Chemistry:Naphthionic acid

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Naphthionic acid
Naphthionic acid.svg
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
4-Aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid
Other names
Piria's acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 201-567-9
UNII
Properties
C10H9NO3S
Molar mass 223.24
Appearance white solid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

Naphthionic acid is an organic compound with the formula C10H6(SO3H)(NH2). It is one of several aminonaphthalenesulfonic acids, derivatives of naphthalene containing both amine and sulfonic acid functional groups. It is a white solid, although commercial samples can appear gray.[1] It is used in the synthesis of azo dyes such as Rocceline (a. k. a. Solid Red A), during which the amino group of the acid (in the form of a salt) is diazotated and then coupled with, in the case mentioned, β-naphthol. It is prepared by treating 1-aminonaphthalene with sulfuric acid.[2]

References

  1. 4-Amino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid; MSDS No. 250619; Sigma–Aldrich Chemie GmbH: Steinheim, 29 Dec 2011.
  2. Gerald Booth "Naphthalene Derivatives" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2005, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. doi:10.1002/14356007.a17_009.