Chemistry:Methylglucoside
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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
Methyl D-glucopyranoside
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Other names
1-O-Methyl-D-glucopyranose
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Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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UNII |
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Properties | |||
C7H14O6 | |||
Molar mass | 194.183 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | White crystalline solid | ||
Density | 1.46 g/cm3 (α)[1] | ||
Melting point | 168 °C (334 °F; 441 K) (α)[1] | ||
108 g/100 mL[1] | |||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |||
Infobox references | |||
Methylglucoside is a monosaccharide derived from glucose. It can be prepared in the laboratory by the acid-catalyzed reaction of glucose with methanol.[2]
It is used as a chemical intermediate in the production of a variety of products including emollients, emulsifiers, humectants, moisturizers, thickening agents, plasticizers, surfactants, varnishes, and resins. The formation of methyl glycoside indicates that the structure of glucose is not open chain[1][3]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Merck Index, 11th Edition, 5997
- ↑ B. Helferich and W. Schäfer (1926). "α-METHYL d-GLUCOSIDE". Organic Syntheses 6: 64. http://www.orgsyn.org/demo.aspx?prep=cv1p0364.
- ↑ "Methyl Glucoside Derivatives". Lubrizol. http://www.lubrizol.com/PersonalCare/Products/MethylGlucosideDerivatives/default.html. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylglucoside.
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