Chemistry:Alumel

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Alumel is an alloy consisting of approximately 95% nickel, 2% aluminium, 2% manganese, and 1% silicon. This magnetic alloy is used to make the negative conductors of ANSI Type K (chromel-alumel) thermocouples and thermocouple extension wire.[1] Alumel is a registered trademark of Concept Alloys, Inc.[2]

Properties of Alumel (95% Ni, 2% Al, 2% Mn, 1% Si)
Electrical resistivity 0.294 μΩ m
Temperature coefficient 23.9×10−4 K−1
Curie point 152 °C[3]
Density 8.61 g cm−3
Melting point 1399 °C
Tensile strength (annealed) 586 MPa
Tensile strength (stress relieved) 1030 MPa
Tensile strength (hard) 1170 MPa
Coefficient of thermal expansion 12×10−6K−1 at 20 °C
Specific heat 0.523 J g−1 K−1 [4]
Thermal conductivity 29.7 W m−1 K−1 [5]

References

  1. "Working with Chromel, Alumel & Constantan" (in en-US). Keats Manufacturing Co.. 2015-03-12. http://www.keatsmfg.com/blog/working-with-chromel-alumel-constantan/. 
  2. Concept Alloys, Inc. Intellectual Property retrieved 12 April 2016
  3. Horton, J. L.; Kollie, T. G.; Rubin, L. G. (1977). "Measurement of B versus H of Alumel from 25 to 180 °C". Journal of Applied Physics 48 (11): 4666. doi:10.1063/1.323530. Bibcode1977JAP....48.4666H. 
  4. "Physical Properties of Thermoelement Materials". https://www.omega.com/temperature/Z/pdf/z016.pdf. 
  5. "Super Alloy Alumel". 2012-11-09. http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=7802. 

External links