest J. M. et al. (2024-02-12). "The first cryptic genus of Ixodida, Cryptocroton n. gen. for Amblyomma papuanum Hirst, 1914: a tick of North Queensland, Australia, and Papua New Guinea" (in en). Zootaxa 5410 (1): 91–111. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5410.1.5. ISSN 1175-5334. https://mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5410.1.5. 
  5. Cooper, W., Cantab, B., & Robinson, L. (1908). On six new species of ixodidae, including a second species of the new genus rhipicentor N and W. Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 14, 457–470.

Wikidata ☰ Q6062086 entry