Biology:Yap monarch

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Short description: Species of bird

Yap monarch
File:Monarcha godeffroyi 33803351.jpg
Male
File:Monarcha godeffroyi - Thibaud Aronson - 40298068.jpeg
Female
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Monarchidae
Genus: Monarcha
Species:
M. godeffroyi
Binomial name
Monarcha godeffroyi
Hartlaub, 1868
Synonyms
  • Metabolus godeffroyi

The Yap monarch (Monarcha godeffroyi), or Yap Island monarch, is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to the Yap Main Islands, Micronesia. The natives of Yap Island call it "Gigiy" or "Achgigiy". It is the official state bird of Yap, Federated States of Micronesia.

Description

File:Yap Monarch imported from iNaturalist photo 40238980 on 28 January 2024.jpg
Juvenile

The male has a black head, throat, wings and tail. It has a blue bill, dark iris and dark greyish tail. The female is almost entirely black except for the white collar around its neck. The juvenile is browner than adult with rufous-brown upperparts.[2]

Voice

The song is often described as a loud series of whistles "we're here, we're here" or "wheereo, wheereo". The calls include rasping notes "chick-chick-chick-cher-dee" and a squeaky "weer".[2][3]

Habitat

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.

References

  1. BirdLife International (2016). "Metabolus godeffroyi". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN) 2016: e.T22707333A94117913. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22707333A94117913.en. http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/22707333/0. Retrieved 15 January 2018. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Handbook of the birds of the world. Internet Archive. Barcelona : Lynx Edicions. 1992. ISBN 978-84-87334-10-8. http://archive.org/details/handbookofbirdso0011unse. 
  3. Clement, Peter (2020). "Yap Monarch (Monarcha godeffroyi), version 1.0" (in en). Birds of the World. doi:10.2173/bow.yapmon1.01. ISSN 2771-3105. https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/yapmon1/cur/introduction. 

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