Biology:Saururaceae

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Short description: Family of flowering plants

Saururaceae
Temporal range: Campanian - recent[1]
Saururus cernuus.jpg
Saururus cernuus
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Piperales
Family: Saururaceae
Martynov[2]
Genera

Saururaceae is a plant family comprising four genera and seven species of herbaceous flowering plants native to eastern and southern Asia and North America. The family has been recognised by most taxonomists, and is sometimes known as the "lizard's-tail family". The APG IV system (2016; unchanged from the 2009 APG III system, the 2003 APG II system and the 1998 APG system) assigned it to the order Piperales in the clade magnoliids.[3][4][2]

Saururaceae

Saururus

Gymnotheca

Anemopsis

Houttuynia

Species

  • Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn. (yerba mansa). – North America.
  • Gymnotheca chinensis Decne. – Asia.
  • Gymnotheca involucrata S. J. Pei. – Asia.
  • Houttuynia cordata Thunberg. – Asia.
  • Houttuynia emeiensis Z.Y.Zhu & S.L.Zhang - Asia.
  • Saururus cernuus L. (lizard's tail, water-dragon)– North America.
  • Saururus chinensis (Loureiro) Baillon. – Asia.
  • Saururus tuckerae - Middle Eocene[5]
  • Saururus aquilae - Late Cretaceous (Campanian)[6]
  • Saururus stoobensis - Miocene[6]

References

  1. "Piperales". http://www.mobot.org/mobot/research/apweb/orders/piperalesweb2.htm. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 181 (1): 1–20. doi:10.1111/boj.12385. ISSN 0024-4074. 
  3. Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141 (4): 399–436. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x. 
  4. Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 (2): 105–121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x. ISSN 0024-4074. 
  5. Stevens, P.F.. "Saururaceae". Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/orders/piperalesweb2.htm#Saururaceae. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Friðgeir Grímsson; Guido W. Grimm; Reinhard Zetter (2017). "Tiny pollen grains: first evidence of Saururaceae from the Late Cretaceous of western North America". PeerJ 5: e3434. doi:10.7717/peerj.3434. PMID 28626610. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q157072 entry