Chemistry:Achyrophanite

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Achyrophanite
General
CategoryMineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
(K,Na)3(Fe3+,Ti,Al,Mg)5O2(AsO4)5
Strunz classification8.BF.30
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Identification
ColorStraw-yellow to golden yellow
CleavagePerfect (001)
FractureIrregular/Uneven
TenacityBrittle
|re|er}}Vitreous
StreakWhite
Specific gravity3.814
Density3.814 g/cm3
Referenceshttps://www.mindat.org/min-52919.html

Achyrophanite ((K,Na)3(Fe3+,Ti,Al,Mg)5O2(AsO4)5) is a yellow mineral, discovered in 2018 and described in 2025.[1]

Its name comes from the Greek words άχυρον (straw) and φαίνομαι (to appear), hinting at its straw like appearance.

Its type locality is the Tolbachik Volcano in Kamchatka, Russia.[2]

References



  1. "Achyrophanite". https://www.mindat.org/min-52919.html. 
  2. Pekov, Igor V.; Zubkova, Natalia V.; Koshlyakova, Natalia N.; Belakovskiy, Dmitry I.; Vigasina, Marina F.; Agakhanov, Atali A.; Britvin, Sergey N.; Turchkova, Anna G. et al. (2025-07-02). "Achyrophanite, (K,Na)3(Fe3+,Ti,Al,Mg)5O2(AsO4)5, a New Mineral with the Novel Structure Type from Fumarolic Exhalations of the Tolbachik Volcano, Kamchatka, Russia" (in en). Minerals 15 (7): 706. doi:10.3390/min15070706. ISSN 2075-163X.