List of cyber warfare forces

From HandWiki
Short description: None

Many countries around the world maintain military units that are specifically trained to operate in a cyberwarfare environment. In several cases these units act also as the national computer emergency response team for civilian cybersecurity threats.

Albania

  • Military Cyber Security Unit (Një e Sigurisë Kibernetike)[1]

Argentina

  • Joint Cyber Defense Command of the Armed Forces Joint Staff (Comando Conjunto de Ciberdefensa del Estado Mayor Conjunto de las Fuerzas Armadas)[2]
    • Cyberdefense Operations Center (Centro de Operaciones de Ciberdefensa)[2]
    • Cyberdefense Engineering Center (Centro de Ingenieria de Ciberdefensa)[2]
    • Security Operations Intelligent Center (Centro Inteligente de Operaciones de Seguridad)[3]
  • National Cyberdefense Center (Centro Nacional de Ciberdefensa)[3]
    • Informatic Energencies Response Center of the Defense Ministry (Centro de Respuesta ante Emergencias Informáticas del Minisetrio de Defensa)[3]
    • Cybernetic Analysis Laboratory (Laboratorio de Análisis Cibernéticos)[3]

Armenia

  • Subdivision 1991 (1991 Ստորաբաժանում - 1991 Storabazhanum)[4]

Australia

Austria

  • Information Communications Technologies and Cybersecurity Center (Informations-Kommunikations-Technologie und Cybersicherheitszentrum)[10]

Azerbaijan

  • Special Communication and Information Security State Service (Xüsusi Rabitə və İnformasiya Təhlükəsizliyi Dövlət Xidməti)[11]

Belarus

  • Information Technology Specialized Company (Специализированную роту по информационной безопасности - Spetsializirovannuyu Rotu po Informatsionnoy Bezopasnosti)[12]

Belgium

  • Defense Cyber Directorate[13][14]
  • Cyber Command

Bolivia

  • Cybersecurity and Cyberdefense Center (Centro de Ciberseguridad y Ciberdefensa) [15]

Brazil

  • Cybernetic Defense Command (Comando de Defesa Cibernética)[16]
    • National Cybernetic Defense School (Escola Nacional de Defesa Cibernética)[17]
    • Cybernetic Defense Center (Centro de Defesa Cibernética)[18]

Brunei

  • Air Force
    • Cyber Defence Unit[19]

Bulgaria

  • Stationary Communication Information System (Стационарна Комуникационна Информационна Система - Statsionarna Komunikatsionna Informatsionna Sistema)[20]

Canada

Chile

  • Cyberdefense Incidents Response Center (Centro de Respuesta a Incidencias de Ciberdefensa)[23]

China (People’s Republic of China)

  • Ministry of State Security
    • Jiangsu State Security Department
  • People's Liberation Army Strategic Support Force (人民解放军战略支援部队 - Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Zhànlüè Zhīyuán Bùduì)[24]
    • People's Liberation Army Network System Department (人民解放军网络系统部 - Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Wǎngluò Xìtǒng Bù)[24]
      • Unit 61489 (61489部队 - 61489 Bùduì)[25]
      • Unit 61786 (61786部队 - 61786 Bùduì)[24]
      • 56th Jiangan Computing Technologies Research Institute (第56江南计算技术研究所 - Dì 56 Jiāngnán Jìsuàn Jìshù Yánjiū Suǒ)[24]
      • 57th Research Institute (第57研究所 - Dì 57 Yánjiū Suǒ)[25]
      • 58th Research Institute (第58研究所 - Dì 58 Yánjiū Suǒ)[25]
      • Cyberspace Security Academy (网络空间安全学院 - Wǎngluò Kōngjiān Ānquán Xuéyuàn)[24]


China (Republic of China/“Taiwan”)

  • Information Communication and Electronic Warfare Command (信息和电子战司令部 - Xìnxī Hé Diànzǐ Zhàn Sīlìng Bù)[26]

Colombia

  • Joint Cybernetic Command (Comando Conjunto Cibernetico)[27]
    • National Army Cybernetic Unit (Unidad Cibernética Ejército Nacional)[27]
    • National Navy Cibernetic Unit (Unidad Cibernética Armada Nacional)[27]
    • Air Force Cybernetic Unit (Unidad Cibernética Fuerza Aérea)[27]
  • Communications and Cyberdefense Operational Support Command (Comando de Apoyo Operacional de Comunicaciones y Ciberdefensa)[28]

Croatia

  • Cybernetic Domain Command of the General Staff (Zapovjedništvo za Kibernetički Prostor Generalštaba)[29]

Cuba

  • Military Cyberdefense Command (Mando Militar de Ciberdefensa)[30][31]

Cyprus

  • Cyber Defense Command of the General Staff of National Defense (Διοίκηση Κυβερνοάμυνας του Γενικού Επιτελείου Εθνικής Άμυνας - Dioíkisi Kyvernoámynas tou Genikoú Epiteleíou Ethnikís Ámynas)[32]

Czech Republic

  • National Cyber Operations Centre (Národní Centrum Kybernetických Operací)[33]

Denmark

  • Cyber Security Center (Center for Cybersikkerhed)[34]

Dominican Republic

  • Armed Forces Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Cybersecurity and Intelligence Center (Centro de Comando, Control, Comunicaciones, Computadoras, Ciberseguridad e Inteligencia de las Fuerzas Armadas)[35]

Ecuador

  • Cyberdefense Command (Comando de Ciberdefensa)[27]

Estonia

Finland

  • Defense Forces Command System Center (Puolustusvoimien Johtamisjärjestelmäkeskus)[38]

France

  • Inter-service
    • Cyberdefence Command (Commandement de la Cyberdéfense)[39]
      • Armed Forces Cyberdefence Group (Groupement de la Cyberdéfense des Armées)[39]
        • Information Systems Security Audit Center (Centre d’Audits de la Sécurité des Systèmes d’Information)[39]
        • Defensive Computer Fighting Analysis Center (Centre d’Analyse en Lutte Informatique Défensive)[39]
        • Cyberdefense Reserve and Operational Readiness Center (Centre de la Réserve et de la Préparation Opérationnelle de Cyberdéfense)[39]
        • Main Inter-services Standardization Center(Centre d’Homologation Principale Interarmées)[39]
  • Army
    • Operational Center for Land Information and Communication Systems and Cybersecurity Networks (Centre Opérationnel des Réseaux SIC (Systèmes d’Information et de Communication) Terre et de Cybersécurité)[40]
    • 807th Signal Company (807e Compagnie de Transmission)[41]
  • Navy
    • Cyber Defense Support Center (Centre Support de Cyber-Défense)[42]
    • Cyber Defense Platoon, Commando Kieffer (Section de Cyberdéfense, Commando Kieffer)[43]
  • French Air Force
    • Aerospace Environment Cyberdefence Center of Excellence (Centre d’Excellence en Cyberdéfense du Milieu Aérospatial)[44]

Georgia

  • Cyber Security Bureau[45]

Germany

  • Cyber and Information Domain Command (Kommando Cyber- und Informationsraum)[46]
    • Armed Forces Information Technology Command (Kommando Informationstechnik der Bundeswehr)[47]
      • Armed Forces Cyber Security Center (Zentrum für Cyber-Sicherheit der Bundeswehr)[48]
    • Strategic Reconnaissance Command (Kommando Strategische Aufklärung)[49]
      • Cyber Operations Center (Zentrum Cyber-Operationen)[50]

Greece

  • Cyber Defense Directorate of the General Staff of National Defense (Διεύθυνση Κυβερνοάμυνας του Γενικού Επιτελείου Εθνικής Άμυνας - Diéfthynsi Kyvernoámynas tou Genikoú Epiteleíou Ethnikís Ámynas)[51]

Guatemala

  • Computing and Technology Command (Comando de Informática y Tecnología)[52]

Hungary

  • Cyber Defense Center - Military National Security Service (Kibervédelmi Központ - Katonai Nemzetbiztonsági Szolgálat)[53]

India

Indonesia

  • Inter-service
    • Indonesian National Armed Forces Cyber Unit (Satuan Siber Tentara Nasional Indonesia)[56]
  • Army
    • Army Cypher and Cyber Center (Pusat Sandi dan Siber Angkatan Darat)[57]
  • Navy
    • Navy Security and Cypher Service (Dinas Pengamanan dan Persandian Angkatan Laut)
      • Navy Cyber Unit (Satuan Siber TNI-AL)[58]
  • Indonesian Air Force
    • Air Force Security and Cypher Service (Dinas Pengamanan dan Persandian Angkatan Udara)
      • Air Force Cyber Unit (Satuan Siber TNI-AU)[59][60]

Iran

  • Cyber Defense Command (قرارگاه دفاع سایبری; - Gharargah-e Defa-e Saiberi)[61]
  • Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps Cyber Security Command

Ireland

  • Communications and Information Services Corps (An Cór Seirbhísí Cumarsáide agus Eolais)[62]

Israel

  • Inter-services
    • C4I and Cyber Defense Directorate[63]
    • Unit 8200 (יחידה 8200 - Yehida Shmonae Matayim)[64]
  • Israeli Air Force
    • Unit "Horizon 324" (יחידת "אופק 324 - Yehidat "Ofek 324" )[65]

Italy

Inter-service

  • Network Operations Command (Comando per le Operazioni in Rete)[66]
    • Security and Cyber Defence Unit (Reparto Sicurezza e Cyber Defence)[67]
    • Cyber Operations Unit (Reparto Cyber Operations)[67]

Army

  • Cybernetic Security Unit (Reparto Sicurezza Cibernetica)[68]
  • Computer Incident Response Team - 3rd Signal Regiment (Nucleo CIRT - 3° Reggimento Trasmissioni)[69]
  • Computer Incident Response Team - 32nd Signal Regiment (Nucleo CIRT - 32° Reggimento Trasmissioni)[69]
  • Computer Incident Response Team - 46th Signal Regiment (Nucleo CIRT - 46° Reggimento Trasmissioni)[69]

Navy

  • Cybernetic, Informatic and Signal Security Office (Ufficio Sicurezza Cibernetica, Informatica e delle Comunicazioni)[70]

Italian Air Force

  • Automated Information Systems Unit (Reparto Sistemi Informativi Automatizzati)[71]

Japan

  • Japan Air Self-Defense Force (航空自衛隊 - Kōkū Jieitai)[72]
  • Self Defence Force Command and Communication System Department (自衛隊指揮通信システム隊 - Jieitai Shiki Tsūshin Shisutemu-Tai)[73]
    • Cyber Defense Team (サイバー防衛隊 - Saibā Bōei-Tai)[74]
    • Network Operations Team (ネットワーク運用隊 - Nettowāku Un'yō-Tai)[75]

Jordan

  • Armed Forces Computer Emergency Response Team[76]

Korea (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea/“North Korea”)

  • Research Institute 110 (110호 연구소 - 110ho Yeonguso)[77]
    • 31st Technical Reconnaissance Office (기술정찰조 31소 - Gisuljeongchaljo 31so)[77]
    • 32nd Technical Reconnaissance Office (기술정찰조 32소 - Gisuljeongchaljo 32so)[77]
    • 56th Technical Reconnaissance Office (기술정찰조 56소 - Gisuljeongchaljo 56so)[77]

General Staff Department of the Korean People's Army:[78][79][80][81][82]

Reconnaissance General Bureau:[lower-alpha 5]

  • Bureau 325 (stealing information on vaccine technology related to COVID-19)[88]
  • Bureau 121 (network attacks and exfiltration operations)[78][79][85][80][81]
  • Computer Technology Research Lab[81]
  • 6th Technical Bureau of the Reconnaissance General Bureau[88][85]
    • Bureau/Lab 110 / 110 Institute (Technology Reconnaissance Team, conducts computer network operations against military units and strategic organizations.[85][79])
  • 3rd Bureau of the RGB (AKA 3rd Technical Surveillance Bureau, responsible for North Korea's cyber operations)[86]
    • 110th Research Center[86]
      • Lazarus Group[86]
        • Bluenoroff (earn revenue illicitly in response to increased global sanctions...)[86]
        • Andariel (See source for details)[86]

Others:

  • The Data Investigation Examination Office (conducts cyber espionage to collect intelligence on politics, economics, and societies abroad)[79]
  • KWP's Unification and United Front Department (cyber influence operations through social media and websites such as Uriminzokkiri, which is maintained by the party's Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland.[79])
  • The KWP Central Party Investigative Group[84]
    • Unit 35 (education and training).[80][84]
  • The State Security Department's (secret police) communications monitoring and computer hacking group conducts cyber warfare, presumably in support of its mission of internal state security.[80][79]

Korea (Republic of Korea/“South Korea”)

  • Cyber Operations Command (사이버 작전 사령부 - Saibeo Jagjeon Salyeongbu)[91]
    • 500th Center (Cyber Defense Operations Office) (500센터(사이버방어작전 담당) – 500 Senteo Saibeobang-Eojagjeon Damdang)) [92]
    • 700th Center (Cyber Threats Information Management Office) (700센터(사이버위협정보 담당) – 700 Senteo (Saibeo Wihyeob Jeongbo Damdang))[92]

Latvia

  • National Guard Cyber Defence Unit (Zemessardzes Kiberaizsardzības Vienība)[93]

Lithuania

  • Army Cyber Incidents Rapid Response Command (Kariuomenės Greitojo Reagavimo Į Kibernetinius Incidentus Komanda)[94]

Malaysia

  • Cyber and Electromagnetic Command (Pemerintahan Siber dan Elektromagnetik)[95]

Mexico

Inter-service

  • Cyberspace Operations Center (Centro de Operaciones del Ciberespacio)[96]

Navy

  • Cybersecurity Unit (Unidad de Ciberseguridad)[97]

Moldova

  • Armed Forces Cybernetic Incidents Reaction Center (Centru de Reacție la Incidente Cibernetice a Forțelor Armate)[98][99]

Morocco

  • Royal Armed Forces Cyber Center of Excellence[100]

NATO

Netherlands

  • Defense Cyber Command (Defensie Cyber Commando)[105]
  • Defense Computer Emergency Response Team[106]
  • Joint Signal Intelligence (SIGINT) Cyber Unit[107]

New Zealand

  • Cyber Cell, 1st Command Support Regiment[108]

Nigeria

  • Cyber Warfare Command[109]

Norway

  • Cyber Defence Force (Cyberforsvarets)[110]
    • Cyber Defense Computer Information Services (CIS) Regiment (Cyberforsvarets CIS-regiment) [110]
    • Cyber Security Center (Cybersikkerhetssenteret) [110]
    • Cyber Defense Weapons School (Cyberforsvarets Våpenskole) [110]
    • Cyber Defense Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Service (Cyberforsvarets IKT-tjenester) [110]
    • Cyber Defense Base and Alarm Service (Cyberforsvarets Base- og Alarmtjenester) [110]

Paraguay

  • General Directorate of Information and Communication Technologies of the Armed Forces (Dirección General de Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación de las Fuerzas Armadas)[111]

Peru

  • Cyberdefense Operational Command (Comando Operacional de Ciberdefensa)[112]

Philippines

  • Army Cyber Defense Team[113]

Poland

  • Cybernetic Operations Center (Centrum Operacji Cybernetycznych)[114]
  • National Center for Cyberspace Security (Narodowe Centrum Bezpieczeństwa Cyberprzestrzeni)[115]
  • Defense Ministry Coordination Center for Computer Incident Response - Military Counterintelligence Service (Centrum Koordynacyjnego Systemu Reagowania na Incydenty Komputerowe Obrony Narodowej - Służba Kontrwywiadu Wojskowego)[116]
  • Cyberspace Defense Forces (Wojska Obrony Cyberprzestrzeni)[117]

Portugal

  • Cyberdefense Center - Armed Forces General Staff (Centro de Ciberdefesa – Estado Maior General das Forças Armadas)[118]
    • Computer Incident Response Capability - Army (CIRC Exercito)[118]
    • Computer Incident Response Capability - Navy (CIRC Marinha)[118]
    • Computer Incident Response Capability - Air Force (CIRC Força Aerea)[118]

Romania

  • Cybernetic Defense Command (Comandamentul Apărării Cibernetice)[119]
    • Informatic Technology Agency (Agenţia de Tehnologia Informaţiei)[120]
    • Cybernetic Defense Agency (Agenţia de Apărăre Cibernetică)[120]

Russian Federation

  • Information Operations Troops (Войска информационных операций - Voyska Informatsionnykh Operatsiy)[121]
    • Western Military District Cybersecurity Center (Западный военный округ центр киберзащиты – Zapadnyy Voyenny Okrug Tsentr Kiberzashchity)[122]
    • Southern Military District Cybersecurity Center (Южный военный округ центр киберзащиты – Yuzhnyy Voyenny Okrug Tsentr Kiberzashchity)[122]
    • Central Military District Cybersecurity Center (Центральный военный округ центр киберзащиты – Tsentral'nyy Voyenny Okrug Tsentr Kiberzashchity)[122]
    • Eastern Military District Cybersecurity Center (Восточный военный округ центр киберзащиты – Vostochnyy Voyenny Okrug Tsentr Kiberzashchity)[122]
    • Joint Strategic Command “Northern Fleet” Cybersecurity Center (Объединённое стратегическое командование “Северный флот” центр киберзащиты - Ob"yedinonnoye Strategicheskoye Komandovaniye “Severnyy flot” Tsentr Kiberzashchity)[122]
    • Special Development Center of the Ministry of Defense (Центр специальных разработок Министерства обороны - Tsentr Spetsial'nykh Razrabotok Ministerstva Oborony)[123]
  • 6th Directorate - General Directorate of the General Staff (Шестое Управление-Главное управление Генерального штаба - Shestoye Upravleniye-Glavnoye Upravleniye General'nogo Shtaba)[124]
    • 85th Special Service Main Center – Military Unit 26165 (85-й главный центр специальной службы-Военная часть 26165 - 85-y Glavnyy Tsentr Spetsial'noy Sluzhby-Voyennaya Chast' 26165)[125]) [126]
    • Special Technologies Main Center – Military Unit 74455 (Главный центр специальных технологий-Военная часть 74455 - Glavnyy Tsentr Spetsial'nykh Tekhnologiy-Voyennaya Chast' 74455)[127]

Serbia

  • 224th Center for Electronic Action (224. Центар за електронска дејства - 224. Centar za Elektronska Dejstva)[128]

Singapore

  • Defence Cyber Organisation[129]
    • Cyber Defence School[130]
    • Cyber Defence Group[131]
    • Digital and Intelligence Service[132]

Slovakia

  • Military Intelligence Cybernetic Defense Center (Centrum pre Kybernetickú Obranu - Vojenského Spravodajstva )[133]

South Africa

  • Directorate Information Warfare[134]

Slovenia

  • Communication and Information Systems Unit (Enota za Komunikacijske in Informacijske Sisteme)[135]
    • Cyber Defence Centre (Center za Kibernetsko Obrambo)
    • Threat Research Centre (Center za Raziskovanje Groženj)

Spain

Inter-service

  • Joint Cyberspace Command (Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio)[136]
    • Cyberspace Operations Force (Fuerza de Operaciones en el Ciberespacio)[137]
    • Cyberdefense Systems Command (Jefatura de Sistemas de Ciberdefensa)[137]
  • Army
    • 32nd Electronic Warfare Regiment (Regimiento de Guerra Electrónica nº 32)[138]
  • Navy
    • Cyberdefense Section (Sección de Ciberdefensa)[139]
  • Spanish Air Force
    • Cyberdefense Security Operations Center (Centro de Operaciones de Seguridad de Ciberdefensa)[140]

Sri Lanka

Sweden

  • Information TechnologiesDefense Forces (Informationsteknikförsvarsförbandet)[142]
  • Information Systems Defense Force (Informationssystemförband)[142]
  • National Defence Radio Establishment (FRA, Försvarets Radioanstalt)

Switzerland

  • Command Support Base (Führungsunterstützungsbasis - Base d'Aide au Commandement - Base d'Aiuto alla Condotta)[143]
    • Cyber Security Division
    • Cyber Fusion Center
    • Cyber Battalion 42

Thailand

  • Army Cyber Center (ศูนย์ไซเบอร์กองทัพบก - Ṣ̄ūny̒ Sịbexr̒ Kxngthạph Bk)[144]

Turkey

  • Cyber Defence Command (Siber Savunma Komutanlığı)[145]
    • Cyber Defence Center (Siber Savunma Merkezi)[146]

Ukraine

  • Command of the Communications and Cyber Security Troops of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (Командування військ зв’язку та кібернетичної безпеки Збройних Сил України - Komanduvannya vijsk zvyazku ta kibernetychnoyi bezpeky Zbroynykh Syl Ukrayiny)[147]

United Kingdom

Army

  • 13th Signal Regiment[148]
    • 224 (Defensive Cyber Operations) Signal Squadron[149]
    • 233 (Global Communication Networks) Signal Squadron[149]
    • 259 (Global Information Services) Signal Squadron[149]

Navy

  • Cyber Defence Operations Center[150]

Royal Air Force

  • Air Cyber and Information Services Operations Centre[151]
    • No. 5 (Information Services) Squadron[152]
  • 591 Defensive Cyber Air Combat Service Support Unit[151]

Inter-service

United States

Inter-service

  • United States Cyber Command[161]
  • Joint Task Force ARES[162]

Army

  • U.S. Army Cyber Command[163]
    • U.S. Army Network Enterprise Technology Command[164]
    • 1st Information Operations Command (Land)[165]
      • 1st Information Operations Battalion[166]
      • 2nd Information Operations Battalion[166]
    • 780th Military Intelligence Brigade (Cyber) “Pretorians”[167]
      • 781st Military Intelligence Battalion “Vanguard”[168]
      • 782nd Military Intelligence Battalion “Cyber Legion” [168]
      • 915th Cyber Warfare Battalion[168]
      • Cyber Solutions Development Detachment[167]
      • Task Force Echo (Army Reserve) [167]
  • U.S. Army Cyber Center of Excellence[169]
    • U.S. Army Cyber School[170]
    • U.S. Army Cyber Technical College[171]
    • U.S. Army Cyber Leader College[171]
    • Cyber Training Battalion - 15th Signal Brigade[172]
  • Multi-Domain Task Force 1[173]
    • Multi-Domain Effects Battalion (previously Intelligence, Information, Cyber, Electronic Warfare and Space Battalion)[174]
      • Information Defense Company[175]
  • Army Reserve
    • Cyber Protection Brigade[176][177]
      • North East Cyber Protection Center[178]
        • Cyber Protection Team 180[176]
        • Cyber Protection Team 181[176]
      • National Capital Region Cyber Protection Center[179]
        • Cyber Protection Team 182[176]
        • Cyber Protection Team 183[176]
      • South West Cyber Protection Center[179]
        • Cyber Protection Team 184[176]
        • Cyber Protection Team 185[176]
      • North Central Cyber Protection Center[176]
        • Cyber Protection Team 186[176]
        • Cyber Protection Team 187[176]
      • Western Cyber Protection Center[179]
        • Cyber Protection Team 188[176]
        • Cyber Protection Team 189[176]
      • Arizona Cyber Warfare Range[179]
  • Army National Guard
    • 91st Cyber Brigade (Virginia NG)[180]
      • 123rd Cyber Protection Battalion (Virginia NG)[181]
      • 124th Cyber Protection Battalion (Virginia NG)[182]
      • 125th Cyber Protection Battalion (South Carolina NG)[183]
      • 126th Cyber Protection Battalion (Massachusetts NG)[184]
      • 127th Cyber Protection Battalion (Indiana NG)[185]
      • Cyber Protection Team 169 (Maryland NG)[186]
      • Cyber Protection Team 170 (Georgia NG)[187]
      • Cyber Protection Team 171 (California NG)[188]
      • Cyber Protection Team 172 (Michigan NG)[189]
      • Cyber Protection Team 173 (New York NG)[190]
      • Cyber Protection Team 174 (Colorado and Utah NG)[191][192]
      • Cyber Protection Team 175 (Alabama, Kentucky and Tennessee NG)[193]
      • Cyber Protection Team 176 (Illinois and Wisconsin NG)[194][195]
      • Cyber Protection Team 177 (Minnesota NG)[196]
      • Cyber Protection Team 178 (Mississippi NG)[197]
      • Cyber Protection Team 179 (Nebraska NG)[198]
    • Defensive Cyber Operations Element (Colorado NG)[199]
    • Defensive Cyber Operations Element (Florida NG)[200]
    • Defensive Cyber Operations Element (Oklahoma NG)[201]
    • Defensive Cyber Operations Element (Pennsylvania NG)[202]
    • Defensive Cyber Operations Element (West Virginia NG)[203]
    • Cyber Mission Assurance Team (Ohio NG)[204]
    • Cyber Mission Assurance Team (Hawaii NG)[205]
    • Cyber Mission Assurance Team (Washington NG)[206]
  • 56th Theater Information Operations Group Distinctive Unit Insignia.jpg 56th Theater Information Operations Group (WA ARNG)[207]

Navy

  • U.S. Fleet Cyber Command – Tenth Fleet[208]
    • Naval Network Warfare Command (Task Force 1010)[209]
    • Navy Cyber Defense Operations Command (Task Force 1020)[210]

US Air Force

  • Sixteenth Air Force (Air Force Cyber)[211]
    • Cyberspace Capabilities Center[212]
    • Air Force Cyber College[213]
    • 67th Cyberspace Wing[214]
      • 67th Operations Support Squadron (ACC)[215]
      • 67th Cyberspace Operations Group[214]
        • 91st Cyberspace Operations Squadron[216]
        • 305th Cyberspace Operations Squadron[217]
        • 352nd Cyberspace Operations Squadron[218]
        • 390th Cyberspace Operations Squadron[219]
        • 375th Cyberspace Operations Squadron[220]
      • 318th Cyberspace Operations Group[221]
        • 39th Information Operations Squadron[222]
        • 90th Cyberspace Operations Squadron ”Shadow Warriors”[223]
        • 318th Range Squadron[224]
        • 346th Test Squadron[225]
      • 567th Cyberspace Operations Group[226]
        • 92nd Cyberspace Operations Squadron[227]
        • 834th Cyberspace Operations Squadron[228]
        • 835th Cyberspace Operations Squadron[229]
        • 837th Cyberspace Operations Squadron[230]
      • 867th Cyberspace Operations Group[231]
        • 315th Cyberspace Operations Squadron[232]
        • 341st Cyberspace Operations Squadron[233]
        • 833rd Cyberspace Operations Squadron[234]
        • 836th Cyberspace Operations Squadron[235]
    • 688th Cyberspace Wing[236]
      • 688th Operations Support Squadron[237]
      • 26th Cyberspace Operations Group[238]
        • 26th Network Operations Squadron[239]
        • 33rd Network Warfare Squadron[240]
        • 68th Network Warfare Squadron[241]
      • 690th Cyberspace Operations Group[242]
        • 83rd Network Operations Squadron[243]
        • 561st Network Operations Squadron[244]
        • 690th Cyberspace Operations Squadron[245]
        • 690th Intelligence Support Squadron[246]
        • 690th Network Support Squadron[247]
        • 691st Cyberspace Operations Squadron[248]
  • Air Force Materiel Command
    • 96th Cyberspace Test Group[249]
      • 47th Cyberspace Test Squadron[250]
  • Air Force Institute of Technology
    • Air Force Cyberspace Technical Center of Excellence[251]
      • Center for Cyberspace Research[251]
  • Air Force Reserve Command
    • 960th Cyberspace Wing[252]
      • 860th Cyberspace Operations Group[253]
        • 51st Network Operations Squadron[254]
        • 53rd Network Operations Squadron[252]
        • 710th Network Operations Squadron[255]
        • 717th Information Operations Squadron[256]
      • 960th Cyberspace Operations Group[257]
        • 42nd Cyberspace Operations Squadron[258]
        • 50th Network Warfare Squadron[252]
        • 52nd Network Warfare Squadron[252]
        • 426th Network Warfare Squadron “Guardians of the Grid”[259]
        • 689th Network Operations Squadron[260]
  • Air National Guard
    • 175th Cyberspace Operations Group (Maryland ANG)[261]
      • 275th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Maryland ANG)[262]
      • 276th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Maryland ANG)[261]
    • 184th Cyberspace Operations Group (Kansas ANG) [263]
      • 127th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Kansas ANG)[264]
      • 177th Information Warfare Aggressor Squadron “Jayhawkers” (Kansas ANG)[263]
      • 299th Network Operations Security Squadron (Kansas ANG)[263]
    • 252d Cyberspace Operations Group (Washington ANG)[265]
      • 143rd Information Operations Squadron (Washington ANG)[266]
      • 262nd Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Washington ANG)[267]
    • 102nd Network Warfare Squadron (Rhode Island ANG)[268]
    • 112th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Pennsylvania ANG)[269]
    • 119th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Tennessee ANG)[270]
    • 140th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (New Jersey ANG) [271]
    • 166th Network Warfare Squadron (Delaware ANG)[272]
    • 168th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Iowa ANG)[273]
    • 185th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Virginia ANG)[274]
    • 224th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Idaho ANG)[275]
    • 229th Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Vermont ANG)[276]
    • 261st Cyberspace Operations Squadron (California ANG)[277]
    • 272nd Cyberspace Operations Squadron (Michigan ANG) [275]
    • 273rd Information Operations Squadron (Texas ANG)[278]

Marines

  • Marine Corps Forces Cyberspace Command[279]
    • Marine Corps Cyberspace Operations Group[280]
    • Marine Corps Cyberspace Warfare Group[281]
  • Marine Forces Reserve
    • Defensive Cybersecurity Operations Company A[282]
    • Defensive Cybersecurity Operations Company B[282]

Coast Guard

  • U.S. Coast Guard Cyber Command[283]
  • U.S. Coast Guard Office of Cyberspace Forces[284]

Space Force

  • Space Delta 6[285]
    • 21st Space Operations Squadron[286]
    • 61st Cyberspace Squadron[287]
    • 62nd Cyberspace Squadron[288]
    • 65th Cyberspace Squadron[289]

Uruguay

  • Defense Informatic Security Incidents Response Team (Equipo de Respuesta a Incidentes de Seguridad Informática de Defensa)[290]

Venezuela

  • Joint Cyberdefense Directorate (Dirección Conjunta de Ciberdefensa)[291]
    • Cyberdefense Operations Division (División de Operaciones de Ciberdefensa)[292]
    • Information Security Management Division (División de Gestión de Seguridad Informática)[292]
    • Investigation and Development Division (División de Investigación y Desarrollo)[292]

Vietnam

  • Cyber Operations Command (Bộ Tư lệnh Tác chiến không gian mạng)[293]
    • 1st Brigade (Lữ đoàn 1)[294]
    • 2nd Brigade (Lữ đoàn 2)[294]
    • 3rd Brigade (Lữ đoàn 3)[294]
    • 10th Laboratory (Viện 10)[294]
  • Force 47 (Lực Lượng 47)[295]

See also

  • List of CBRN warfare forces
  • List of paratrooper forces
  • List of marines and naval infantry forces
  • List of mountain warfare forces

Notes

  1. ↑ AKA 563rd Unit, conducts operations against populations in territories occupied by the KPA, assesses reactionaries, and seeks out KPA supporters.[83]
  2. ↑ According to others, Unit 204 may be under: KWP United Front Department’s Operations Bureau,[80] Enemy Operations Department,[79][lower-alpha 1] or Unification Bureau’s Operations Department[84]
  3. ↑ cyber psychological and information warfare operations,[80][84] using phishing e-mails against the Korean military,[79] and research.[84]
  4. ↑ AKA General Staffs Electronic Warfare Department, responsible for military communications, system penetration programs, and electronic warfare operations, composed of two brigade-level electronic warfare units with 600 staff members each, one in Sangwön, South P'yöng'an Province and one in Nampo City[79][80][82]
  5. ↑ RGB; 정찰총국; military spy agency controlled by the regime’s Defense Ministry[85][84] and North Korea’s primary (foreign-)intelligence bureau/agency.[86][87]
  6. ↑ collects intelligence and conducts offensive cyber operations penetrating adversary networks and infecting networks with malware[84]
  7. ↑ Cyber attack unit[79] / headquarters of North Korea’s hacking operations[85][84] in Mangkyungdae district of Pyongyang.[84]

References

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  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Augustin Larre (5 December 2019). "Argentina ya tiene listo su Centro Nacional de Ciberdefensa". https://www.infodefensa.com/latam/2019/12/05/noticia-argentina-tiene-listo-centro-nacional-ciberdefensa.html. 
  4. ↑ "ՀՀ ՊՆ վարչական համալիրում ստորագրվել է փոխըմբռնման հուշագիր". 30 September 2019. https://mil.am/hy/news/6898. 
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  31. ↑ "Articulos Recientes de Interés - Dentro el Mando Militar de Ciberdefensa de Cuba". http://www.ieee.es/Galerias/fichero/OtrasPublicaciones/Nacional/2017/MCCD_Boletin_num_13_26jun2017.pdf. 
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  37. ↑ "Küberkaitseüksus". https://www.kaitseliit.ee/et/kuberkaitse-uksus. 
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  43. ↑ J.Bellenard (12 July 2018). "COMMANDO MARINE : KIEFFER : 10 ANS DÉJÀ !". https://www.colsbleus.fr/articles/10861. 
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  76. ↑ "NATO supports Jordan's national cyber defence strategy". 19 July 2017. https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news_146287.htm. 
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  87. ↑ Bartlett, Jason (2020). "Exposing the Financial Footprints of North Korea's Hackers". https://www.cnas.org/publications/reports/exposing-the-financial-footprints-of-north-koreas-hackers. 
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  89. ↑ 89.0 89.1 89.2 89.3 89.4
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  91. ↑ Hojun Kim (9 August 2018). "국방부, '댓글공작' 국군사이버사령부→사이버작전사령부로 변경". https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20180809065800014. 
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  93. ↑ "Zemessardzes Kiberaizsardzības vienība". https://www.zs.mil.lv/lv/zemessardzes-vienibas/zemessardzes-kiberaizsardzibas-vieniba. 
  94. ↑ "Lietuvos kariuomenės kibernetinės erdvės kariai – hibridinis atsakas į hibridines grėsmes". 20 September 2017. https://kam.lt/lt/naujienos_874/aktualijos_875/lietuvos_kariuomenes_kibernetines_erdves_kariai__hibridinis_atsakas_i_hibridines_gresmes.html. 
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  97. ↑ Javer Borreda/Bernardo Valades (6 October 2019). "La SEMAR establece y supervisa servicios de protección a infraestructuras estratégicas". https://www.segurilatam.com/entrevistas/la-semar-establece-y-supervisa-servicios-de-proteccion-a-infraestructuras-estrategicas_20191006.html. 
  98. ↑ "Planul Individual de Acţiuni al Parteneriatului Republica Moldova–NATO pentru anii 2021-2023". November 2020. https://cancelaria.gov.md/sites/default/files/document/attachments/905_1.pdf. 
  99. ↑ "Cyber Incident Response Capability established in the Republic of Moldova with NATO support". 21 January 2021. https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news_180758.htm?selectedLocale=en. 
  100. ↑ Melissa Hathaway/Francesca Spidalieri (December 2019). "KINGDOM OF MOROCCO CYBER READINESS AT A GLANCE - pag.24". https://www.potomacinstitute.org/images/CRI/CRI_Morocco_Profile_Digital.pdf. 
  101. ↑ "NATO Cyber Defence". February 2019. https://www.nato.int/nato_static_fl2014/assets/pdf/pdf_2019_02/20190208_1902-factsheet-cyber-defence-en.pdf. 
  102. ↑ "Guardtime to Develop Next Generation Planning and Control Platform for NATO Cyber Range". 8 April 2020. https://guardtime.com/blog/guardtime-to-develop-the-next-generation-planning-and-control-platform-for-the-nato-cyber-range. 
  103. ↑ "The NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence is a multinational and interdisciplinary cyber defence hub". https://ccdcoe.org/. 
  104. ↑ "EU and NATO 2 inaugurate European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats". 2 October 2017. https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headQuarters-homepage/33119/eu-and-nato-inaugurate-european-centre-excellence-countering-hybrid-threats_en. 
  105. ↑ "Defensie Cyber Commando". https://www.defensie.nl/onderwerpen/cyber-security/cyber-commando. 
  106. ↑ "Defensie Computer Emergency Response Team". https://www.defensie.nl/onderwerpen/cyber-security/defcert. 
  107. ↑ "Joint Sigint Cyber Unit AIVD en MIVD van start". 3 July 2014. https://www.aivd.nl/actueel/nieuws/2014/07/03/joint-sigint-cyber-unit-aivd-en-mivd-van-start. 
  108. ↑ "A team of Army signallers place third in an international cyber skills competition.". 3 December 2019. https://nzdefenceforce.medium.com/a-team-of-army-signallers-has-placed-third-in-an-international-cyber-skills-competition-c68e67b86dc5. 
  109. ↑ Kate O'Flaherty (26 November 2018). "The Nigerian Cyber Warfare Command: Waging War In Cyberspace". https://www.forbes.com/sites/kateoflahertyuk/2018/11/26/the-nigerian-cyber-warfare-command-waging-war-in-cyberspace/#762d49dd2fba. 
  110. ↑ 110.0 110.1 110.2 110.3 110.4 110.5 "Cyberforsvarets". https://forsvaret.no/cyberforsvaret. 
  111. ↑ "II Ciberolimpiada Militar". 17 August 2020. https://www.facebook.com/654452394714137/videos/1196110454099796. 
  112. ↑ Julieta Pelcastre (7 April 2020). "Fuerzas Armadas de Perú refuerzan defensa en ciberespacio". https://dialogo-americas.com/es/articles/fuerzas-armadas-de-peru-refuerzan-defensa-en-ciberespacio/. 
  113. ↑ Priam Nepomuceno (21 October 2019). "PH Army lauds Rangers, Cyber Team for sterling accomplishments". https://dialogo-americas.com/es/articles/fuerzas-armadas-de-peru-refuerzan-defensa-en-ciberespacio/. 
  114. ↑ "CENTRUM OPERACJI CYBERNETYCZNYCH". https://www.cyber.mil.pl/articles/o-nas-f/2018-10-23c-centrum-operacji-cybernetycznych/. 
  115. ↑ "NARODOWE CENTRUM BEZPIECZEŃSTWA CYBERPRZESTRZENI". https://www.cyber.mil.pl/articles/o-nas-f/2018-10-26c-narodowe-centrum-bezpieczenstwa-cyberprzestrzeni/. 
  116. ↑ "Cyber.mil.pl - Służba Kontrwywiadu Wojskowego". https://www.cyber.mil.pl/articles/o-nas-f/2018-11-20m-suzba-kontrwywiadu-wojskowego/. 
  117. ↑ "Poland creates cyberspace defence force". https://polskieradio.pl/art7784_2898356. 
  118. ↑ 118.0 118.1 118.2 118.3 "O Centro de Ciberdefesa". https://www.defesa.gov.pt/pt/pdefesa/ciberdefesa/centro/Paginas/default.aspx. 
  119. ↑ "Comandamentul Apărării Cibernetice (CApC)". https://www.cybercommand.ro/. 
  120. ↑ 120.0 120.1 "Organizare". https://www.cybercommand.ro/pages/view/81. 
  121. ↑ "В Минобороны РФ создали войска информационных операций". 22 February 2017. https://www.interfax.ru/russia/551054. 
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  126. ↑ Michael Schwirtz (8 October 2019). "Top Secret Russian Unit Seeks to Destabilize Europe, Security Officials Say". https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/08/world/europe/unit-29155-russia-gru.html. 
  127. ↑ Davey Winder (28 May 2020). "Russian Military Hackers Behind Ongoing Cyber Attack, NSA Warns U.S. Organizations". https://www.forbes.com/sites/daveywinder/2020/05/28/nsa-warns-of-ongoing-russian-military-hacker-attack-using-weaponized-email-national-security-agency-sandworm-team/. 
  128. ↑ "224. Центар за електронска дејства". http://www.vs.rs/sr_cyr/jedinice/vojska-srbije/generalstab/uprava-za-obavestajno-izvidjacke-poslove-j2/224-centar-za-elektronska-dejstva. 
  129. ↑ "Cyber-Defence". https://www.mindef.gov.sg/web/portal/mindef/defence-matters/defence-topic/defence-topic-detail/cyber-defence. 
  130. ↑ "Fact Sheet: MINDEF and the SAF's Cyber Defence Training" (in en). https://www.mindef.gov.sg/web/portal/mindef/news-and-events/latest-releases/article-detail/2019/february/20feb19_fs2/!ut/p/z1/jZDNDoIwEISfyHRbgdqjosESsKgFsRdTE0ESBYI_iT691Zh4MCJ72k2-md0dpFCKVKmvRa7PRVXqg5nXytlQMXanYJGZsCWGYSJlYI9mPKYOWr0AMbc8bAEJRLiwDcDYQEJEwKNIddHDjxpCN30LoNrt_X8LTAKkCd0wR6rW532vKLMKpQQwQ2m22zYX3dyes-kx22QnYk5SraYL-gY-qSUeNUDEHZ8tMUz6X8B3rP8eq49xnN6DEeMFfwAL3er-/dz/d5/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/. 
  131. ↑ "MINDEF Singapore" (in en). https://www.mindef.gov.sg/web/portal/mindef/defence-matters/defence-topic/defence-topic-detail/cyber-defence/!ut/p/z1/jZBbC4JAEIV_key4mZdHUfOCpmaa7UuYqS3UKiJB_fqWCHqQ1Hkb-M6ZOQcRlCPCigdtioG2rLjx_UjkkxKahgMS3tqmiUHPMsuKN6Lr6DI6fIAwlmxRAuyHwW7NAU1T9xBhsBVElujhz-iwTD8BkGl7b-4AbwD3gRE0iHTFcBUoq1uUl89z1QuXqq5YWfEnyIQNVlfwBX49ZbbCgciVPS0RIcUjYFzkXJTunqb5y68Tl-pvB6tb_A!!/dz/d5/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/. 
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  133. ↑ "Centrum pre kybernetickú obranu Slovenskej republiky". https://ckosr.sk/. 
  134. ↑ Sylvia Caravotas (1 February 2018). "SOUTH AFRICAN DEFENCE FOCUSES ON CYBER THREATS". https://oidagroup.com/south-african-defence-focuses-on-cyber-threats/. 
  135. ↑ "Enota za komunikacijske in informacijske sisteme". https://www.gov.si/drzavni-organi/organi-v-sestavi/generalstab-slovenske-vojske/o-generalstabu-slovenske-vojske/poveljstvo-sil/enota-za-komunikacijske-in-informacijske-sisteme-ekis/. 
  136. ↑ "Defensa crea el mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio". 20 May 2020. https://derechodelared.com/defensa-crea-el-mando-conjunto-del-ciberespacio/. 
  137. ↑ 137.0 137.1 "UNIDADES DEPENDIENTES DEL EMAD". https://emad.defensa.gob.es/unidades/mcce/. 
  138. ↑ Gonzalo Luis Ricca (11 April 2018). "La ciberdefensa y la guerra electrónica como prioridades para la seguridad nacional". https://observatorio.cisde.es/actualidad/la-ciberdefensa-y-la-guerra-electronica-como-prioridades-para-la-seguridad-nacional/. 
  139. ↑ "La Armada crea la Sección de Ciberdefensa". 21 June 2013. https://armada.defensa.gob.es/ArmadaPortal/page/Portal/ArmadaEspannola/conocenosnoticias/prefLang-es/00noticias--2013--06--NT-126-Seccion-Ciberdefensa-es?_selectedNodeID=1248001&_pageAction=selectItem. 
  140. ↑ "El Ejército del Aire ya tiene operativo su centro de ciberdefensa". 13 October 2016. https://armada.defensa.gob.es/ArmadaPortal/page/Portal/ArmadaEspannola/conocenosnoticias/prefLang-es/00noticias--2013--06--NT-126-Seccion-Ciberdefensa-es?_selectedNodeID=1248001&_pageAction=selectItem. 
  141. ↑ "Visit of the Colonel Commandant and Cso to 12 SLSC (Cyber Security)". 23 January 2018. https://alt.army.lk/signaller/content/visit-colonel-commandant-and-cso-12-slsc-cyber-security. 
  142. ↑ 142.0 142.1 "Cyberförsvar". https://www.forsvarsmakten.se/sv/var-verksamhet/det-har-gor-forsvarsmakten/cyberforsvar/. 
  143. ↑ "Führungsunterstützungsbasis". https://www.vtg.admin.ch/de/organisation/fub.html. 
  144. ↑ "ประกาศศูนย์ไซเบอร์กองทัพบก รับสมัครบุคคลพลเรือน (ชาย) และทหารกองหนุนเข้ารับราชการเป็นนายทหารประทวนประจำปีงบประมาณ 2564 (เพิ่มเติมครั้งที่ 1)". 2 June 2021. https://rta.mi.th/%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B0%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A8%25E0%25B8%25A8%25E0%25B8%25B9%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B9%2584%25E0%25B8%258B%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%258C%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%2597-3/+&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=it. 
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  146. ↑ "Siber Savunma Harekât Merkezi, Görev Başında". 11 July 2017. https://www.savunmahaber.com/siber-savunma-harekat-merkezi-gorev-basinda/. 
  147. ↑ "У ЗСУ створено нові командування". 10 March 2021. https://mil.in.ua/uk/news/u-zsu-stvoreno-novi-komanduvannya/. 
  148. ↑ "Armed Forces announce launch of Cyber Regiment in major modernisation". 4 June 2020. https://www.gov.uk/government/news/armed-forces-announce-launch-of-first-cyber-regiment-in-major-modernisation. 
  149. ↑ 149.0 149.1 149.2 149.3 "Army 2020 Refine ORBAT". https://britisharmedforcesreview.files.wordpress.com/2020/12/army-2020-refine-orbat-1.pdf. 
  150. ↑ Christopher Argles. "A Conceptual Review of Cyber-Operations for the Royal Navy". https://cyberdefensereview.army.mil/Portals/6/Documents/CDR%20Journal%20Articles/Fall%202018/Argles_Zaluska_CDR_V3N3.pdf?ver=2018-12-18-101629-737. 
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  152. ↑ "90 SIGNALS UNIT - No. 5 (Information Services) Squadron". https://www.raf.mod.uk/our-organisation/units/90-signals-unit/the-unit/. 
  153. ↑ 153.0 153.1 153.2 153.3 "JOINT CYBER UNIT". https://www.raf.mod.uk/recruitment/roles/roles-finder/intelligence/joint-cyber-unit. 
  154. ↑ "New Defence Cyber School opens to help protect UK". https://www.contracts.mod.uk/do-features-and-articles/new-defence-cyber-school-opens-to-help-protect-uk/. 
  155. ↑ "A Joint Cyber Reserve Force". https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/joint-forces-command/about/recruitment#a-joint-cyber-reserve-force. 
  156. ↑ "CND Hosts 39 Signal Regiment 'The Skinners' for Public Q&A". https://www.cndltd.com/community/armed-forces. 
  157. ↑ "LIST OF NATIONAL UNITS". https://apply.army.mod.uk/what-we-offer/reserve-soldier/army-reserve-units. 
  158. ↑ "CYBER UNIT RESERVE". https://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/careers/royal-naval-reserves/what-could-you-do/reserve-cyber-unit. 
  159. ↑ "600 SQUADRON RAUXAF". https://www.raf.mod.uk/our-organisation/squadrons/600-r-squadron/. 
  160. ↑ "614 SQUADRON RAUXAF". https://www.raf.mod.uk/our-organisation/squadrons/614-r-squadron/. 
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  162. ↑ JD Works (17 September 2017). "The American way of cyber warfare and the case of ISIS". https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/new-atlanticist/the-american-way-of-cyber-warfare-and-the-case-of-isis/. 
  163. ↑ "The Nation's Army in Cyberspace". https://www.arcyber.army.mil/. 
  164. ↑ "U.S. Army Network Enterprise Technology Command". https://netcom.army.mil/. 
  165. ↑ "1st IO Command". https://www.1stiocmd.army.mil/. 
  166. ↑ 166.0 166.1 "Overview of the Subordinate Units". https://www.1stiocmd.army.mil/Home/subordinateunits. 
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  168. ↑ 168.0 168.1 168.2 "Units". https://www.inscom.army.mil/msc/780mib/units.html. 
  169. ↑ "U.S. Army Cyber Center of Excellence". https://cybercoe.army.mil/. 
  170. ↑ "U.S. Army Cyber School". https://cybercoe.army.mil/CYBERSCH/index.html. 
  171. ↑ 171.0 171.1 "ARMY CYBER TRAINING". https://www.goarmy.com/army-cyber/army-cyber-training.html. 
  172. ↑ "Cyber Training Battalion". https://cybercoe.army.mil/15SB/CTB/index.html. 
  173. ↑ Thomas Brading (1 February 2021). "First Multi-Domain Task Force plans to be centerpiece of Army modernization". https://www.army.mil/article/242849/first_multi_domain_task_force_plans_to_be_centerpiece_of_army_modernization. 
  174. ↑ Caleb Minor (16 January 2019). "New Space, Cyber Battalion Activates at Joint Base Lewis McChord". https://www.pacom.mil/Media/News/News-Article-View/Article/1733446/new-space-cyber-battalion-activates-at-joint-base-lewis-mcchord/. 
  175. ↑ Andrew Feickert (13 April 2021). "The Army's Multi-Domain Task Force (MDTF)". https://fas.org/sgp/crs/natsec/IF11797.pdf. 
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  177. ↑ Erick Yates (30 January 2020). "Leading Army Reserve Cyber Talent To Keystone State". https://www.dvidshub.net/news/360931/leading-army-reserve-cyber-talent-keystone-state. 
  178. ↑ "Army Reserve cyber protection team reaches mission capability milestone". https://www.army.mil/article/215459/army_reserve_cyber_protection_team_reaches_mission_capability_milestone. 
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  180. ↑ "91st Cyber Brigade". https://va.ng.mil/Army-Guard/91st-Cyber/. 
  181. ↑ "Monihan takes command of 123rd CPB". 19 May 2019. https://www.facebook.com/91stCyberBrigade/posts/lt-col-john-m-monihan-takes-command-of-the-fairfax-based-123rd-cyber-protection-/2166244920149884/. 
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  183. ↑ Brad Mincey (27 October 2017). "South Carolina National Guard activates first cyber-protection battalion". https://www.nationalguard.mil/News/Article/1356054/south-carolina-national-guard-activates-first-cyber-protection-battalion/. 
  184. ↑ "Cyber Soldiers, Shadow Warriors". 15 December 2017. http://capecodtoday.com/article/2017/12/15/236321-Cyber-Soldiers-Shadow-Warriors. 
  185. ↑ "Indiana Chosen for New Guard Cyber Battalion". 29 October 2019. https://www.ngaus.org/about-ngaus/newsroom/indiana-chosen-new-guard-cyber-battalion. 
  186. ↑ Sarah McClanahan (6 November 2019). "169th Cyber Protection Team is capable and ready". https://www.army.mil/article/229547/169th_cyber_protection_team_is_capable_and_ready. 
  187. ↑ "The Georgia Army National Guard's 170th Cyber Protection Team". 7 August 2018. https://www.facebook.com/GeorgiaGuard/posts/the-georgia-army-national-guards-170th-cyber-protection-team-one-of-the-first-cy/10156569607262288/. 
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  190. ↑ "New York National Guard Cyber Protection Team mobilizes for federal duty". 5 March 2018. https://dmna.ny.gov/pressroom/?id=1520343938. 
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  193. ↑ "Kentucky's cyber protection team wraps up first deployment". 2 March 2020. https://www.nationalguard.mil/News/Article/2098932/kentuckys-cyber-protection-team-wraps-up-first-deployment/. 
  194. ↑ "176th Cyber Protection Team activates in Bloomington". 7 November 2017. https://www.riverbender.com/articles/details/176th-cyber-protection-team-activates-in-bloomington-24724.cfm. 
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  196. ↑ Sydney Mariette (7 January 2019). "Cyber Protection Team Keeps Minnesotans Safe". https://minnesotanationalguard.ng.mil/cyber-protection-team-keeps-minnesotans-safe/. 
  197. ↑ "The 178th Cyber Protection Team". 12 April 2017. https://www.facebook.com/nationalguardMS/photos/a.102755096429648/1343933132311832/?type=1&theater. 
  198. ↑ Ellis Willtsey (4 December 2019). "NE National Guard to deploy cyber protection team". https://www.1011now.com/content/news/Cyber-Security-squad--565750702.html. 
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  201. ↑ "Oklahoma Guard cybersecurity team wins national competition". 1 October 2020. https://www.nationalguard.mil/News/Article/2368348/oklahoma-guard-cybersecurity-team-wins-national-competition/. 
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  203. ↑ Bo Wriston (12 June 2020). "W.Va. Guard helps safeguard primary elections against cyber threats". https://www.wv.ng.mil/News/Article/2217830/wva-guard-helps-safeguard-primary-elections-against-cyber-threats/. 
  204. ↑ George Davis (23 April 2019). "'Cyber Warriors' selected to defend critical infrastructure". https://www.army.mil/article/220705/cyber_warriors_selected_to_defend_critical_infrastructure. 
  205. ↑ William Phelps (6 April 2019). "Partnerships, realism key for virtual Cyber Shield 2020". https://www.nationalguard.mil/Resources/Image-Gallery/News-Images/igphoto/2002493543/. 
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  207. ↑ "Our Units". U.S. Army Cyber Command. https://www.arcyber.army.mil/Organization/Units/. 
  208. ↑ "WELCOME TO FCC/C10F". https://www.public.navy.mil/fcc-c10f/Pages/home.aspx. 
  209. ↑ "Naval Network Warfare Command's Mission". https://www.public.navy.mil/fltfor/nnwc/Pages/default.aspx. 
  210. ↑ "Welcome to Navy Cyber Defense Operations Command (NCDOC) Website!". https://www.public.navy.mil/fltfor/ncdoc/Pages/default.aspx. 
  211. ↑ "Sixteenth Air Force (Air Force Cyber)". https://www.16af.af.mil/. 
  212. ↑ Daryl Knee (4 November 2019). "AFNIC, CYSS, 38th CYRS merge into the Cyberspace Capabilities Center". https://www.acc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/2007276/afnic-cyss-38th-cyrs-merge-into-the-cyberspace-capabilities-center/. 
  213. ↑ "CYBER COLLEGE". https://www.airuniversity.af.edu/CyberCollege/. 
  214. ↑ 214.0 214.1 "67TH CYBERSPACE WING". https://www.16af.af.mil/Units/67CW/. 
  215. ↑ "67 Operations Support Squadron (ACC)". https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/432359/67-operations-support-squadron-acc/. 
  216. ↑ "Cyberspace squadron celebrates 100 years". https://www.16af.af.mil/News/Legacy/Article/1305522/cyberspace-squadron-celebrates-100-years/. 
  217. ↑ "67th Cyberspace Wing". https://www.16af.af.mil/Units/67CW/. 
  218. ↑ "352 Cyberspace Operations Squadron (ACC)". 24 July 2015. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/862198/352-cyberspace-operations-squadron-afspc/. 
  219. ↑ "390 Cyberspace Operations Squadron (ACC)". 8 August 2017. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/862058/390-cyberspace-operations-squadron-afspc/. 
  220. ↑ "375TH CYBERSAPCE OPERATIONS SQUADRON; JBSA-LACKLAND, TEXAS". 31 July 2015. https://www.16af.af.mil/Units/67CW/. 
  221. ↑ "318 Cyberspace Operations Group (ACC)". 22 September 2015. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/862172/318-cyberspace-operations-group-afspc/. 
  222. ↑ "39th Information Operations Squadron". 15 August 2012. https://www.hurlburt.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Fact-Sheets/Article/204540/39th-information-operations-squadron/. 
  223. ↑ "90 Cyberspace Operations Squadron (ACC)". 17 May 2017. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/862054/90-cyberspace-operations-squadron-afspc/. 
  224. ↑ R.J. Biermann (1 October 2019). "AFCYBER welcomes new squadron, commander during ceremony". https://www.acc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/1982730/afcyber-welcomes-new-squadron-commander-during-ceremony/. 
  225. ↑ R.J. Biermann (17 October 2018). "346th Test Squadron moves to new home". https://www.jbsa.mil/News/News/Article/1664922/346th-test-squadron-moves-to-new-home/. 
  226. ↑ Mark Pommerleau (21 February 2020). "The largest cyber exercise you've never heard of". https://www.fifthdomain.com/dod/air-force/2020/02/21/the-largest-cyber-exercise-youve-never-heard-of/. 
  227. ↑ "92nd COS 75th anniversary". 23 May 2017. https://www.jbsa.mil/News/News/Article/1193024/92nd-cos-75th-anniversary/. 
  228. ↑ R.J. Biermann (26 March 2019). "The hunt is on: Cyber group hosts exercise to evolve operators". https://www.nellis.af.mil/News/Article/1795543/the-hunt-is-on-cyber-group-hosts-exercise-to-evolve-operators/. 
  229. ↑ John I.Tagita (30 November 2016). "Scott's Guardians: 835th COS". https://www.scott.af.mil/News/Features/Display/Article/1016517/scotts-guardians-835th-cos/. 
  230. ↑ Joshua Eikren (15 June 2016). "837th Cyber Operations Squadron brings Cyber Protection to Scott, DoD". https://www.scott.af.mil/News/Article-Display/article/800443/837th-cyber-operations-squadron-brings-cyber-protection-to-scott-dod/. 
  231. ↑ Rachel S.Cohen (18 September 2020). "New Ops Group Tries a Better Approach to Cyber Warfare". https://www.airforcemag.com/new-ops-group-tries-a-better-approach-to-cyber-warfare/. 
  232. ↑ "315 Cyberspace Operations Squadron (ACC)". https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/862193/315-cyberspace-operations-squadron-afspc/. 
  233. ↑ Mark Pomerlau (18 September 2020). "Air Force revamps its teams for U.S. Cyber Command". https://www.c4isrnet.com/cyber/2020/09/18/air-force-revamps-its-teams-for-us-cyber-command/. 
  234. ↑ "833 Cyberspace Operations Squadron (ACC)". 23 June 2018. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/1547905/833-cyberspace-operations-squadron-afspc/. 
  235. ↑ "836 Cyberspace Operations Squadron (ACC)". 17 February 2016. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/862106/836-cyberspace-operations-squadron-acc/. 
  236. ↑ "688th Cyberspace Win". https://www.16af.af.mil/Units/688CW/. 
  237. ↑ "688 Operations Support Squadron (ACC)". 24 April 2019. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/1822594/688-operations-support-squadron-acc/. 
  238. ↑ R.J. Biermann (25 October 2019). "Sixteenth Air Force to streamline cyber weapon systems tools". https://www.whs.mil/News/News-Display/Article/1999284/sixteenth-air-force-to-streamline-cyber-weapon-systems-tools/. 
  239. ↑ "26 Network Operations Squadron (ACC)". 18 July 2019. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/432510/26-network-operations-squadron-afspc/. 
  240. ↑ "33rd Network Warfare Squadron focuses on protecting cyberspace". https://www.jbsa.mil/News/Photos/igphoto/2000689264/. 
  241. ↑ "68th Network Warfare Squadron". http://usafunithistory.com/PDF/50-74/68%20NETWORK%20WARFARE%20SQ.pdf. 
  242. ↑ "Cyberspace Operations Group wins AFSPC level "CSAF Team Excellence Award"". 26 December 2016. https://www.jbsa.mil/News/News/Article/1041428/cyberspace-operations-group-wins-afspc-level-csaf-team-excellence-award/. 
  243. ↑ "83 Network Operations Squadron (ACC)". 25 June 2019. https://www.afhra.af.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/862217/83-network-operations-squadron-afspc/. 
  244. ↑ "561st Network Operations Squadron". https://www.peterson.af.mil/News/Photos/igphoto/2000855233/. 
  245. ↑ "Cyber Squadron Activated at Hickam". 27 January 2015. https://www.airforcemag.com/cyber-squadron-activated-at-hickam/. 
  246. ↑ "690th ISS earns top honors in GC network operations competition". 7 May 2010. https://www.afspc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/250349/690th-iss-earns-top-honors-in-gc-network-operations-competition/. 
  247. ↑ "690th Network Support Squadron". https://www.16af.af.mil/News/Photos/igphoto/2001613266/. 
  248. ↑ Timothy Moore (13 October 2016). "691st COS defends new domain". https://www.afspc.af.mil/News/Features/Display/Article/987088/691st-cos-defends-new-domain/. 
  249. ↑ K. Houston Waters (24 February 2021). "Test workshop shifts focus to cybersecurity". https://www.afspc.af.mil/News/Features/Display/Article/987088/691st-cos-defends-new-domain/. 
  250. ↑ Giancarlo Casem (19 November 2019). "Team Edwards welcomes newest tenant unit". https://www.eglin.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/2513544/test-workshop-shifts-focus-to-cybersecurity/. 
  251. ↑ 251.0 251.1 "AIR FORCE CYBERSPACE TECHNICAL CENTER OF EXCELLENCE". https://www.afit.edu/cyber/. 
  252. ↑ 252.0 252.1 252.2 252.3 "Units". https://www.960cyber.afrc.af.mil/Units/. 
  253. ↑ Alysia R. Harvey (18 November 2018). "Reserve Command activates First Cyber Wing". https://www.10af.afrc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/1693599/reserve-command-activates-first-cyber-wing/. 
  254. ↑ "51st Network Operations Squadron". 17 April 2020. https://www.facebook.com/960thCW/posts/the-51st-network-operations-squadron-at-joint-base-langley-eustis-virginia-perfo/1332718626924818/. 
  255. ↑ Alysia R. Harvey (6 November 2016). "710th Network Operations Squadron activated". https://www.afrc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/997526/710th-network-operations-squadron-activated/. 
  256. ↑ "AIR FORCE RESERVE COMMAND MISSION DIRECTIVE 1165". 26 July 2017. https://static.e-publishing.af.mil/production/1/afrc/publication/afrcmd1165/afrcmd1165.pdf. 
  257. ↑ Bo Joyner (1 March 2013). "Reserve activates cyberspace operations group". https://www.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/109635/reserve-activates-cyberspace-operations-group/. 
  258. ↑ Samuel J. McGlynn (3 October 2016). "42nd COS: Reserve's newest cyber mission team". https://www.960cyber.afrc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/958498/42nd-cos-reserves-newest-cyber-mission-team/. 
  259. ↑ Terri Zielinski (14 May 2016). "426th Network Warfare Squadron: "Guardians of the Grid"". https://www.960cyber.afrc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/759766/426th-network-warfare-squadron-guardians-of-the-grid/. 
  260. ↑ Bradley J.Clark (16 February 2017). "New Squadron, New Commander, New Mission, needing New Airmen". https://www.908aw.afrc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/1086302/new-squadron-new-commander-new-mission-needing-new-airmen/. 
  261. ↑ 261.0 261.1 "175th Wing activates the 175th Cyberspace Operations Group". 23 August 2016. https://www.175wg.ang.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/924142/175th-wing-activates-the-175th-cyberspace-operations-group/. 
  262. ↑ Jon Soucy (22 January 2019). "Guard cyber units evolve as cyber threats continue". https://www.ang.af.mil/Media/Article-Display/Article/1739065/guard-cyber-units-evolve-as-cyber-threats-continue/. 
  263. ↑ 263.0 263.1 263.2 "About the 184th Wing". https://www.184iw.ang.af.mil/About-Us/. 
  264. ↑ justin Jacobs (1 April 2016). "127th Cyber Operations Squadron joins the fight". https://www.dvidshub.net/news/206300/127th-cyber-operations-squadron-joins-fight. 
  265. ↑ "194th Wing". https://www.194wg.ang.af.mil/Units/. 
  266. ↑ "143rd Information Operations Squadron". https://currentops.com/unit/us/usaf/143-ios. 
  267. ↑ Hans Zeigler (5 November 2018). "State cyberspace protection units gear up for Election Day". https://www.nationalguard.mil/News/Article/1681486/state-cyberspace-protection-units-gear-up-for-election-day/. 
  268. ↑ Bob Curley (14 February 2019). "The Secret Life of Quonset". https://www.rimonthly.com/quonset-secret-life/5/. 
  269. ↑ Andria Allmond (23 January 2017). "The 112th COS postured as cyber shield for Pa. infrastructure, Air Force". https://www.111attackwing.ang.af.mil/News/Features/Display/Article/1057557/the-112th-cos-postured-as-cyber-shield-for-pa-infrastructure-air-force/. 
  270. ↑ "134th Air Refueling Wing". https://www.134arw.ang.af.mil/Units/. 
  271. ↑ "140th Cyber Operations Squadron". https://www.108thwing.ang.af.mil/Units/. 
  272. ↑ William H. McMichael (12 January 2014). "Guard unit keeps fighting against cracks in cyber shield amid strategy debate". https://eu.delawareonline.com/story/news/nation/military/2014/01/12/guard-unit-keeps-fighting-against-cracks-in-cyber-shield-amid-strategy-debate/4448617/. 
  273. ↑ Michael J. Kelly (6 November 2017). "132d Wing activates new Cyberspace Operations Squadron". https://www.132dwing.ang.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/1363646/132d-wing-activates-new-cyberspace-operations-squadron/. 
  274. ↑ "185th Cyber Operations Squadron welcomes new commander in assumption of command ceremony". 22 March 2018. https://vaguard.dodlive.mil/2018/03/22/11254/. 
  275. ↑ 275.0 275.1 Jeffrey L.Caton (January 2019). "Examining the Roles of Army Reserve Component Forces In Military Cyberspace Operations – page.23". https://publications.armywarcollege.edu/pubs/3674.pdf. 
  276. ↑ "The 229th Cyberspace Operations Squadron". https://www.158fw.ang.af.mil/BASE/229TH-CYBER-OPS/. 
  277. ↑ "261st Cyberspace Operations Squadron". https://www.195wg.ang.af.mil/Units/261st-Cyber-Operations-Squadron/. 
  278. ↑ Phil Fountein (20 April 2016). "Texas Air National Guard readies for cyber-protection mission expansion". https://www.nationalguard.mil/News/Article/738305/texas-air-national-guard-readies-for-cyber-protection-mission-expansion/. 
  279. ↑ "Marine Corps Forces Cyberspace Command". https://www.marforcyber.marines.mil/. 
  280. ↑ "Marine Corps Cyberspace Operations Group (MCCOG)". https://fedsim.gsa.gov/project_highlights/mccog.html. 
  281. ↑ Mark Pomerleau (5 April 2016). "Marines put new cyber unit into play". https://defensesystems.com/articles/2016/04/05/marine-corps-cyberspace-warfare-group.aspx. 
  282. ↑ 282.0 282.1 "THE MARINE CORPS RESERVE IS BUILDING DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE TEAMS". https://www.marforres.marines.mil/Major-Subordinate-Commands/Force-Headquarters-Group/DCO-IDM/. 
  283. ↑ Kimberley Underwood (1 February 2019). "The Coast Guard Jumps Into the Cyber Sea". Afcea International. https://www.afcea.org/content/coast-guard-jumps-cyber-sea. 
  284. ↑ "Office of Cyberspace Forces (CG-791)". https://www.dco.uscg.mil/Our-Organization/Assistant-Commandant-for-Capability-CG-7/CG-791/. 
  285. ↑ "SPACE DELTA 6". https://www.schriever.spaceforce.mil/Units/Space-DEL-6/. 
  286. ↑ "21st Space Operations Squadron". https://www.schriever.spaceforce.mil/About-Us/Fact-Sheets/Display/Article/275813/21st-space-operations-squadron/. 
  287. ↑ Sean Carter (5 February 2021). "Space Delta 6 Welcomes Newest USSF Guardians". https://www.spoc.spaceforce.mil/DesktopModules/ArticleCS/Print.aspx?PortalId=4&ModuleId=703&Article=2500138. 
  288. ↑ Timothy R. Kirchner (23 September 2020). "Pioneering Cyberspace Squadron hosts Mission Defense Team Conference". https://www.whs.mil/News/News-Display/Article/2358353/pioneering-cyberspace-squadron-hosts-mission-defense-team-conference/. 
  289. ↑ "614th Air & Space Communications Squadron redesignated as 65th Cyber Squadron". https://www.vandenberg.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/2673374/614th-air-space-communications-squadron-redesignated-as-65th-cyber-squadron/. 
  290. ↑ "Equipo de Respuesta a Incidentes de Seguridad Informática de Defensa (D-CSIRT)". 31 October 2019. https://www.gub.uy/ministerio-defensa-nacional/tramites-y-servicios/servicios/equipo-respuesta-incidentes-seguridad-informatica-defensa-d-csirt. 
  291. ↑ "Venezuela crea la Dirección Conjunta de Ciberdefensa". 9 May 2015. https://es.globalvoices.org/2015/05/09/venezuela-crea-la-direccion-conjunta-de-ciberdefensa/. 
  292. ↑ 292.0 292.1 292.2 Laura Weffer Cifuentes (8 May 2015). "Ministerio de la Defensa crea la Dirección Conjunta de Ciberdefensa". https://efectococuyo.com/politica/ministerio-de-la-defensa-crea-la-direccion-conjunta-de-ciberdefensa/. 
  293. ↑ "Đại tá Viettel về Bộ Tư lệnh Tác chiến mạng". 11 January 2018. https://www.bbc.com/vietnamese/vietnam-42645472. 
  294. ↑ 294.0 294.1 294.2 294.3 Nguyen Van Ba. "Bộ Tư lệnh Tác chiến không gian mạng thuộc Bộ Quốc phòng kiểm tra tăng cường các biện pháp đảm bảo an toàn thông tin tại Công ty". https://ialyhpc.vn/?php=news&basic=detail&id=1617. 
  295. ↑ "Đấu tranh trên không gian mạng: Phát huy vai trò "Lực lượng 47" Bộ CHQS tỉnh". 23 March 2019. https://www.baoquangbinh.vn/quoc-phong-an-ninh/201903/dau-tranh-tren-khong-gian-mang-phat-huy-vai-tro-luc-luong-47-bo-chqs-tinh-2165293/. 



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