Chemistry:Zharchikhite

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Zharchikhite
General
CategoryHalide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
AlF(OH)2
Strunz classification3.AC.05
Crystal systemMonoclinic, pseudo-orthorhombic
Identification
ColourColorless
Crystal habitElongated prismatic cryatals, massive, drusy coatings
CleavagePerfect (010)
TenacityVery brittle
Mohs scale hardness4.5
|re|er}}Vitreous
DiaphaneityTransparent
Specific gravity2.81
Optical propertiesBiaxial (-)
Refractive indexnα = 1.532 nβ = 1.552 nγ = 1.567
Birefringenceδ = 0.035
2V angle80° (calculated)
References[1][2]

Zharchikhite is a halide mineral, a hydroxyl fluoride of aluminium; formula AlF(OH)2. It forms colourless, transparent crystals. Discovered in 1968, it is named after its original locality, the Zharchinskoya Deposit, which is in Buryatia, Russia .

References