Company:Citrix Systems
Headquarters in Fort Lauderdale, Florida | |
Type | Subsidiary |
---|---|
NASDAQ: CTXS (1995–2022) | |
Industry |
|
Founded | 1989 | in Richardson, Texas, U.S.
Founder | Ed Iacobucci |
Headquarters | Fort Lauderdale, Florida, U.S. |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | Tom Krause (CEO) |
Products | Application Delivery Industry, Virtualization software (DaaS), SaaS, cloud, and networking |
Revenue | US$3.22 billion (2021) |
US$237 million (2021) | |
US$307 million (2021) | |
Total assets | US$6.98 billion (2021) |
Total equity | US$547 million (2021) |
Number of employees | 9,700 (December 2021) |
Parent | Cloud Software Group |
Website | citrix |
Footnotes / references [1] |
Citrix Systems, Inc. is an American multinational cloud computing and virtualization technology company that provides server, application and desktop virtualization, networking, software as a service (SaaS), and cloud computing technologies. Citrix products were claimed to be in use by over 400,000 clients worldwide, including 99% of the Fortune 100, and 98% of the Fortune 500 .[2]
The company was founded in Richardson, Texas, in 1989 by Ed Iacobucci, who served as chairman until his departure in 2000. It began by developing remote access products for Microsoft operating systems, licensing source code from Microsoft, and has been in partnership with the company throughout its history. By the 1990s, Citrix became an industry leader in thin client technology, enabling purpose-built devices to access remote servers and resources. The company launched its first initial public offering in 1995 and, with few competitors, experienced significant revenue increases between 1995 and 1999.
Citrix acquired Sequoia Software Corp. in 2001 and ExpertCity, a provider of remote desktop products, in 2003. This was followed by more than a dozen other acquisitions from 2005 to 2012, which allowed Citrix to expand into server and desktop virtualization, cloud computing, infrastructure as a service, and software as a service offerings. In 2014, Citrix acquired Framehawk and used its technology to improve the delivery of virtual desktops and applications over wireless networks. In 2016, as part of a US$1.8 billion product deal with LogMeIn, Citrix spun off the GoTo product line into a new business entity, entitled GetGo. In 2017, Citrix completed the merger of GetGo with LogMeIn's products.
Citrix had its corporate headquarters in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, with subsidiary operations in California and Massachusetts, and additional development centers in Canada, Denmark, Germany, India, and the United Kingdom. In 2021, Citrix generated $3.2 billion in revenue and had 9,700 employees.[1]
Following the completion of the acquisition by Vista Equity Partners and Evergreen Coast Capital Corp on September 30, 2022, Citrix merged with TIBCO Software under the newly formed Cloud Software Group.[3] Citrix spun off the re-branded Citrix ADC back into a standalone entity Netscaler under the same parent.[4]
History
Early history
Citrix was founded in Richardson, Texas, in 1989 by former IBM developer Ed Iacobucci with $3 million in funding.[5] Following its initial setup and development, Iacobucci moved the company to his former home in Coral Springs, Florida.[5] The company's first employees were five other engineers from IBM that Iacobucci convinced to join his team. Iacobucci served as chairman of the company, and Roger Roberts became the CEO of Citrix in 1990.[5][6][7] Citrix was originally named Citrus but changed its name after an existing company claimed trademark rights.[8] The Citrix name is a portmanteau of Citrus and UNIX.[9]
The company's first product was Citrix Multiuser, an extension of OS/2 developed over two years. Citrix licensed the OS/2 source code from Microsoft,[5][6][10] and developed its own Independent Computing Architecture (ICA) protocol for Citrix Multiuser.[citation needed] Multiuser allowed multiple users working on separate computers remote access to software on a server, even from computers not built to run OS/2.[10][11] Three days before the product launched in 1991, Microsoft announced they would be switching from OS/2 to Windows. The switch made Multiuser nearly unusable without significant changes to make it compatible with Windows or DOS. The company discussed closing in 1991, but investments from Intel, Microsoft, and Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, among others, allowed the company to work on a new version of Multiuser.[5][6]
Multi-Win version 2.0 was released in 1992. It was compatible with DOS applications and allowed up to five users.[12] In 1993, Citrix released a new remote applications server, WinView, which could run DOS and Windows applications.[13] By 1994, the company's yearly revenue equaled $10 million.[5]
The company launched WinFrame, a multi-user operating system based on Microsoft's Windows NT, in 1995.[5] The new product allowed up to 15 users and was the first thin client for Windows.[14][15]
Rise in popularity
Citrix had its initial public offering in December 1995.[16] The company's share price doubled from $15 to $30.[5] During the mid-1990s, Citrix became the leader of its growing industry with very few competitors, and the company's revenues doubled year over year between 1995 and 1999.[6]
After weeks of discussions, Iacobucci persuaded Microsoft to agree to license Citrix technology for Windows NT Server 4.0, resulting in Windows Terminal Server Edition in 1998.[6][7][17] This agreement allowed Citrix to keep its position in the marketplace and be NT 4.0 compatible.[11] Citrix also earned $75 million through the agreement and a royalty arrangement valued at approximately $100 million.[11][16]
Citrix released MetaFrame 1.0 in conjunction with Terminal Server Edition. Due to weaknesses in Microsoft's Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), Terminal Server Edition worked best using the ICA protocol developed by Citrix and found in MetaFrame. This meant that Citrix technology was purchased and installed on most machines running Terminal Server Edition.[7][17]
1997 the company opened a new headquarters in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. It also opened offices in Sydney, London and Paris that same year.[16]
In 1998, Mark Templeton became the CEO of Citrix after serving as vice president of marketing.[16] Also in 1998, it licensed its ICA protocol to IBM and Key Tronics.[5] Citrix licensed its ICA protocol to Motorola for use in digital wireless handsets in 1999.[6]
During 1999, the thin-client model Citrix used became a software trend, and the company's customers increased to 15 million.[5] Major clients included Sears, AT&T, and Chevron.[7][11] A sudden drop in stocks in 2000 led to Iacobucci leaving the company and CEO Mark Templeton being demoted to the president and senior executive officer. Templeton was later reinstated in 2001.[16][18]
Expansion
In 2001 Citrix acquired Sequoia Software Corp. for $185 million.[5] That same year it released MetaFrame XP, a new platform using MetaFrame technology.[19] This was later rebranded by Citrix as Presentation Server, in 2005.[20]
On July 9, 2002, Citrix announced a 10% job cut. At the time, the company employed about 1,900 workers. After the announcement, the stock hit a five-year low.[21]
Citrix acquired ExpertCity, a provider of remote desktop products, in December 2003 for $225 million in cash and stock. The acquisition was the largest for the company up to that date.[22] Through the acquisition, Citrix gained ExpertCity's existing products GoToMyPC and GoToAssist, and ExpertCity became the Citrix Online division of the company.[22][23] In 2004, the company introduced Citrix GoToMeeting.[16]
Between 2005 and 2012, the company acquired over a dozen companies, allowing it to expand in new markets. Citrix acquired acceleration hardware maker NetScaler in 2005, which allowed the company to offer optimized application delivery.[24] The company entered the server and desktop virtualization market with the purchase of XenSource in August 2007.[25] Citrix expanded cloud and Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) offerings in August 2010 with the acquisition of VMLogix.[26] In February 2011, Citrix entered the European Software as a Service (SaaS) market with the acquisition of Netviewer.[27][28]
In 2007, the company opened a headquarters in Silicon Valley.[16] In 2008, the company changed the name of its Presentation Server product line to XenApp.[29] Also in 2008, Citrix announced an expanded alliance with Microsoft on desktop virtualization.[16] On January 29, 2009, Citrix announced that 460 employee positions would be cut, comprising 10% of its workforce.[30] In August 2010, Citrix announced a partnership with Google to bring the company's products to ChromeOS devices.[31][32] On July 14, 2015, Citrix added full support for Windows 10 to its desktop virtualization products.[33]
The company became a leader in IaaS after acquiring Cloud.com, a provider of cloud infrastructure for companies, in July 2011.[34] Citrix began offering VDI-in-a-box to small and medium businesses with the acquisition of Kaviza in May 2011.[35] The company acquired technology for cloud-based file sharing and storage through its purchase of ShareFile in October 2011.[36]
In May 2012, Citrix acquired Virtual Computer, a maker of intelligent desktop virtualization. The technology is used in the company's XenClient Enterprise edition.[37] Citrix entered the mobile video and telecom markets in June 2012 when the company acquired ByteMobile.[38] Also in 2012, the company acquired Zenprise. Zenprise's Mobile application management (MAM) technology was released as XenMobile in February 2013.[39]
Citrix acquired Framehawk in January 2014 to use the company's technology to improve the delivery of virtual desktops and applications over wireless networks, including cellular, where speed and quality may be poor.[40] In May 2014, Citrix acquired Scalextreme[41] to bolster its cloud capabilities for its core business unit of XenDesktop and Xenapp such as auto scaling, patching and automation of complex deployments from the cloud.
On January 29, 2015, Citrix announced that 700 full-time and 200 contractor positions would be eliminated.[42] This constituted about 10% of its workforce. The cuts were expected to save between $90 and $100 million annually. Two hundred of the layoffs occurred in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, where the company is headquartered.[43]
The company had 10,081 employees as of February 2015.[44] In December 2015, Citrix employed approximately 9,500 people but noted that its November restructure was due to eliminating nearly 700 full-time jobs.[45] As of December 31, 2021, Citrix had approximately 9,700 employees.[1]
Recent history
Citrix reported a net income of $251.7 million in 2014, down from $339.5 million in 2013.[46] In July 2015, the company announced several changes to its board of directors, including Robert Calderoni's becoming executive chairman and adding Jesse Cohn as a senior partner of activist hedge fund Elliott Management.[47] That same month the company announced that president and CEO Mark Templeton would retire after a replacement was found,[48] and on October 21, the company named its executive chairman, Robert Calderoni, as interim president and CEO.[49]
In January 2016, Kirill Tatarinov, a former Microsoft executive, was named the president and CEO of Citrix and joined the company's board. Calderoni remained executive chairman of the board.[50]
In July 2016, as part of a deal with Boston-based SaaS company LogMeIn, Citrix announced it had spun off its GoTo product line, which included GoToMeeting, GoToWebinar, GoToWebcast, GoToTraining, GoToAssist and GoToMyPC, into a wholly owned subsidiary called GetGo.[51] In February 2017, Citrix completed a merger through which GetGo became a subsidiary of LogMeIn. The transaction was valued at approximately $1.8 billion.[52] David Henshall became the company's CEO in July 2017.[53]
Also, in 2017, Citrix expanded its partnership with Google. In May, Google announced it would add support to run Citrix XenApp on its Chrome web browser, including graphics processing unit acceleration.[54] In July, the companies announced they were working to allow Citrix Cloud to deploy virtualized apps and desktops on Google Cloud.[55]
In October 2017, Citrix told regulators of plans to lay off staff "across most functions" and consolidate offices in the fall of 2017 into 2018.[56] The company carried out layoffs in Raleigh, North Carolina, and office closures in Santa Barbara, California, and Tempe, Arizona.[57][58]
Citrix unveiled its Citrix Analytics security software at the 2017 Citrix Synergy conference in Orlando, Florida, in May 2017.[59] The software detects and responds to security threats by relying on artificial intelligence.[60]
Citrix unveiled its Citrix Analytics for Performance at the 2019 Citrix Summit conference in Orlando, Florida, in May 2019. The software quantifies User experience for Virtual applications and desktop users and leverages machine learning to troubleshoot performance issues
In 2018, Citrix changed the names of some of its products to represent its shift to a cloud operating model.[61] The company stated that it made the name changes to present a unified product line so that end users can create, manage, and deploy workspaces with apps and data from a single console. The company dropped its Xen and NetScaler brand names: XenApp and XenDesktop became Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops; XenMobile became Citrix Endpoint Management; ShareFile integration became Citrix Content Collaboration; XenServer became Citrix Hypervisor; Cedexis became Citrix Intelligent Traffic Management; and NetScaler products kept their identities, yet the "NetScaler" brand name was replaced with "Citrix ADC" for Application Delivery Controller.[62]
Henshall stepped down in October 2021, and Calderoni was again named interim CEO.[63]
In July 2022, Citrix announced that Tom Krause would succeed Robert Calderoni as CEO of the company following its merger with TIBCO software.[64] In September 2022, Citrix announced a $4.55 billion-equivalent cross-border term loan to back Vista Equity and Evergreen Coast Capital's $16.5 billion buyout of Citrix and merger with Vista portfolio company TIBCO Software to form Cloud Software Group (CSG).[65][3] Following the merge, Citrix Hypervisor product split from Citrix making it a standalone business under CSG and rechristened as XenServer.[66]
Operations
A ten-member board of directors governs Citrix.[67] Citrix has headquarters in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Its other United States offices are in California and North Carolina.[68][69] Citrix research and development centers are located in the U.S., Australia , India , Japan , Greece[70][71] and the United Kingdom .[72]
Citrix licenses its services and products directly to clients, including IT professionals, SMEs, and through companies called value-added resellers that resell the products and services after adding additional features.
Citrix was publicly traded under the ticker symbol CTXS.[73] In 2020, the company ranked 779 on the Fortune 1000 and 1,267 on Forbes Global 2000.[74][75] In 2019, Citrix generated $3.01 billion in revenue.[76]
On January 31, 2022, it was announced that Citrix had been acquired in a $16.5 billion deal by affiliates of Vista Equity Partners and Evergreen Coast Capital. The all-cash acquisition will see Citrix merge with TIBCO, a Vista portfolio company. It has already been reported that Citrix will go private through this deal.[77][78]
Acquisitions
Citrix has expanded and added new products, technologies, and services through several acquisitions.[49] Its first acquisition was DataPac in 1997, which Citrix purchased in order to utilize DataPac's technology and its position in the Asia-Pacific region.[79][80][81] Other major acquisitions include ExpertCity in 2004, NetScaler in 2005, XenSource in 2007 and ShareFile in 2011. As of 2015, Citrix has acquired nearly 50 companies.[82]
In November 2018, Citrix paid $200 million to acquire Sapho, a software startup that develops micro apps for workers.[83] In January 2021, Citrix announced its intention to acquire Wrike for $2.25 billion.[84] The acquisition was completed in March 2021.[85]
Products
Citrix creates software that allows the individuals of an enterprise to work and collaborate remotely regardless of device or network. The main areas the company works in are desktop and apps; Desktop as a Service (DaaS); networking and cloud; and Software as a service (SaaS).[86][87]
Desktops and apps
Citrix offers several products related to desktop and application virtualization. These tools allow access to Windows desktops and applications independently of the machine they are on and from any device with any operating system.[88] Citrix XenApp provides application virtualization (now integrated as part of XenDesktop), and Citrix XenDesktop, Citrix VDI-in-a-Box and XenClient all provide desktop virtualization.[89][90] The DesktopPlayer for Mac allows online and offline access to Windows virtual desktops from Macs.[91] Citrix Workspace Cloud is a platform for building and delivering desktops and applications from the cloud.[92] ShareFile allows companies and organizations to sync and share files.[93] XenMobile offers mobile app and device management, Citrix Receiver is a client software that allows universal access to virtual applications and desktops, and AppDNA, software that provides application migration and management.[89] Citrix users interact with the HDX protocol on top of the RDS. So, this protocol acts as a buffer between the users and the server, compressing the data in the meantime.
Desktop as a service (DaaS)
Citrix technology enables service providers to provide Desktop as a Service (DaaS) offerings to their customers, including business apps and desktops.[86] These products include: Worx Mobile Apps for secure email, browser, and document sharing;[94] and Citrix Workspace Suite for mobile workspaces.[95]
Networking and cloud
Citrix products related to cloud computing and networking include Citrix XenServer for server virtualization[90][96] and its NetScaler brand of network appliances, including WAN optimization devices, Software-Defined WAN delivery equipment, Application Delivery Controllers (ADC), Gateways, and AppFirewall web application firewall.[87] All this are managed by their cloud management software Citrix Cloud. The company also has ByteMobile Adaptive Traffic Management, which aims to optimize mobile video services through traffic management, policy control and caching, and ByteMobile Insight, which provides mobile data and subscriber analytics.[97][98]
Software as a service (SaaS)
Citrix software as a service (SaaS) products are focused on collaboration and communications. The offerings include Podio, a cloud-based collaboration service, and OpenVoice, which provides audio conferencing.[90][93]
Corporate responsibility
The company's philanthropic activities include corporate giving—such as corporate donations of in-kind gifts—and employee match programs.[99][100] In addition, Citrix employees are allowed to take two paid volunteer days each year and participate in the company's annual "Global Day of Impact"—an event that encourages Citrix employees to volunteer in their local communities.[101][102][103]
Citrix has provided business training to non-profit teams near its Fort Lauderdale headquarters. In particular, the company helped a local non-profit organization launch a computer on wheels to offer training to low-income neighborhoods. In 2007, the company connected a Broward County, Florida, area with Agogo, Ghana, through donated technology and training.[104] Furthermore, the company's Raleigh office began a program called "Project Code" in 2014, which leads south from local Boys & Girls Clubs through coding exercises and teaches them about computer science.[105]
In addition to its philanthropic activities, Citrix has donated some of its open-source technology to non-profit software organizations to continue its development and gain more contributors. Citrix gave Cloudstack to the Apache Foundation in 2012 and Xen hypervisor to the Linux Foundation in 2013.[106][107]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Citrix 2021 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 16 February 2022. https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/877890/000087789022000019/ctxs-20211231.htm.
- ↑ "Citrix Announces New Chief Revenue Officer to Lead Global Sales and Services" (in en). Citrix.com. 2017-09-21. https://www.citrix.com/news/announcements/sep-2017/new-chief-revenue-officer-to-lead-global-sales-and-services.html.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Millward, Wade Tyler (2022-09-30). "Citrix-Tibco Close $17B Deal, Uniting Virtualization And Enterprise Apps Vendors". https://www.crn.com/news/cloud/citrix-tibco-close-17b-deal-uniting-virtualization-and-enterprise-apps-vendors.
- ↑ Sharwood, Simon (2020-10-04). "NetScaler reclaims identity after Citrix, Tibco merge as 'Cloud Software Group'". The Register. https://www.theregister.com/2022/10/04/cloud_software_group_tibco_citrix/.
- ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 NetIndustries (2002). "Citrix Systems, Inc. – Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on Citrix Systems, Inc.". NetIndustries. http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/98/Citrix-Systems-Inc.html.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Lisa Gibbs (July 1, 1999). "Inside Ed's Head". Florida Trend. http://www.floridatrend.com/print/article/13432.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Jim Freer (June 23, 1997). "Citrix rebounds – after a close call with Bill Gates". American City Business Journals. http://southflorida.bizjournals.com/southflorida/stories/1997/06/23/focus6.html.
- ↑ Yoni Heisler. "In Pictures: How 41 tech companies got their names". PC World Australia. http://www.pcworld.idg.com.au/slideshow/559849/pictures-how-tech-companies-got-their-names/?image=41.
- ↑ David E. Y. Sarna (2010). Implementing and Developing Cloud Computing Applications. CRC Press. p. 154. ISBN 9781439830833. https://books.google.com/books?id=n1zRBQAAQBAJ&q=citrix+portmanteau&pg=PA154. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Charles Lunan (April 22, 1991). "Informal Attire Belies Citrix's Serious Aims". Sun-Sentinel. http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1991-04-22/business/9101200665_1_citrix-systems-compaq-computer-computer-lab.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 Maney, Kevin (June 11, 1997). "Tiny tech firm does the unthinkable". USA Today (USA Today).
- ↑ Joe Salemi (Jun 16, 1992). "Citrix and Novell Update Their Multiuser Operating Systems". PC Magazine. https://books.google.com/books?id=WFhT5khImwMC&q=citrix+Multiuser+compatible+with+DOS&pg=PT55.
- ↑ Nancy Durlester; Laura Wonnacott; Nicholas Petreley (December 6, 1993). "Free associating our way through Citrix WinView server installation". InfoWorld. https://books.google.com/books?id=9zoEAAAAMBAJ&q=winview+1993+ten&pg=PA78.
- ↑ Steve Rigney (August 1996). "Citrix's WinFrame: Windows Anywhere". PC Magazine. https://books.google.com/books?id=ZV8jJvJv-zYC&q=winframe+&pg=RA1-PA225.
- ↑ "Definition of:ICA". pcmag.com/encyclopedia. PC Magazine. https://www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/44668/ica. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 16.7 "Citrix through the years: A timeline". The Miami Herald. March 18, 2012.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 "WinFrame, MetaFrame and Terminal Server: The Difference Is ICA". Enterprise Systems Journal. July 15, 1998. http://esj.com/articles/1998/07/15/winframe-metaframe-and-terminal-server-the-difference-is-ica.aspx.
- ↑ Adam Bryant (September 22, 2012). "Paint by Numbers or Connect the Dots". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/23/business/mark-templeton-of-citrix-on-the-big-career-choice.html?_r=1.
- ↑ Rick Vanover (June 13, 2001). "Decision Support: Should you upgrade to Citrix MetaFrame XP?". TechRepublic. http://www.techrepublic.com/article/decision-support-should-you-upgrade-to-citrix-metaframe-xp/.
- ↑ Paul Stansel (October 19, 2005). "Citrix Access Suite 4.0 – It's Not Your Daddy's MetaFrame". VirtualizationAdmon.com. http://www.virtualizationadmin.com/articles-tutorials/terminal-services/general/citrix-access-suite-4-metaframe.html.
- ↑ "Citrix Shares Fall to 5-Year Low After Profit Warning, Job Cuts". Wall Street Journal. 9 July 2002. https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB102622369335153360.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 Steven Burke (December 19, 2003). "Citrix Acquires Expertcity". CRN Magazine. http://www.crn.com/news/channel-programs/18831216/citrix-acquires-expertcity.htm.
- ↑ Jack M. Germain (June 15, 2009). "Citrix Online Brings SMBs Into the Virtual Meeting Room". E-Commerce Times. http://www.ecommercetimes.com/story/67328.html#sthash.gu43nPvJ.dpuf.
- ↑ Stacy Cowley (June 6, 2005). "Gaining speed, Citrix buys NetScaler". Network World. http://www.networkworld.com/article/2321586/software/gaining-speed--citrix-buys-netscaler.html.
- ↑ Martin LaMonica (August 15, 2007). "Citrix to buy virtualization company XenSource for $500 million". CNET. http://www.cnet.com/news/citrix-to-buy-virtualization-company-xensource-for-500-million/.
- ↑ Ben Kepes (August 30, 2010). "Citrix Buys VMLogix — It's All About the Hybrid Cloud". Gigaom. https://gigaom.com/2010/08/30/citrix-buys-vmlogix-its-all-about-the-hybrid-cloud/.
- ↑ Jenny Williams (December 20, 2010). "Citrix acquires SaaS firm Netviewer to expand into Europe". Computer Weekly. http://www.computerweekly.com/news/1280094663/Citrix-acquires-SaaS-firm-Netviewer-to-expand-into-Europe.
- ↑ "Citrix Dives Deeper Into Cloud App Delivery With EMS-Cortex Acquisition". CRN Magazine. February 22, 2011. http://www.crn.com/news/cloud/229219044/citrix-dives-deeper-into-cloud-app-delivery-with-ems-cortex-acquisition.htm.
- ↑ Ruben Spruijt (January 28, 2008). "Citrix Presentation Server has left the building, XenApp is the new name". Brian Madden. http://www.brianmadden.com/blogs/rubenspruijt/archive/2008/01/28/citrix-presentation-server-has-left-the-building-xenapp-is-the-new-name.aspx.
- ↑ Morgan, Timothy. "Citrix ejects 10 percent of staff". The Register. https://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/01/30/citrix_q4_2008_numbers/.
- ↑ Chris Fleck (December 7, 2010). "Google Search Finds Citrix Receiver for Chrome Notebooks". The Citrix Blog. http://blogs.citrix.com/2010/12/07/google-search-finds-citrix-receiver-for-chrome-notebooks/.
- ↑ Chance Miller (August 21, 2014). "Citrix announces Receiver app for Chrome OS, allows remote access to other devices from within the browser". 9 to 5 Google. http://9to5google.com/2014/08/21/citrix-announces-receiver-app-for-chrome-os-allows-remote-access-to-other-devices-from-within-the-browser/.
- ↑ Howse, Brett. "Citrix Brings Full Support For Windows 10 To Its Desktop Virtualization Products". Anandtech. http://anandtech.com/show/9439/citrix-brings-full-support-for-windows-10-to-its-desktop-virtualization-products.
- ↑ Derrick Harris (July 12, 2011). "Citrix buys Cloud.com to step up VMware competition". Gigaom. https://gigaom.com/2011/07/12/citrix-buys-cloud-com-to-step-up-vmware-competition/.
- ↑ Kevin McLaughlin (May 23, 2011). "Citrix Acquires Desktop Virtualization Startup Kaviza". CRN Magazine. http://www.crn.com/news/data-center/229625406/citrix-acquires-desktop-virtualization-startup-kaviza.htm.
- ↑ Jenny Wiliams (October 27, 2011). "Citrix introduces ShareFile as 'iCloud for business'". Computer Weekly. http://www.computerweekly.com/news/2240106285/Citrix-introduces-ShareFile-as-iCloud-for-business.
- ↑ Kyle Alspach (May 9, 2012). "Citrix acquires VC-backed Virtual Computer". American City Business Journals. http://www.bizjournals.com/boston/blog/startups/2012/05/citrix-acquires-vc-virtual-computer.html.
- ↑ Sarah Thomas (June 7, 2012). "Citrix Acquires Bytemobile to Target Telcos". Light Reading. http://www.lightreading.com/services-apps/cloud-services/citrix-acquires-bytemobile-to-target-telcos/d/d-id/696362.
- ↑ Elias Khnaser (December 10, 2012). "With Zenprise, Citrix Tightens End-User Computing Strategy". Virtualization Review. http://virtualizationreview.com/blogs/virtual-insider/2012/12/citrix-zenprise-euc.aspx.
- ↑ Dan Kusnetzky (January 8, 2014). "Citrix acquires Framehawk to extend virtual access to mobile devices". ZDNet. http://www.zdnet.com/article/citrix-acquires-framehawk-to-extend-virtual-access-to-mobile-devices/.
- ↑ "Citrix gets cloud management tech with the acquisition of ScaleXtreme". May 7, 2014. https://venturebeat.com/2014/05/07/citrix-gets-cloud-management-tech-with-the-acquisition-of-scalextreme/.
- ↑ Katherine, Noyes. "Citrix's 900 job cuts seen as 'defensive' move". PC World. http://www.pcworld.com/article/2878032/citrixs-900-job-cuts-seen-as-defensive-move.html.
- ↑ Pounds, Marcia. "Citrix lays off 200 Fort Lauderdale workers". Sun Sentinel. http://www.sun-sentinel.com/business/careers/fl-citrix-layoffs-fort-lauderdale-20150205-story.html.
- ↑ Citrix (February 19, 2015). "Form 10-K Annual Report: Citrix Systems Inc.". Securities and Exchange Commission. http://investors.citrix.com/secfiling.cfm?filingID=877890-15-16&CIK=877890.
- ↑ "Citrix 2020 Annual Report". investors.citrix.com. Citrix Systems Inc.. 18 September 2021. https://investors.citrix.com/~/media/Files/C/Citrix-IR/documents/annual-reports/2020/2020-annual-report-and-2021-proxy.pdf.
- ↑ Linda Baker; Greg Roumeliotis (September 22, 2015). "Citrix in last-ditch attempt to sell itself". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-citrix-m-a-idUSKCN0RM2T920150922.
- ↑ Nancy Dahlberg (July 28, 2015). "Citrix CEO stepping down, activist investor joins board". Miami Herald. http://www.miamiherald.com/news/business/article29207275.html.
- ↑ Barb Darrow (September 25, 2015). "Citrix for sale? Maybe not.". Fortune. http://fortune.com/2015/09/25/citrix-for-sale-maybe-not/.
- ↑ 49.0 49.1 Marcia Heroux Pounds (October 21, 2015). "Citrix appoints Robert Calderoni as interim CEO". Sun-Sentinel. http://www.sun-sentinel.com/business/fl-citrix-third-quarter-2015-earnings-20151021-story.html.
- ↑ Marcia Heroux Pounds (20 January 2016). "Citrix names former Microsoft executive as CEO". Sun-Sentinel. http://www.sun-sentinel.com/business/careers/fl-new-citrix-ceo-20160120-story.html.
- ↑ Tiernan Ray (July 26, 2016). "Citrix Q2 Earnings Beat, Spins off GoToMeeting; LogMeIn Surges 19%". Barron's. http://blogs.barrons.com/techtraderdaily/2016/07/26/citrix-q2-earnings-beat-spins-off-gotomeeting-logmein-surges-19/.
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- ↑ Jonathan Vanian (July 10, 2017). "Citrix Just Replaced Its CEO—Again". Fortune.
- ↑ Condon, Stephanie (23 May 2017). "Google rolls out enterprise bundle for Chrome, Citrix". ZDNet. http://www.zdnet.com/article/google-rolls-out-enterprise-bundle-for-chrome-citrix-support/.
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- ↑ Pounds, Marcia Heroux (5 October 2017). "Citrix Systems plans layoffs". Miami Herald. http://www.miamiherald.com/news/business/article177270771.html.
- ↑ Diamond, Max (4 October 2017). "Citrix confirms Raleigh layoffs". The News & Observer. http://www.newsobserver.com/news/business/article177078091.html.
- ↑ Tamamura, Jean (10 October 2017). "Citrix software giant winds down at Santa Barbara location". Santa Barbara Independent. http://www.independent.com/news/2017/oct/10/citrix-software-giant-winds-down-santa-barbara-loc/.
- ↑ Gagliordi, Natalie (23 May 2017). "Citrix rolls out new cloud, analytics services for enterprises". ZDNet. http://www.zdnet.com/article/citrix-rolls-out-new-cloud-analytics-services-for-enterprises/.
- ↑ Edmond, Ramin (23 May 2017). "Citrix Analytics Service targets IT security market with AI". TechTarget. http://searchenterprisedesktop.techtarget.com/news/450419417/Citrix-Analytics-service-targets-IT-security-market-with-AI.
- ↑ Ignoto, Nicolas (2018-05-08). "Citrix quietly changes all its product names! Goodbye NetScaler, Xen, Receiver, ShareFile and more - Nicolas Ignoto, CTP" (in en-US). https://www.citrixguru.com/2018/05/08/citrix-rebranding-2018/.
- ↑ Afifi-Sabet, Keumars (May 16, 2018). "Citrix quietly ditches Xen and NetScaler brands days after Synergy 2018". IT Pro. https://www.itpro.co.uk/virtualisation/31128/citrix-quietly-ditches-xen-and-netscaler-brands-days-after-synergy-2018.
- ↑ Condon, Stephanie (October 6, 2021). "Citrix names Bob Calderoni as interim CEO, president" (in en). https://www.zdnet.com/article/citrix-names-bob-calderoni-as-interim-ceo-president/.
- ↑ Scigliuzzo, David; Gurumurthy, Gowri; Amodeo, Jeannine (July 12, 2022). "Bank of America Starts Sounding Out Investors on Citrix Buyout Debt". Bloomberg News. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-07-12/bofa-starts-sounding-out-investors-on-citrix-buyout-debt.
- ↑ "Citrix sets $4B high yield bond offering backing LBO". 12 September 2022. https://finance.yahoo.com/news/citrix-sets-4b-high-yield-050000509.html.
- ↑ Sharwood, Simon (January 23, 2023). "XenServer, split from Citrix, promises per-socket prices 'unlike certain other hypervisors'". The Register. https://www.theregister.com/2023/01/23/xenserver_socket_licences/.
- ↑ "Citrix Systems expanded board from 9 to 10 directors". Reuters. 20 September 2017. https://www.reuters.com/article/brief-citrix-systems-expanded-board-from/brief-citrix-systems-expanded-board-from-9-to-10-directors-sec-filing-idUSFWN1M10OV.
- ↑ Nathan Donato-Weinstein (May 17, 2014). "Citrix to expand Santa Clara headquarters with new 170,000-sq. ft. building". American City Business Journals. http://www.bizjournals.com/sanjose/news/2014/03/17/citrix-to-expand-santa-clara-headquarters-with-new.html?page=all.
- ↑ Lauren K. Ohnesorge (October 6, 2014). "Look inside Citrix's new downtown Raleigh building – and its $14K coffee maker". American City Business Journals. http://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/blog/techflash/2014/10/citrix-downtown-raleigh-headquarters-building-nc.html.
- ↑ Citrix R&D centre is a member of the innovation cluster mi-cluster located in Patras, Greece
- ↑ Patras R&D centre careers announcement, Citrix careers official facebook page
- ↑ John Ribeiro (June 17, 2008). "Citrix Sets up Second Indian Product Development Center". PC World. http://www.pcworld.com/article/147218/article.html.
- ↑ "Citrix Systems". Forbes. May 2014. https://www.forbes.com/companies/citrix-systems/.
- ↑ "#1267 Citrix Systems (CTXS)". Forbes. 2020. https://www.forbes.com/companies/citrix-systems/?list=global2000/#545ce60318b1. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
- ↑ "Citrix Systems | 2020 Fortune 500" (in en). https://fortune.com/company/citrix-systems/fortune500/.
- ↑ "2019 Annual Report". p. 31. https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/877890/000087789020000051/ctxs-20191231.htm. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
- ↑ Gain, Vish (2022-01-31). "Citrix to go private after $16.5bn acquisition by Vista and Elliott" (in en). https://www.siliconrepublic.com/business/citrix-acquisition-vista-elliott-private-tibco.
- ↑ Charlotte Trueman (March 23, 2022). "Noteworthy tech acquisitions 2022". https://www.computerworld.com/article/3646533/noteworthy-tech-acquisitions-2022.html.
- ↑ Citrix Systems, Inc. (1997-09-09). "Citrix to Acquire DataPac Australasia; Acquisition to Accelerate Citrix Presence in High-Growth Asia-Pacific Market". Business Wire (Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA). https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Citrix+to+Acquire+DataPac+Australasia%3B+Acquisition+to+Accelerate...-a019749228.
- ↑ Muir, Jeff, ed (2006-10-15). "Datapac history (Citrix R&D Australia)". Citrix Blogger. https://citrixblogger.org/2006/10/15/datapac-history-citrix-rd-australia/.
- ↑ "DataPac sale expected to benefit channel". Australian Reseller News. 1997-09-17. http://www.arnnet.com.au/article/114266/datapac_sale_expected_benefit_channel/.
- ↑ Marcia Heroux Pounds (13 February 2015). "Citrix invests in startups to add new technology". Sun-Sentinel. http://www.sun-sentinel.com/business/fl-citrix-investments-20150213-story.html.
- ↑ "Citrix pays $200M to acquire Sapho, which connects legacy software with 'micro apps'" (in en-US). TechCrunch. https://techcrunch.com/2018/11/15/citrix-pays-200m-to-acquire-sapho-which-connects-legacy-software-with-micro-apps/.
- ↑ Gagliordi, Natalie (January 19, 2021). "Citrix buys Wrike for $2.25 billion, aims to bolster hybrid work portfolio". ZDNet. https://www.zdnet.com/article/citrix-buys-wrike-for-2-25-billion-aims-to-bolster-hybrid-work-portfolio/.
- ↑ Portero, Ashley (March 3, 2021). "Citrix completes $2.25B acquisition of digital work company Wrike". South Florida Business Journal. https://www.bizjournals.com/southflorida/news/2021/03/03/citrix-completes-acquisition-of-wrike.html.
- ↑ 86.0 86.1 Brandon Butler (March 19, 2012). "Citrix releases desktop as a service improvements for providers". Network World. http://www.networkworld.com/article/2186950/computers/citrix-releases-desktop-as-a-service-improvements-for-providers.html.
- ↑ 87.0 87.1 "Citrix: Undervalued And Almost Ready For Accumulation". Seeking Alpha. December 17, 2013. http://seekingalpha.com/article/1902741-citrix-undervalued-and-almost-ready-for-accumulation.
- ↑ Andreas Krebs (January 5, 2010). "An Overview of Citrix Virtualization". All Covered. http://www.allcovered.com/learning/virtualization/overview-of-citrix/.
- ↑ 89.0 89.1 Timothy Prickett Morgan (October 26, 2011). "Citrix snaps up App-DNA for app migration". The Register. https://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/10/26/citrix_synergy_extravaganza/.
- ↑ 90.0 90.1 90.2 Steven Finley (February 5, 2015). "Stock Update: Citrix Systems Inc.". TheStreet.com. http://www.streetreport.co/stock-update-citrix-systems-inc-nasdaqctxs/9652/.
- ↑ Alyssa Wood (January 8, 2014). "Citrix DesktopPlayer for Mac supports offline mobile workers". TechTarget. http://searchvirtualdesktop.techtarget.com/news/2240212227/Citrix-DesktopPlayer-for-Mac-supports-offline-mobile-workers.
- ↑ Keith Ward (January 15, 2015). "Citrix Unveils Workspace Cloud". Virtualization Review. http://virtualizationreview.com/articles/2015/01/14/citrix-unveils-workspace-cloud.aspx.
- ↑ 93.0 93.1 Zeus Kerravala (September 19, 2013). "Zeus Comes to the UC Industry". No Jitter. http://www.nojitter.com/post/240161522/zeus-comes-to-the-uc-industry.
- ↑ Fred Donovan (August 23, 2013). "Citrix unveils Worx App Gallery mobile app ecosystem". FierceMobileIT. http://www.fiercemobileit.com/story/citrix-unveils-worx-app-gallery-mobile-app-ecosystem/2013-08-23.
- ↑ Steve Symington (January 29, 2015). "5 Things Citrix Systems, Inc. Management Wants You to Know". The Motley Fool. http://www.fool.com/investing/general/2015/01/29/5-things-citrix-systems-inc-management-wants-you-t.aspx.
- ↑ John Rath (October 18, 2012). "Citrix Outlines Gains for CloudStack". Data Center Knowledge. http://www.datacenterknowledge.com/archives/2012/10/18/citrix-advances-cloud-era-strategies-at-synergy-barcelona/.
- ↑ Brandon Butler (June 7, 2012). "Citrix moves into mobile network optimization with Bytemobile buyout". Network World. http://www.networkworld.com/article/2189179/wireless/citrix-moves-into-mobile-network-optimization-with-bytemobile-buyout.html.
- ↑ Sarah Perez (June 7, 2012). "Citrix Goes After Carriers With Acquisition Of Mobile Data & Video Optimization Firm Bytemobile". TechCrunch. https://techcrunch.com/2012/06/07/citrix-acquires-mobile-data-video-optimization-firm-bytemobile/.
- ↑ "Table: Corporate Giving: In-Kind Donations". Bloomberg Business. November 30, 2009. https://www.bloomberg.com/bw/stories/2003-11-30/table-corporate-giving-in-kind-donations.
- ↑ Candice Tang Nyholt (August 28, 2013). "Foodbank to Honor Sara Miller McCune and Citrix at 'Table of Life' Gala". Noozhawk. http://www.noozhawk.com/article/foodbank_table_of_life_gala_20130828.
- ↑ Catherine Weening (July 8, 2011). "Employees volunteer in school on 'Global Day of Impact'". The Jersey Journal. http://www.nj.com/jjournal-news/index.ssf/2011/07/employees_volunteer_in_school.html.
- ↑ John Palminteri (May 10, 2013). "Volunteers pick fruit for those in need". KEYT-TV. http://www.keyt.com/news/volunteers-pick-fruit-for-those-in-need/20105302.
- ↑ "Best Places to Work: Citrix". American City Business Journals. October 14, 2013. http://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/print-edition/2013/10/04/citrix.html?page=all.
- ↑ Doreen Hemlock (March 12, 2007). "3 South Florida companies are making social responsibility a top priority". Sun-Sentinel. http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2007-03-12/business/0703090553_1_office-depot-social-responsibility-green-book.
- ↑ Sarah Barr (March 9, 2015). "Citrix teaches Raleigh students the power of coding". The News & Observer. http://www.newsobserver.com/news/local/community/north-raleigh-news/article13079156.html.
- ↑ Joab Jackson (April 15, 2013). "Citrix bequeaths Xen to the Linux Foundation". PC World. http://www.pcworld.com/article/2034663/citrix-bequeaths-xen-to-the-linux-foundation.html.
- ↑ Chris Duckett (May 21, 2014). "Citrix happy with CloudStack move to Apache". ZDnet. http://www.zdnet.com/article/citrix-happy-with-cloudstack-move-to-apache/.
Further reading
- Keith Schultz (December 14, 2011) VDI shoot-out: Citrix XenDesktop vs. VMware View. Citrix XenDesktop 5.5 and VMware View 5 vie for the most flexible, scalable, and complete virtual desktop infrastructure, InfoWorld
- Keith Schultz (December 14, 2011) VDI shoot-out: HDX vs. PCoIP. The differences between the Citrix and VMware remote desktop protocols are more than skin deep, InfoWorld
- Colt Agar (January 19, 2018) Grasshopper Phone Review - Virtual Phone System for Entrepreneurs, TheTechReviewer.com
External links
- Official website
- Business data for Citrix Systems, Inc.:
- SEC filings
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrix Systems.
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