Medicine:Acholia

From HandWiki
Acholia
SpecialtyGastroenteritis

Acholia or hypocholia[1] is pallor of the feces, which lack their normal brown colour, as a result of impaired bile secretion into the bowel.[2] Acholia is a sign pointing to reduced or lacking flow of conjugated bilirubin into the bowel, as a result of a problem in the liver itself or in the biliary tree.[3]

Etymology

Ancient Greek: a + chole (without bile).

Cause

A condition in which little or no bile is secreted or the flow of bile into the digestive tract is obstructed. The acholia is a sign of many diseases, such as hepatitis. Acholia causes the color of feces to fade.[3]

See also

  • Choluria

References

  1. Dieulafoy, Georges (1912) (in en). A Text-book of Medicine. D. Appleton. p. 953. https://archive.org/details/textbookofmedic02dieu. Retrieved 7 November 2017. "Acholia." 
  2. Dorland's Medical Dictionary for Health Consumers. Saunders; 2007.
  3. 3.0 3.1 La médecine de A à Z. Hachette; 1973.

External links

Classification
Classification