Earth:Akaiwa Formation
From HandWiki
| Akaiwa Formation Stratigraphic range: Aptian ~121 Ma[1] | |
|---|---|
| Type | Geological formation |
| Unit of | Tetori Group |
| Underlies | Kitadani Formation |
| Overlies | Kuwajima Formation |
| Lithology | |
| Primary | Sandstone, conglomerate |
| Location | |
| Coordinates | [ ⚑ ] : 36°12′N 136°42′E / 36.2°N 136.7°E |
| Paleocoordinates | [ ⚑ ] 46°06′N 138°18′E / 46.1°N 138.3°E |
| Region | Honshu |
| Country | Japan |
  Akaiwa Formation (Japan) | |
The Akaiwa Formation (Japanese: 赤岩層, romanized: Akaiwa-sō) is an Early Cretaceous (Aptian) geologic formation in central Honshu, Japan.[2] Fossils of the turtle Kappachelys and indeterminate ornithischians are known from the formation, as well as fossil ornithopod tracks.[3][4]
Fossil content
The following fossils have been reported from the formation:[5]
- Osteichthyes indet. - 'fish scales'
- Reptiles
- Turtles
- Kappachelys okurai[3]
- Crocodylomorpha indet. - isolated teeth of small crocodiles[6]
- ?Euornithopoda indet.
- Neochoristodera indet. - a nearly complete right premaxilla[7]
- Ornithopoda indet. - isolated teeth of small ornithopods
- ?Theropoda indet.
- Ichnofossils
- Ornithischia indet. - tracks[8]
See also
- List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations
- List of stratigraphic units with indeterminate dinosaur fossils
- List of stratigraphic units with ornithischian tracks
- Ornithopod tracks
- List of stratigraphic units with ornithischian tracks
References
- ↑ Sakai, Y.; Tsutsumi, Y.; Kusuhashi, N.; Sonoda, T.; Horie, K.; Matsuoka, A. (2019). "Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb age of a tuff from the Akaiwa Formation of the Tetori Group in the Shiramine area, Ishikawa Prefecture, central Japan". The Journal of the Geological Society of Japan 125 (3): 255-260. doi:10.5575/geosoc.2018.0062. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/geosoc/125/3/125_2018.0062/_pdf/-char/ja.
- ↑ Sakai, Y.; Tsutsumi, Y.; Kusuhashi, N.; Sonoda, T.; Horie, K.; Matsuoka, A. (2019). "Zircon LA-ICP-MS U-Pb age of a tuff from the Akaiwa Formation of the Tetori Group in the Shiramine area, Ishikawa Prefecture, central Japan". The Journal of the Geological Society of Japan 125 (3): 255-260. doi:10.5575/geosoc.2018.0062. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/geosoc/125/3/125_2018.0062/_pdf/-char/ja.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Hirayama et al., 2013
- ↑ Weishampel et al., 2004, pp.517-607
- ↑ Akaiwa Formation in the Paleobiology Database
- ↑ Matsukawa & Obata, 1994
- ↑ Matsumoto et al., 2014
- ↑ Azuma & Tomida, 1995
Bibliography
- Matsumoto, R.; Manabe, M.; Evans, S. E. (2014), "The first record of a long-snouted chrositodere (Reptilia, Diapsida) from the Early Cretaceous of Isihikawa Prefecture, Japan", Historical Biology 27: 583–594, doi:10.1080/08912963.2014.898296
- Hirayama, R.; Isaji, S.; Hibino, T. (2013), Kappachelys okurai gen. et sp. nov., a new stem soft-shelled turtle from the Early Cretaceous of Japan. In D. B. Brinkman, P. A. Holroyd, J. D. Gardner, Morphology and Evolution of Turtles, pp. 179–185
- Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; Osmólska, Halszka (2004), The Dinosauria, 2nd edition, Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 1–880, ISBN 0-520-24209-2, https://books.google.com/books?id=vtZFDb_iw40C, retrieved 2019-02-21
- Azuma, Y.; Tomida, Y. (1995), Early Cretaceous dinosaur fauna of the Tetori Group in Japan. In A. Sun, Y. Wang (eds.), Sixth Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biota, Short Papers, pp. 125–131
- Matsukawa, M.; Obata, I. (1994), "Dinosaurs and sedimentary environments in the Japanese Cretaceous: a contribution to dinosaur facies in Asia based on molluscan palaeontology and stratigraphy", Cretaceous Research 15 (1): 101–125, doi:10.1006/cres.1994.1005, Bibcode: 1994CrRes..15..101M
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