Biology:Sasia

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Short description: Genus of birds

Sasia
BirdsAsiaJohnGoVIGoul 0172, crop.jpg
Sasia abnormis by Gould & Richter
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Picidae
Subfamily: Picumninae
Genus: Sasia
Hodgson, 1837
Type species
Sasia ochracea[1]
Hodgson, 1837
Species

3, see text

Sasia (Genus) distr04.svg
range of genus

Sasia is a genus of birds in the woodpecker family Picidae, that are native to the Old World. They are very small, virtually tailless woodpeckers, with a crombec or nuthatch-like appearance and foraging habits. Their habitat is forest and secondary growth.[2]

These species have a flesh orbital ring and a rounded (in cross-section) upper mandible. They have ten rectrices and only three toes (absent first digit, or hallux).[3]

The African piculet has sometimes been included in this genus. It has only eight rectrices and four toes in a zygodactyl arrangement (a weak first digit). It differs from the Asian species in the plumage colour of the adult, but not in the plumage pattern, body anatomy or in habits.[4]

Species

The genus contains two species:[5]

Image Common name Scientific name Distribution
Rufous Piculet - Thailand S4E3833 (16384519716).jpg Rufous piculet Sasia abnormis mainly Malaysia and Indonesia
White-browed piculet.jpg White-browed piculet Sasia ochracea mainland Southeast Asia

Gallery

References

  1. "Picidae". The Trust for Avian Systematics. https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=96. 
  2. Stevenson, Terry; Fanshawe, John (2001). Field guide to the birds of East Africa: Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi. London: T. & A.D. Poyser. pp. 280–281. ISBN 9780856610790. 
  3. Gorman, Gerard (2014). Woodpeckers of the World: The Complete Guide (Helm Photographic Guides). London: Bloomsbury. p. 88. ISBN 978-1408147153. 
  4. Delacour, J. (January 1951). "The significance of the number of toes in some woodpeckers and kingfishers". The Auk 68 (1): 49–51. doi:10.2307/4080797. https://sora.unm.edu/sites/default/files/journals/auk/v068n01/p0049-p0051.pdf. Retrieved 20 September 2018. 
  5. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds (January 2023). "Woodpeckers". IOC World Bird List Version 13.1. International Ornithologists' Union. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/woodpeckers/. 

Wikidata ☰ Q638999 entry