Chemistry:Acetone thiosemicarbazone
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Short description: Chemical compound
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
2-(Propan-2-ylidene)hydrazine-1-carbothioamide | |
| Other names
(Propan-2-ylideneamino)thiourea
Acetone thiosemicarbazide Dimethyl ketone thiosemicarbazone Thiosemicarbazone acetone NSC 711 2-(1-Methylethylidene)hydrazinecarbothioamide | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| Abbreviations | ATSC |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
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| Properties | |
| C4H9N3S | |
| Molar mass | 131.20 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | White crystals |
| Melting point | 172 to 175 °C (342 to 347 °F; 445 to 448 K) |
| Hazards | |
| Main hazards | Toxic |
| Safety data sheet | MSDS |
| GHS pictograms | |
| GHS Signal word | Danger |
| H300, H312, H330 | |
| P260, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+310, P302+352, P304+340, P310, P312, P320, P321, P322, P330, P363, P403+233, P405, P501 | |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Infobox references | |
Tracking categories (test):
Acetone thiosemicarbazone is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C4H9N3S. It is used in the plastics industry in the manufacture of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) to terminate the polymerization process.[2][3]
It is classified as an extremely hazardous substance in the United States as defined in Section 302 of the U.S. Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (42 U.S.C. 11002), and is subject to strict reporting requirements by facilities which produce, store, or use it in significant quantities.[4]
Toxicity
Symptoms of exposure
Symptoms of acute exposure to acetone thiosemicarbazide may include nausea, vomiting, eye and skin irritation, excessive salivation, pulmonary edema, hyperglycemia, and seizures.[5]
References
- ↑ Acetone thiosemicarbazone, chemicalland21.com
- ↑ US patent 3637632, Traynor, Lee, "Agents for shortstopping free radical polymerization of vinylidene monomers", issued 1972-Jan-25
- ↑ Acetone thiosemicarbazone (ATSC) , 88chem.com
- ↑ 40 C.F.R.: Appendix A to Part 355—The List of Extremely Hazardous Substances and Their Threshold Planning Quantities (July 1, 2008 ed.). Government Printing Office. http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/cfr_2008/julqtr/pdf/40cfr355AppA.pdf. Retrieved October 29, 2011.
- ↑ "ACETONE THIOSEMICARBAZIDE | CAMEO Chemicals | NOAA". https://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/chemical/10000.

