Chemistry:Terlipressin

From HandWiki
Short description: Chemical compound
Terlipressin
Terlipressin.png
Clinical data
Trade namesTerlivaz
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
Routes of
administration
Intravenous
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Protein binding~30%
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC52H74N16O15S2
Molar mass1227.38 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  (verify)

Terlipressin, sold under the brand name Terlivaz among others, is an analogue of vasopressin used as a vasoactive drug in the management of low blood pressure. It has been found to be effective when norepinephrine does not help. Terlipressin is a vasopressin receptor agonist.[1]

Terlipressin was approved for medical use in the United States in 2022.[1][3][4] The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers it to be a first-in-class medication.[4][5]

Medical uses

Terlipressin is indicated to improve kidney function in adults with hepatorenal syndrome with rapid reduction in kidney function.[1]

Indications for use include norepinephrine-resistant septic shock[6] although, 2021 Surviving Sepsis Guidelines recommend against its use for adults with septic shock[7] and hepatorenal syndrome.[8] In addition, it is used to treat bleeding esophageal varices.[9]

Contraindications

Terlipressin is contraindicated in people experiencing hypoxia or worsening respiratory symptoms and in people with ongoing coronary, peripheral or mesenteric ischemia.[1] Terlipressin may cause fetal harm when used during pregnancy.[1]

Society and culture

Terlipressin is available in United States,[10] New Zealand,[11] Australia, the European Union,[12] India, Pakistan & UAE. It is sold under various brand names including Glypressin and Terlivaz.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "Terlivaz- terlipressin injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution". 19 September 2022. https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=3a35b86c-f451-4fac-8499-43019e4da354. 
  2. "Drug Approval Package: Terlivaz". U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 7 October 2022. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2022/022231Orig1s000TOC.cfm. 
  3. "Drug Approval Package: Terlivaz". 7 October 2022. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2022/022231Orig1s000TOC.cfm. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Advancing Health Through Innovation: New Drug Therapy Approvals 2022". 10 January 2023. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/new-drugs-fda-cders-new-molecular-entities-and-new-therapeutic-biological-products/new-drug-therapy-approvals-2022.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  5. (PDF) New Drug Therapy Approvals 2022 (Report). January 2024. https://www.fda.gov/media/164429/download. Retrieved 14 January 2024.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  6. "Terlipressin for norepinephrine-resistant septic shock". Lancet 359 (9313): 1209–10. 2002. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08225-9. PMID 11955542. 
  7. Evans, Laura; Rhodes, Andrew; Alhazzani, Waleed; Antonelli, Massimo; Coopersmith, Craig M.; French, Craig; Machado, Flávia R.; Mcintyre, Lauralyn et al. (November 2021). "Surviving Sepsis Campaign: International Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2021" (in en-US). Critical Care Medicine 49 (11): e1063. doi:10.1097/CCM.0000000000005337. https://journals.lww.com/ccmjournal/fulltext/2021/11000/surviving_sepsis_campaign__international.21.aspx. 
  8. "Terlipressin plus albumin infusion: an effective and safe therapy of hepatorenal syndrome". J Hepatol 33 (1): 43–8. 2000. doi:10.1016/S0168-8278(00)80158-0. PMID 10905585. 
  9. Ioannou, George N, ed (2003). "Terlipressin for acute esophageal variceal hemorrhage". Cochrane Database Syst Rev (1): CD002147. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002147. PMID 12535432. 
  10. "FDA approves treatment to improve kidney function in adults with hepatorenal syndrome". FDA. 14 September 2022. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/news-events-human-drugs/fda-approves-treatment-improve-kidney-function-adults-hepatorenal-syndrome. Retrieved 2023-02-21. 
  11. http://www.medsafe.govt.nz/profs/datasheet/g/Glypressin01mgmlFerringinj.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  12. "Terlipressin". https://www.drugs.com/international/terlipressin.html. 

External links