Chemistry:Stannoidite

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Stannoidite
Stannoidite.jpg
Silvery stannoidite crystals from the Akenobe Mine, Yabu City, Honshu Island, Japan, associated with chalcopyrite
General
CategorySulfide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
Cu6+Cu22+(Fe2+,Zn)3Sn2S12
Strunz classification2.CB.15c
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Crystal classDisphenoidal (222)
H-M symbol: (2 2 2)
Space groupI222 (No. 23)
Unit cella = 10.76 Å, b = 5.4 Å
c = 16.09 Å, Z = 2
Identification
ColorBrass brown
Crystal habitUniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses
CleavageNone
FractureConchoidal – uneven
Mohs scale hardness4
|re|er}}Metallic
StreakBrown gray
DiaphaneityOpaque
Specific gravity4.29
References[1][2][3]

Stannoidite is a sulfide mineral composed of five chemical elements: copper, iron, zinc, tin and sulfur. Its name originates from Latin stannum (tin) and Greek eides (or Latin oïda meaning "like"). The mineral is found in hydrothermal Cu-Sn deposits.[1][2]

Stannoidite was first described in 1969 for an occurrence in the Konjo mine, Okayama prefecture, Honshu Island, Japan .[2]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Stannoidite. Webmineral
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Stannoidite. Mindat.org
  3. Kudoh Y., Takeuchi Y. (1976). "The superstructure of stannoidite". Zeitschrift für Kristallographie – Crystalline Materials 144 (1–6): 145–160. doi:10.1524/zkri.1976.144.16.145. Bibcode1976ZK....144..145K. 
  4. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W.