Physics:Electromagnetic therapy

From HandWiki
Short description: Therapies using magnetism
Electromagnetic therapy
Other namesElectromagnetic field therapy
ICD-10-PCS6A2
MeSHD055909

Electromagnetic therapy or electromagnetic field therapy is therapy involving the use of electromagnetic radiation to alter neuronal activity.[1] This subfield of neurotherapy uses medical devices, such as magnets or electromagnets to treat mental and physical health disorders in patients.[1]

Types include :

  • Bioelectromagnetics, the study of how electromagnetic fields interact with and influence biological processes.[2]
  • Electrotherapy, the use of electrical or electromagnetic energy in medicine;[3]
  • Electromagnetic therapy (alternative medicine), the use of electromagnetic radiation to treat disease. Evidence of efficacy is lacking.[4]
  • Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy, or PEMF, the use of weak electromagnetic fields to initiate osteogenesis.[5]
  • Alternating electric field therapy, also known as "Tumor Treating Fields", the use of electric fields as an anti-mitotic therapy for cancer patients.
  • Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), a non-invasive, widely approved therapy that uses magnetic fields to stimulate specific areas of the brain to treat depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and other neurological and psychiatric conditions, especially in patients who do not respond to medication, with strong clinical evidence supporting its effectiveness.[6]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Val Danilov I (2023). "The Origin of Natural Neurostimulation: A Narrative Review of Noninvasive Brain Stimulation Techniques." OBM Neurobiology 2024; 8(4): 260; https://doi:10 .21926/obm.neurobiol.2404260.
  2. Malmivuo, Jaakko; Robert Plonsey (1994). Bioelectromagnetism : principles and applications of bioelectric and biomagnetic fields. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195058239. 
  3. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, "The IEEE standard dictionary of electrical and electronics terms". 6th ed. New York, N.Y., Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, c1997. IEEE Std 100-1996. ISBN 1-55937-833-6 [ed. Standards Coordinating Committee 10, Terms and Definitions; Jane Radatz, (chair)]
  4. Luben, RA (1991). "Effects of low-energy electromagnetic fields (pulsed and DC) on membrane signal transduction processes in biological systems". Health Physics 61 (1): 15–28. doi:10.1097/00004032-199107000-00002. PMID 2061045. Bibcode1991HeaPh..61...15L. 
  5. "The Effects Of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field On The Functions Of Osteoblasts On Implant Surfaces With Different Topographies.". Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Military Medical University 10 (2): 975–85. 2014. doi:10.1016/j.actbio.2013.10.008. PMID 24140610. http://lemuriatechnologies.com/component/joomgalaxy/Entry-Detail/48-The%20effects%20of%20pulsed%20electromagnetic%20field%20on%20the%20functions%20of%20osteoblasts%20on%20implant%20surfaces%20with%20different%20topographies.?lang=en. Retrieved 2014-05-17. 
  6. Shi, Ruifeng; Wang, Zuxing; Yang, Dong; Hu, Yujie; Zhang, Zhongyang; Lan, Daotao; Su, Yihan; Wang, Yunqiong (2024-02-07). "Short-term and long-term efficacy of accelerated transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis". BMC Psychiatry 24 (1): 109. doi:10.1186/s12888-024-05545-1. ISSN 1471-244X. PMID 38326789.