Biology:Stomoxyn

From HandWiki
Stomoxyn
Identifiers
SymbolStomoxyn
PfamPF11585
InterProIPR021037
OPM superfamily151
OPM protein1zrv

Stomoxyn is an insect antimicrobial peptide localised in the gut epithelium, which functions in killing a range of microorganisms, parasites and some viruses. In water, stomoxyn has a flexible random coil in structure, while in trifluoroethanol it adopts a stable helical structure. Structural similarities to the antimicrobial peptide cecropin A from Hyalophora cecropia suggest that it may function in a similar manner by disrupting the bacterial membrane.[1]

References

  1. "Solution structures of stomoxyn and spinigerin, two insect antimicrobial peptides with an alpha-helical conformation". Biopolymers 81 (2): 92–103. February 2006. doi:10.1002/bip.20370. PMID 16170803. 
This article incorporates text from the public domain Pfam and InterPro: IPR021037