Biology:Toxicocalamus loriae

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of snake

Toxicocalamus loriae
Toxicocalamus loriae 1897.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Toxicocalamus
Species:
T. loriae
Binomial name
Toxicocalamus loriae
(Boulenger, 1897)[2]
Synonyms[3]
  • Apistocalamus loriae
    Boulenger, 1897
  • Pseudapistocalamus nymani
    Lönnberg, 1900
  • Apistocalamus pratti
    Boulenger, 1904
  • Apisthocalamus loennbergi
    Boulenger, 1908
  • Apisthocalamus loriae
    — Boulenger, 1908
  • Apisthocalamus lamingtoni
    Kinghorn, 1928
  • Tixicocalamus loriae
    — Welch, 1994

Toxicocalamus loriae, also known commonly as the Loria forest snake, is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is native to New Guinea.[3]

Etymology

The specific name, loriae, is in honor of Italian ethnologist Lamberto Loria.[4]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of T. loriae is forest, at altitudes from sea level to 1,830 m (6,000 ft).[1]

Behavior

T. loriae is diurnal and fossorial.[3]

Reproduction

T. loriae is oviparous.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Tallowin O, O'Shea M, Parker F (2015). "Toxicocalamus loriae". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015: e.T42493924A42493933. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T42493924A42493933.en. Downloaded on 03 June 2020.
  2. Boulenger GA (1897). "An account of the Reptiles and Batrachians collected by Dr. L. Loria in British New Guinea". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 38: 694–710 + Plates VI–VIII. (Apistocalamus loriae, new species, pp. 705–706 + Plate VIII, figure 1).
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Toxicocalamus loriae at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 22 September 2019.
  4. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN:978-1-4214-0135-5. (Toxicocalamus loriae, p. 160).

Further reading

  • O'Shea M, Allison A, Kaiser H (2018). "The taxonomic history of the enigmatic Papuan snake genus Toxicocalamus (Elapidae: Hydrophiinae), with the description of a new species from the Managalas Plateau of Oro Province, Papua New Guinea, and a revised dichotomous key". Amphibia-Reptilia 39 (4): 403–433.
  • O'Shea M, Parker F, Kaiser H (2015). "A New Species of New Guinea Worm-Eating Snake, Genus Toxicocalamus (Serpentes: Elapidae), From the Star Mountains of Western Province, Papua New Guinea, With a Revised Dichotomous Key to the Genus". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 161 (6): 241–264.


Wikidata ☰ Q3535987 entry