Earth:Trichinopoly Group

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Trichinopoly Group
Stratigraphic range: Turonian-Santonian
~94–84 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Sub-unitsAnaipadi Formation
UnderliesAriyalur Group
OverliesOotatoor Group
Lithology
PrimarySandstone
Location
Coordinates [ ⚑ ] : 11°06′N 78°54′E / 11.1°N 78.9°E / 11.1; 78.9
Paleocoordinates [ ⚑ ] 44°48′S 45°48′E / 44.8°S 45.8°E / -44.8; 45.8
RegionTamil Nadu and Kerala
CountryIndia
Trichinopoly Group is located in India
Trichinopoly Group
Trichinopoly Group (India)

The Trichinopoly Group is a geological formation in India whose strata date back to the Late Cretaceous. It lies between the Ootatoor and Ariyalur Groups. It is broad in its southern extremity but thins as it gradually proceeds northwards as it ultimately meets the Ariyalur Group.[1] Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.[2]

Paleobiota

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Dinosaurs

Ornithischians
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images
Dravidosaurus[3] D. blanfordi Ariyalur Anaipadi formation Fragmentary Skull, tooth, sacrum, ilium, ischium, armor plate and dermal spine of an adult. A (Possible) Stegosaur.
?Iguanodon[4] sp. Ootatoor "Unidentified remains of a Gigantic Saurian presumed to be an Ornithopod" A fragmentary Ornithopod described as an Iguanodon.

See also

  • List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations

References

  1. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India. Oxford University. 1865. pp. 107–140. https://books.google.com/books?id=jLIEAAAAQAAJ. 
  2. Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Late Cretaceous, Asia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 593-600. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
  3. "Table 16.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 344.
  4. Blanford, W.T. (1862). "On the Cretaceous and other rocks of the South Arcit, and Trichinopoly districts, Madras." (in en). Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India 4 (1): 1–217. https://archive.org/details/memoirsgeologic19indigoog. 

Bibliography

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