Philosophy:Iranian pragmatists
Iranian Pragmatists | |
|---|---|
| Spiritual leader | Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani |
| Ideology | Pragmatism (Realpolitik) Pragmatic conservatism[1] Moderatism Anti-Zionism Factions: Economic liberalism Reformism[n 1] |
| Political position | Centre to centre-right[n 1] |
| Religion | Shia Islam |
| Opponents |
|
Template:Conservatism in Iran The Pragmatists (Persian: پراگماتیستها, romanized: Pragmatist-hâ) are a political faction in Iran composed of Iranian moderates, the merchant elite, the Bonyad magnates, the sanctions-busting businesspeople (e.g. Babak Zanjani) and the risk-averse Shia Muslim middle and working class that see the Islamic Republic and its state apparatus as means to retain power and influence.[2] The pragmatic faction is receptive to negotiate with the West, pursue a pragmatic, strategic relationship with Hezbollah and other Shia political groups in the region and many would prefer a technocratic market economy rather than closed sanctioned markets. They formed the silent majority and power broker of Iranian society, favouring a sovereign Islamic government that respects economic and some social rights while maintaining basic Islamic social traditions such as hijab-wearing.[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2]
Notable pragmatists
- Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
- Hassan Khomeini
- Ali Larijani
- Ali Motahari
- Hassan Rouhani
Organizations
- Executives of Construction Party
- Moderation and Development Party
- Voice of the Nation
See also
- Iranian reformists
- Moderate conservatism
Notes
- ↑ Thaler et al. (2011) "The pragmatic conservatives [...] argue for technical and financial cooperation with the West[.] Despite harboring some suspicions [...] the pragmatic conservatives appear to view slowly warming relations with the West as a key to improving Iran's economy and global standing."[1]
- ↑ Nader et al. (2011) "Many [pragmatic conservatives] would prefer the Chinese model of economic progress without extensive democratization."[3]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Pragmatists claim to be 'modarates' independent of Principlists and Reformists, but most of the many notable Pragmatists and organizations are classified as Reformists.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Thaler (2010). Mullahs, Guards, and Bonyads: An Exploration of Iranian Leadership Dynamics. Sacramento, CA: RAND Corporation. ISBN 978-0-8330-4773-1.
- ↑ Sherrill, Clifton. "After Khamenei: Who Will Succeed Iran's Supreme Leader?". Orbis 55 (4): 631–47.
- ↑ Nader, Alireza; Thaler, David; Bohandy, S. (2011). The Next Supreme Leader: Succession in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation. ISBN 978-0-8330-5133-2.
Bibliography
- Seifzadeh, Hossein (2003). "The Landscape of Factional Politics and Its Future in Iran". Middle East Journal 57 (1): 57–75.
Template:Iranian political parties
 |  |
