Biology:Saruma

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Short description: Genus of flowering plants

Saruma
Saruma henryi01.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Piperales
Family: Aristolochiaceae
Subfamily: Asaroideae
Genus: Saruma
Oliv.
Species:
S. henryi
Binomial name
Saruma henryi
Oliv.

Saruma is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Aristolochiaceae containing the single species Saruma henryi.[2] It is endemic to China , where it occurs in Gansu, Guizhou, Hubei, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, and Sichuan.[3]

This species is a perennial herb growing from a system of rhizomes. The erect stem is up to a meter tall. The heart-shaped leaves are up to 15 by 13 centimeters. It produces yellowish or yellow-green flowers. The fruit is a follicle.[3]

References

  1. China Plant Specialist Group (2004). "Saruma henryi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T46535A11066058. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T46535A11066058.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/46535/11066058. Retrieved 16 November 2021. 
  2. Saruma. Flora of China.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Saruma henryi. Flora of China.

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