Chemistry:Wagnerite

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Wagnerite
Wagnerite. Werfen, Salzburg, Austria-9033.jpg
General
CategoryPhosphate mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
(Mg,Fe2+)
2
PO
4
F
Strunz classification8.BB.15
Dana classification41.6.2.1
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic (2/m)
Space groupP21/a’’
Identification
ColorYellow, grayish, red, reddish brown, brown, green
Crystal habitElongate and striated prisms, tabular, massive
Cleavage{100} imperfect, {120} imperfect
FractureSub-conchoidal, splintery
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness5–5.5
|re|er}}Vitreous, resinous
DiaphaneityTranslucent, nearly opaque
Specific gravity3.15
Density3.15 (measured), 3.15 (calculated)
Optical propertiesBiaxial (+), colorless (transmitted light)
PleochroismNone
2V angle25°–35° (measured)
SolubilitySoluble in acids
References[1][2][3]

Wagnerite is a mineral, a combined phosphate and fluoride of iron and magnesium, with the formula (Mg,Fe2+)
2
PO
4
F
.[1][2] It occurs in pegmatite associated with other phosphate minerals.[3] It is named after Franz Michael von Wagner (1768–1851), a German mining official in Munich.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Mindat – Wagnerite
  2. 2.0 2.1 Webmineral – Wagnerite
  3. 3.0 3.1 Handbook of Mineralogy – Wagnerite
  4. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W. 

Bibliography

  • Palache, P.; Berman H.; Frondel, C. (1960). "Dana's System of Mineralogy, Volume II: Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. (Seventh Edition)" John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 845–847.