Chemistry:Lanthanum acetylacetonate

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Lanthanum acetylacetonate
Names
IUPAC name
Tris(acetylacetonato)lanthanum(III)
Systematic IUPAC name
Tris[(Z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olato-κ2O,O′]lanthanum(III)
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 238-187-8
Properties
C15H21LaO6
Molar mass 436.232 g·mol−1
Hazards
GHS pictograms GHS07: Harmful
GHS Signal word Warning
H315, H319, H335
P261, P264, P264+265Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P271, P280, P302+352, P304+340, P305+351+338, P319Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P321, P332+317Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P337+317Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P362+364Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P403+233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Lanthanum acetylacetonate refers to the coordination complex with the formula La(C
5
H
7
O
2
)
3
. This anhydrous acetylacetonate complex has not been characterized well, but the dihydrate La(C
5
H
7
O
2
)
3
(H
2
O)
2
has been characterized by X-ray crystallography.[2][3]

Upon heating under vacuum, the dihydrate converts to the oxo-cluster La
4
O(C
5
H
7
O
2
)
10
. This behavior is also observed for erbium, yttrium, gadolinium, and europium.[4]

The instability constants (logYn) are 3.65, 5.13 and 6.12 (corresponding to n=1, 2, 3) have been reported for "La(acac)3".[5] It can be prepared by the reaction of lanthanum alkoxide and acetylacetone.[6] Its tetrahydrate decomposes into monohydrate at 110 °C, obtains the anhydrous form at 150 °C, undergoes La(CH3COO)(acac)2 and La(CH3COO)2(acac), and at 180~285 °C lanthanum acetate is produced.[7] It can be used to prepare NaLaS2, La2Zr2O7 and other materials.[8][9]

References

  1. ↑ "Lanthanum(3+);pentane-2,4-dione" (in en). https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/131873665#section=Safety-and-Hazards. 
  2. ↑ Okawara, Toru; Ishihama, Kohei; Takehara, Kenji (2014). "Redetermination of diaquatris(4-oxopent-2-en-2-olato-κ2 O,O′)lanthanum(III)". Acta Crystallographica Section E 70 (7): m258–m259. doi:10.1107/S1600536814013336. PMID 25161523. 
  3. ↑ Phillips, Theodore; Sands, Donald E.; Wagner, William F. (1968). "Crystal and Molecular Structure of Diaquotris(acetylacetonato)lanthanum(III)". Inorganic Chemistry 7 (11): 2295–2299. doi:10.1021/ic50069a024. 
  4. ↑ Tamang, Sem Raj; Singh, Arpita; Bedi, Deepika; Bazkiaei, Adineh Rezaei; Warner, Audrey A.; Glogau, Keeley; McDonald, Corey; Unruh, Daniel K. et al. (2020). "Polynuclear Lanthanide–Diketonato Clusters for the Catalytic Hydroboration of Carboxamides and Esters". Nat. Catal. 3 (2): 154–162. doi:10.1038/s41929-019-0405-5. 
  5. ↑ Dutt, N.K.; Banyopadhyay, P. (1964-05-01). "Chemistry of the lanthanons—XIII" (in en). Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry 26 (5): 729–736. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(64)80316-X. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/002219026480316X. Retrieved 2021-09-20. 
  6. ↑ Gavrilenko, V. V.; Chekulaeva, L. A.; Savitskaya, I. A.; Garbuzova, I. A. Synthesis of yttrium, lanthanum, neodymium, praseodymium and lutetium alkoxides and acetylacetonates(in Russian). Izvestiya Akademi Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya, 1992. 11: 2490-2493. ISSN 1026-3500.
  7. ↑ Hussein, Gamal A.M.; Ismail, Hamdy M. (1995-08-01). "Characterization of lanthanum oxide formed as a final decomposition product of lanthanum acetylacetonate: thermoanalytical, spectroscopic and microscopic studies" (in en). Powder Technology 84 (2): 185–190. doi:10.1016/0032-5910(95)02984-A. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/003259109502984A. Retrieved 2021-09-20. 
  8. ↑ Ding, Yi; Gu, Jun; Zhang, Tao; Yin, An-Xiang; Yang, Lu; Zhang, Ya-Wen; Yan, Chun-Hua (2012-02-15). "Chemoaffinity-Mediated Synthesis of NaRES2-Based Nanocrystals as Versatile Nano-Building Blocks and Durable Nano-Pigments" (in en). Journal of the American Chemical Society 134 (6): 3255–3264. doi:10.1021/ja211103b. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 22242812. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja211103b. Retrieved 2021-09-20. 
  9. ↑ Wang, Yang; Kumar, Rishi; Roller, Justin; Maric, Radenka (2017-06-01). "Synthesis and Characterization of Nano-crystalline La2Zr2O7 Film by Reactive Spray Deposition Technology for Application in Thermal Barrier Coatings" (in en). MRS Advances 2 (28): 1519–1525. doi:10.1557/adv.2017.154. ISSN 2059-8521. http://link.springer.com/10.1557/adv.2017.154. Retrieved 2021-09-20. 

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